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	<title>Comments on: Red and Blue America</title>
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	<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/</link>
	<description>Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made</description>
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		<title>By: fling93</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26282</link>
		<dc:creator>fling93</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2004 02:24:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26282</guid>
		<description>james: &lt;i&gt;With comments on the polarization of America, there is a common mistake. Primarly the fact that only about 1/3 of the country regularly votes.... Its more accurate to say that the voting public has become more polarized. The vast majority don’t care enough to participate.&lt;/i&gt;I agree with that. And while I&#039;m sure some of it can be chalked up to apathy, it would seem to me also that moderates would be turned off by having polarized candidates as their only choices.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>james: <i>With comments on the polarization of America, there is a common mistake. Primarly the fact that only about 1/3 of the country regularly votes&#8230;. Its more accurate to say that the voting public has become more polarized. The vast majority don&#8217;t care enough to participate.</i>I agree with that. And while I&#8217;m sure some of it can be chalked up to apathy, it would seem to me also that moderates would be turned off by having polarized candidates as their only choices.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith M Ellis</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26281</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith M Ellis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2004 00:04:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26281</guid>
		<description>Er, &quot;excellent series of articles on political self-segregation in the US &lt;i&gt;by the Austin American-Statesman&lt;/i&gt;&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Er, &#8220;excellent series of articles on political self-segregation in the <span class="caps">US </span><i>by the Austin American-Statesman</i>&#8220;.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith M Ellis</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26280</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith M Ellis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 27 Apr 2004 00:02:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26280</guid>
		<description>For more on this subject, see the excellent series of articles on the trend of increasing political self-segregation in the US.  For my own ease, and because it&#039;s infolicious, I&#039;ll just link to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/32627&quot;&gt;my MetFilter post on this topic&lt;/a&gt;, where one can find links to the articles and background material, as well.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>For more on this subject, see the excellent series of articles on the trend of increasing political self-segregation in the US.  For my own ease, and because it&#8217;s infolicious, I&#8217;ll just link to <a href="http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/32627">my MetFilter post on this topic</a>, where one can find links to the articles and background material, as well.</p>
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		<title>By: james</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26279</link>
		<dc:creator>james</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 23:43:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26279</guid>
		<description>With comments on the polarization of America, there is a common mistake.  Primarly the fact that only about 1/3 of the country regularly votes.  Take the 2000 Presidental election.  Even with the large turnout the country was not evenly divided.  Among eligable voters approxmently 1/4 voted Gore, 1/4 voted Bush, and 1/2 could not be bothered to vote.  Its more accurate to say that the voting public has become more polarized.  The vast majority don&#039;t care enough to participate.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>With comments on the polarization of America, there is a common mistake.  Primarly the fact that only about 1/3 of the country regularly votes.  Take the 2000 Presidental election.  Even with the large turnout the country was not evenly divided.  Among eligable voters approxmently 1/4 voted Gore, 1/4 voted Bush, and 1/2 could not be bothered to vote.  Its more accurate to say that the voting public has become more polarized.  The vast majority don&#8217;t care enough to participate.</p>
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		<title>By: Thorley Winston</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26278</link>
		<dc:creator>Thorley Winston</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 23:12:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26278</guid>
		<description>John Isbell wrote:&lt;blockquote&gt; I can’t speak for other states, but the observable fact of Democrats running to the middle since 1992 at least conflicts dramatically with the assertion that candidates today just focus on the base. Unless that only refers to the GOP. &lt;/blockquote&gt;There really is not any evidence to support this in Kerry unless one believes that coming down wobbly on both sides of an issue constitutes “running to the middle.”  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>John Isbell wrote:<blockquote> I can&#8217;t speak for other states, but the observable fact of Democrats running to the middle since 1992 at least conflicts dramatically with the assertion that candidates today just focus on the base. Unless that only refers to the <span class="caps">GOP</span>. </blockquote>There really is not any evidence to support this in Kerry unless one believes that coming down wobbly on both sides of an issue constitutes &#8220;running to the middle.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Thorley Winston</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26277</link>
		<dc:creator>Thorley Winston</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 23:04:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26277</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Now that the Southern Democrats have either died or become Republicans,&lt;/blockquote&gt;Then how do you explain Bill Clinton, Al Gore, John Edwards, Richard Gephardt, Robert Byrd, and Jimmy Carter who last I checked were both Democrats and among the living?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><blockquote>Now that the Southern Democrats have either died or become Republicans,</blockquote>Then how do you explain Bill Clinton, Al Gore, John Edwards, Richard Gephardt, Robert Byrd, and Jimmy Carter who last I checked were both Democrats and among the living?</p>
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		<title>By: bryan</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26276</link>
		<dc:creator>bryan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 10:25:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26276</guid>
		<description>&quot;Attractive from the point of view of elegant social mechanisms, I mean.&quot;Damn, my (ex)girlfriend got really mad when i said that to her. thanks a lot crooked timber!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>&#8220;Attractive from the point of view of elegant social mechanisms, I mean.&#8221;Damn, my (ex)girlfriend got really mad when i said that to her. thanks a lot crooked timber!</p>
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		<title>By: felixrayman</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26275</link>
		<dc:creator>felixrayman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Apr 2004 09:57:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26275</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;My main evidence for this comes from a 1996 paper by Paul DiMaggio, Bethany Bryson and John Evans called “Have Americans’ social attitudes become more polarized?”&lt;/i&gt;Got a study that was conducted, oh, I don&#039;t know, maybe AFTER Bush, the Great Uniter was elected?I mean we all know that things were better in the 90s and we all know why, so come back and post some more when you find some recent data.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>My main evidence for this comes from a 1996 paper by Paul DiMaggio, Bethany Bryson and John Evans called &#8220;Have Americans&#8217; social attitudes become more polarized?&#8221;</i>Got a study that was conducted, oh, I don&#8217;t know, maybe <span class="caps">AFTER </span>Bush, the Great Uniter was elected?I mean we all know that things were better in the 90s and we all know why, so come back and post some more when you find some recent data.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith M Ellis</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26274</link>
		<dc:creator>Keith M Ellis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 20:54:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26274</guid>
		<description>The point, Ophelia, is about being &lt;i&gt;oppositionally minded&lt;/i&gt;.  Polarization is a different sort of thing than diversity of opinion.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>The point, Ophelia, is about being <i>oppositionally minded</i>.  Polarization is a different sort of thing than diversity of opinion.</p>
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		<title>By: Ophelia Benson</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26273</link>
		<dc:creator>Ophelia Benson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 18:01:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26273</guid>
		<description>I never really quite understand what&#039;s meant by &#039;moderate&#039; &#039;extreme&#039; &#039;polarized&#039; anyway.  I mean - as opposed to what?  Is everybody supposed to think more or less the same thing?  If so, why?  Why would we all have roughly the same opinions feelings and attitudes about everything?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I never really quite understand what&#8217;s meant by &#8216;moderate&#8217; &#8216;extreme&#8217; &#8216;polarized&#8217; anyway.  I mean &#8211; as opposed to what?  Is everybody supposed to think more or less the same thing?  If so, why?  Why would we all have roughly the same opinions feelings and attitudes about everything?</p>
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		<title>By: Ben Hyde</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26272</link>
		<dc:creator>Ben Hyde</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 16:34:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26272</guid>
		<description>This work is good - real data:     http://voteview.uh.edu/polartalk/polartalk.htmSpeaks to the polarization of the congress (absolutely), the public (much less so), as well as some discussion of what might be causal (weath distribution, immigration?).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>This work is good &#8211; real data:     <a href="http://voteview.uh.edu/polartalk/polartalk.htm" rel="nofollow">http://voteview.uh.edu/polartalk/polartalk.htm</a>Speaks to the polarization of the congress (absolutely), the public (much less so), as well as some discussion of what might be causal (weath distribution, immigration?).</p>
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		<title>By: Matt McIrvin</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26271</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt McIrvin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 15:56:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26271</guid>
		<description>Regarding Patrick&#039;s point: Yes, a lot of this comes directly and intentionally from bastards like Murdoch and Scaife and industry lobbies, but the fact remains that the environment exists in which it is &lt;em&gt;possible&lt;/em&gt; and game-theoretically advantageous for them to do so, and it&#039;s worth thinking about the deeper reasons why that is.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Regarding Patrick&#8217;s point: Yes, a lot of this comes directly and intentionally from bastards like Murdoch and Scaife and industry lobbies, but the fact remains that the environment exists in which it is <em>possible</em> and game-theoretically advantageous for them to do so, and it&#8217;s worth thinking about the deeper reasons why that is.</p>
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		<title>By: Matt McIrvin</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26270</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt McIrvin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 15:52:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26270</guid>
		<description>Is the polarization on moral/religious issues really all that unusual?  It&#039;s unusual when you compare the US to Western European democracies, but these countries today are themselves unusual in that hardcore cultural conservatism is relatively weak there, compared to most of the world.  I&#039;ve seen American attitudes described as occupying a position somewhere between the developing world and western Europe.The other thing to note is that Americans actually mostly manage to get along pretty well in their daily lives.  They can have passionate arguments at the dinner table over polarizing moral issues, but by and large I don&#039;t get into fistfights with my Republican co-workers.  The level of vitriol is often exaggerated.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Is the polarization on moral/religious issues really all that unusual?  It&#8217;s unusual when you compare the US to Western European democracies, but these countries today are themselves unusual in that hardcore cultural conservatism is relatively weak there, compared to most of the world.  I&#8217;ve seen American attitudes described as occupying a position somewhere between the developing world and western Europe.The other thing to note is that Americans actually mostly manage to get along pretty well in their daily lives.  They can have passionate arguments at the dinner table over polarizing moral issues, but by and large I don&#8217;t get into fistfights with my Republican co-workers.  The level of vitriol is often exaggerated.</p>
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		<title>By: John Isbell</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26269</link>
		<dc:creator>John Isbell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 15:20:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26269</guid>
		<description>I can tell you that the Kerry campaign on the ground in Indiana is targeting independents and Naderites as much as the base. I can&#039;t speak for other states, but the observable fact of Democrats running to the middle since 1992 at least conflicts dramatically with the assertion that candidates today just focus on the base. Unless that only refers to the GOP.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I can tell you that the Kerry campaign on the ground in Indiana is targeting independents and Naderites as much as the base. I can&#8217;t speak for other states, but the observable fact of Democrats running to the middle since 1992 at least conflicts dramatically with the assertion that candidates today just focus on the base. Unless that only refers to the <span class="caps">GOP</span>.</p>
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		<title>By: Patrick Nielsen Hayden</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2004/04/25/red-and-blue-america/comment-page-1/#comment-26268</link>
		<dc:creator>Patrick Nielsen Hayden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 25 Apr 2004 15:02:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/wp/?p=1466#comment-26268</guid>
		<description>I think Kieran is quite right to characterize this notion as &quot;attractive.&quot;  It&#039;s attractive because it spreads the blame around in a comfortably even-handed fashion and avoids having to contemplate the much less attractive idea that all this anger and discord is being stirred up by particular people and organizations in order to obtain particular advantages.  It&#039;s much nicer to live in a world in which we can tut-tut at the inevitable follies of human nature than it is to live in a world in which particular powerful entities are working hard to gain permanent advantage over us.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I think Kieran is quite right to characterize this notion as &#8220;attractive.&#8221;  It&#8217;s attractive because it spreads the blame around in a comfortably even-handed fashion and avoids having to contemplate the much less attractive idea that all this anger and discord is being stirred up by particular people and organizations in order to obtain particular advantages.  It&#8217;s much nicer to live in a world in which we can tut-tut at the inevitable follies of human nature than it is to live in a world in which particular powerful entities are working hard to gain permanent advantage over us.</p>
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