<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: One Big Mutual Fund, or, The Ownership Society</title>
	<atom:link href="http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/</link>
	<description>Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 21 Nov 2009 12:03:12 -0800</lastBuildDate>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=2.8.6</generator>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
		<item>
		<title>By: Michael Sullivan</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167246</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Sullivan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2006 13:26:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167246</guid>
		<description>39 -- that would result in retained earnngs, which this plan would outlaw.  Which is probably the *biggest* problem with the plan, as it forces every company to use the bond financing model, which is inappropriate for riskier (and generally most potentially profitable) ventures.

A 75% tax after all, has been tried, and while it doesn&#039;t appear to have been a good idea, it didn&#039;t sink the countries in question into abject poverty.


Michael</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>39&#8212;that would result in retained earnngs, which this plan would outlaw.  Which is probably the <strong>biggest</strong> problem with the plan, as it forces every company to use the bond financing model, which is inappropriate for riskier (and generally most potentially profitable) ventures.</p>

	<p><span class="caps">A 75</span>% tax after all, has been tried, and while it doesn&#8217;t appear to have been a good idea, it didn&#8217;t sink the countries in question into abject poverty.</p>


	<p>Michael</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Danny Yee</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167226</link>
		<dc:creator>Danny Yee</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Aug 2006 11:17:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167226</guid>
		<description>Under this regime, wouldn&#039;t companies simply buy back shares instead of paying dividends?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Under this regime, wouldn&#8217;t companies simply buy back shares instead of paying dividends?</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: MattXIV</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167169</link>
		<dc:creator>MattXIV</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Aug 2006 20:16:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167169</guid>
		<description>I agree with the other commenters that this ultimately boils down to a 75% corporate income tax, the major consequence of which is that the public corporation would rapidly fall into disuse as a means of raising capital.

&lt;i&gt;Substantially reducing the flow of dividends associated with stock ownership should cause a large one-time shock to the level of the stock market. (Roughly speaking, shares should drop by about 3/4.) However, because the Fund collects uniformly, it should not distort relative prices, which are what matter for purposes of capital allocation.&lt;/i&gt;

This is wrong.  While the value of stock as an investment would drop 75%, the value of stock as a representation of capital would be unchanged - you could still aquire a company&#039;s assets by aquiring it&#039;s stock.  Investors would be selling the corporations stock, but the stock would get bought up by companies and investors (foreign or domestic) that want to acquire the corporations&#039; assets for use in a setting where the profits wouldn&#039;t be so heavily taxed.

Even in a closed economy where corporations are the only holders of capital, the 75% tax would just vastly reduce the economy&#039;s investment to consumption ratio by reducing the returns on delaying consumption (if $100 now or $200 later becomes $100 now or $125 later, a lot more people are going to take the $100 now).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I agree with the other commenters that this ultimately boils down to a 75% corporate income tax, the major consequence of which is that the public corporation would rapidly fall into disuse as a means of raising capital.</p>

	<p><i>Substantially reducing the flow of dividends associated with stock ownership should cause a large one-time shock to the level of the stock market. (Roughly speaking, shares should drop by about 3/4.) However, because the Fund collects uniformly, it should not distort relative prices, which are what matter for purposes of capital allocation.</i></p>

	<p>This is wrong.  While the value of stock as an investment would drop 75%, the value of stock as a representation of capital would be unchanged &#8211; you could still aquire a company&#8217;s assets by aquiring it&#8217;s stock.  Investors would be selling the corporations stock, but the stock would get bought up by companies and investors (foreign or domestic) that want to acquire the corporations&#8217; assets for use in a setting where the profits wouldn&#8217;t be so heavily taxed.</p>

	<p>Even in a closed economy where corporations are the only holders of capital, the 75% tax would just vastly reduce the economy&#8217;s investment to consumption ratio by reducing the returns on delaying consumption (if $100 now or $200 later becomes $100 now or $125 later, a lot more people are going to take the $100 now).</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Michael Sullivan</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167161</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Sullivan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Aug 2006 19:06:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167161</guid>
		<description>Wow.  

just.  Wow.

I got pointed to this here blog a few months back via catallarchy of all places.  Despite theoretically sitting on opposite ends of the normal (read: broken) political spectrum, I saw an awful lot of agreement between the two cultures.   

But we don&#039;t appear to be in Kansas anymore.  Looks more like Stockholm, circa 1975.  Or even perhaps about 1000km to the east? 

Please, cosma, tell me that &quot;modest proposal&quot; was intended to be a signal that you are not to be taken seriously.  That you are satirizing some proposals (unclear which) you&#039;ve seen out in the blogosphere, or a particular viewpoint of which you believe this represents the reductio ad absurdam.

Yes.  That must be it.  This almost reads like it could have been written by a catallarchist in a swiftian mood.  Perhaps this is a triple-entendre, satirizing the potential satirizer?

Brilliant!


Michael</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Wow.</p>

	<p>just.  Wow.</p>

	<p>I got pointed to this here blog a few months back via catallarchy of all places.  Despite theoretically sitting on opposite ends of the normal (read: broken) political spectrum, I saw an awful lot of agreement between the two cultures.</p>

	<p>But we don&#8217;t appear to be in Kansas anymore.  Looks more like Stockholm, circa 1975.  Or even perhaps about 1000km to the east?</p>

	<p>Please, cosma, tell me that &#8220;modest proposal&#8221; was intended to be a signal that you are not to be taken seriously.  That you are satirizing some proposals (unclear which) you&#8217;ve seen out in the blogosphere, or a particular viewpoint of which you believe this represents the reductio ad absurdam.</p>

	<p>Yes.  That must be it.  This almost reads like it could have been written by a catallarchist in a swiftian mood.  Perhaps this is a triple-entendre, satirizing the potential satirizer?</p>

	<p>Brilliant!</p>


	<p>Michael</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Dan Karreman</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167090</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan Karreman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Aug 2006 12:36:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167090</guid>
		<description>Sweden tried a version of this 20 years ago, although the extra taxation was on something called &quot;excess profits&quot;. Predictably, the right hated it (actually provoking them into lending a page from the left&#039;s handbook and more and less organize an entrepreneur&#039;s union), and the left never really managed to explain to the public what the point was, possibly because many leftist economists were luke-warm at best about the idea anyway. The right won the election in 1991 and quickly dismantled the system, partly through putting the money in a trust financing research, thus making it practically impossible for the left to reinstate the program, and partly through privatizing it. With the possible exception of inflating research funding in Sweden during the mid-nineties, the social impact of the program was neglible.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Sweden tried a version of this 20 years ago, although the extra taxation was on something called &#8220;excess profits&#8221;. Predictably, the right hated it (actually provoking them into lending a page from the left&#8217;s handbook and more and less organize an entrepreneur&#8217;s union), and the left never really managed to explain to the public what the point was, possibly because many leftist economists were luke-warm at best about the idea anyway. The right won the election in 1991 and quickly dismantled the system, partly through putting the money in a trust financing research, thus making it practically impossible for the left to reinstate the program, and partly through privatizing it. With the possible exception of inflating research funding in Sweden during the mid-nineties, the social impact of the program was neglible.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Brett Bellmore</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167025</link>
		<dc:creator>Brett Bellmore</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 23:29:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167025</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;&quot;It is surely not beyond the US to prevent capital flight.&quot;&lt;/i&gt;

No, actually it IS beyond our capabilities, in the long run. The only really effective way of preventing capital flight is by not giving capital a reason to flee.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>&#8220;It is surely not beyond the US to prevent capital flight.&#8221;</i></p>

	<p>No, actually it IS beyond our capabilities, in the long run. The only really effective way of preventing capital flight is by not giving capital a reason to flee.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Tracy W</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-167000</link>
		<dc:creator>Tracy W</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 20:35:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-167000</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt; However other measures could in fact be taken. It is surely not beyond the US to prevent capital flight.&lt;/i&gt;

As others have said, investors do not have to purchase shares in publicly-held companies. Investors can put their money in all sorts of things. If the US government stops capital flight in response to this policy, then bonds or invseting in private companies or any other of a multitude of options will become a massively more popular way of investing. If you were to implement this policy you&#039;d not only have to stop companies moving offshore but stop investors moving their money around inside the economy, with all the inefficiencies that entails. (Eg my grandma could not keep any of her money in shares, she would lie awake at night worrying about them so much that Dad insisted she stay invested in government bonds. At the moment I am not putting any of my money in shares since I don&#039;t want the risk of a capital loss over the next 2-3 years. Any policy to make us invest in shares would make us worse off.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i> However other measures could in fact be taken. It is surely not beyond the US to prevent capital flight.</i></p>

	<p>As others have said, investors do not have to purchase shares in publicly-held companies. Investors can put their money in all sorts of things. If the US government stops capital flight in response to this policy, then bonds or invseting in private companies or any other of a multitude of options will become a massively more popular way of investing. If you were to implement this policy you&#8217;d not only have to stop companies moving offshore but stop investors moving their money around inside the economy, with all the inefficiencies that entails. (Eg my grandma could not keep any of her money in shares, she would lie awake at night worrying about them so much that Dad insisted she stay invested in government bonds. At the moment I am not putting any of my money in shares since I don&#8217;t want the risk of a capital loss over the next 2-3 years. Any policy to make us invest in shares would make us worse off.)</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: cosma</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166987</link>
		<dc:creator>cosma</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 18:54:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166987</guid>
		<description>nelziq (at #10):
&lt;i&gt; Also I think you should stick to suggestions that would be much more feasible in today’s political climate, say, for example, using the children of immigrants, terrorists and homosexuals as a food source&lt;/i&gt;

Speaking as a knowledgeable American, allow me to assure you that such babies are indeed a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled, and will equally serve in a fricassee or a ragout.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>nelziq (at #10):<br />
<i> Also I think you should stick to suggestions that would be much more feasible in today&#8217;s political climate, say, for example, using the children of immigrants, terrorists and homosexuals as a food source</i></p>

	<p>Speaking as a knowledgeable American, allow me to assure you that such babies are indeed a most delicious, nourishing, and wholesome food, whether stewed, roasted, baked, or boiled, and will equally serve in a fricassee or a ragout.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Bernard Yomtov</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166961</link>
		<dc:creator>Bernard Yomtov</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 15:39:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166961</guid>
		<description>At #9:

&lt;i&gt;Okay, what about privately owned enterprises thinking about going public? There is a big benefit to shareholders in a private enterprise to be able to trade their stock on a liquid market, but obviously its a bad idea to go public if you give up 3/4 of your value in an enterprise.

It seems to me that this would severely restrict the ability of a start-up to collect capitol, b/c it is this future possibility of trading ownership on an open market that attracts investors. What do you think?&lt;/i&gt;

I don&#039;t know what Cosma thinks, but I think your point is exactly correct.

It is one of many reasons why this proposal is utterly insane.

at #19

&lt;i&gt; corporations would be foced to allow the market to decide the best use of capital.&lt;/i&gt;

And the market would make no capital available to corporations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>At #9:</p>

	<p><i>Okay, what about privately owned enterprises thinking about going public? There is a big benefit to shareholders in a private enterprise to be able to trade their stock on a liquid market, but obviously its a bad idea to go public if you give up 3/4 of your value in an enterprise.</i></p>

	<p>It seems to me that this would severely restrict the ability of a start-up to collect capitol, b/c it is this future possibility of trading ownership on an open market that attracts investors. What do you think?</p>

	<p>I don&#8217;t know what Cosma thinks, but I think your point is exactly correct.</p>

	<p>It is one of many reasons why this proposal is utterly insane.</p>

	<p>at #19</p>

	<p><i> corporations would be foced to allow the market to decide the best use of capital.</i></p>

	<p>And the market would make no capital available to corporations.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: joseph heath</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166936</link>
		<dc:creator>joseph heath</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 13:50:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166936</guid>
		<description>Although I&#039;m generally sympathetic to these sorts of schemes, this one is really a non-starter. I like Miller&#039;s book, and use an excerpt in my business ethics class, but it isn&#039;t the clearest in the world. If you have the time, Milgrom &amp; Roberts, _Economics, Organization and Management_ covers the same material better. Another book that is extremely useful to read along with Miller is Henry Hansmann&#039;s _The Ownership of Enterprise_. 
The most important thing to remember is that capital markets represent only one way that individuals can choose to invest their savings. They also have the option of lending their money under explicit contractual terms, for a fixed rate of return. They generally do so by depositing it in banks, who then look after the lending part. Targeting profits in the way that you suggest (btw, the previous comments are correct -- because the NMF you propose holds no ownership stake, but merely redistributes profits, it is basically the IRS), simply makes the cost of equity financing astronomical, relative to debt. So all that your scheme would do is make bank loans far more attractive for firms, and deposits more attractive for investors. If you respond by hitting up interest payments as well for 75%, then all you are doing is imposing an extra tax on savings, which you could do through the income tax system (although that would be an insane, perverse incentive -- on this subject, see Peter Lindert, _Growing Public_).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Although I&#8217;m generally sympathetic to these sorts of schemes, this one is really a non-starter. I like Miller&#8217;s book, and use an excerpt in my business ethics class, but it isn&#8217;t the clearest in the world. If you have the time, Milgrom &#038; Roberts, <em>Economics, Organization and Management</em> covers the same material better. Another book that is extremely useful to read along with Miller is Henry Hansmann&#8217;s <em>The Ownership of Enterprise</em>.<br />
The most important thing to remember is that capital markets represent only one way that individuals can choose to invest their savings. They also have the option of lending their money under explicit contractual terms, for a fixed rate of return. They generally do so by depositing it in banks, who then look after the lending part. Targeting profits in the way that you suggest (btw, the previous comments are correct&#8212;because the <span class="caps">NMF</span> you propose holds no ownership stake, but merely redistributes profits, it is basically the <span class="caps">IRS</span>), simply makes the cost of equity financing astronomical, relative to debt. So all that your scheme would do is make bank loans far more attractive for firms, and deposits more attractive for investors. If you respond by hitting up interest payments as well for 75%, then all you are doing is imposing an extra tax on savings, which you could do through the income tax system (although that would be an insane, perverse incentive&#8212;on this subject, see Peter Lindert, <em>Growing Public</em>).</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: eweininger</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166924</link>
		<dc:creator>eweininger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 12:59:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166924</guid>
		<description>Best line from Cosma&#039;s 1997 review: &quot;...here in the United States, we are lucky when economic policy maintains a connection to &lt;i&gt;orthodox&lt;/i&gt; economics.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Best line from Cosma&#8217;s 1997 review: &#8220;&#8230;here in the United States, we are lucky when economic policy maintains a connection to <i>orthodox</i> economics.&#8221; </p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: eweininger</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166922</link>
		<dc:creator>eweininger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 12:48:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166922</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Your proposal might make some superficial sense if the money was distributed to stockholders in general, not citizens, and in proportion to their holdings. But to distribute it equally to all citizens?&lt;/i&gt;

My recollection of Roemer&#039;s version (which I read a while ago, so don&#039;t hold me to it) is that each citizen initially receives an equal per capita endowment upon reaching adulthood.  However, shares of individual companies can then be traded (but not sold for cash) on an open market, and dividends are indeed paid in proportion to share ownership, thereby accepting the premise of unequal returns accordings to individuals&#039; luck/pluck in this market.  Ownership and control do remain fully separated, per Cosma&#039;s more egalitarian version.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>Your proposal might make some superficial sense if the money was distributed to stockholders in general, not citizens, and in proportion to their holdings. But to distribute it equally to all citizens?</i></p>

	<p>My recollection of Roemer&#8217;s version (which I read a while ago, so don&#8217;t hold me to it) is that each citizen initially receives an equal per capita endowment upon reaching adulthood.  However, shares of individual companies can then be traded (but not sold for cash) on an open market, and dividends are indeed paid in proportion to share ownership, thereby accepting the premise of unequal returns accordings to individuals&#8217; luck/pluck in this market.  Ownership and control do remain fully separated, per Cosma&#8217;s more egalitarian version.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: John Quiggin</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166921</link>
		<dc:creator>John Quiggin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 12:44:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166921</guid>
		<description>I also need to think about this more. But I&#039;m really hanging out for &quot;Why, oh why can&#039;t we have a better econophysics?&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I also need to think about this more. But I&#8217;m really hanging out for &#8220;Why, oh why can&#8217;t we have a better econophysics?&#8221; </p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Scott Martens</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166907</link>
		<dc:creator>Scott Martens</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 11:06:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166907</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Which would, of course, require unilaterally repudiating every tax treaty signed over the past sixty years...&lt;/i&gt;

US citizens who reside abroad and have no US income or assets in the US are still required to pay US income taxes, although the IRS has no real ability or interest in tracking down non-payers unless they have seven figure incomes or more.  It even assesses punitive taxes on people repudiating US citizenship on the presumption that any person with a meaningful income who gives up their citizenship must be doing it for tax purposes.  Why should corporations get different treatment?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>Which would, of course, require unilaterally repudiating every tax treaty signed over the past sixty years&#8230;</i></p>

	<p>US citizens who reside abroad and have no US income or assets in the US are still required to pay US income taxes, although the <span class="caps">IRS</span> has no real ability or interest in tracking down non-payers unless they have seven figure incomes or more.  It even assesses punitive taxes on people repudiating US citizenship on the presumption that any person with a meaningful income who gives up their citizenship must be doing it for tax purposes.  Why should corporations get different treatment?</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard J</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2006/07/31/one-big-mutual-fund-or-the-ownership-society/comment-page-1/#comment-166904</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard J</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Aug 2006 10:51:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=4971#comment-166904</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt; I should think the question of relocating headquarters to the Bahamas would be manageable. After all, the assets are still in the same place they always were, surely it would be possible to craft legislation making the nominal location of a firm’s headquarters irrelevant.&lt;/i&gt;

Which would, of course, require unilaterally repudiating every tax treaty signed over the past sixty years... The issue of what constitutes a permanent establishment is occupying a lot of my work time right now.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i> I should think the question of relocating headquarters to the Bahamas would be manageable. After all, the assets are still in the same place they always were, surely it would be possible to craft legislation making the nominal location of a firm&#8217;s headquarters irrelevant.</i></p>

	<p>Which would, of course, require unilaterally repudiating every tax treaty signed over the past sixty years&#8230; The issue of what constitutes a permanent establishment is occupying a lot of my work time right now.</p>
 ]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
