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	<title>Comments on: Very Nearly an Armful</title>
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	<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/</link>
	<description>Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made</description>
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		<title>By: Michael Mouse</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190562</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael Mouse</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 14:50:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190562</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Also, we know that MSMs have a higher rate of Hep C, of Hep B, of HIV+. That’s because of practices they do (penetrative anal sex) that have a high risk of transmitting those diseases.&lt;/em&gt;

Even if you grant all that ... if the intent is to exclude people who engage in particular risky practices, why not ask about that instead of a proxy measure?  There are many men who have sex with men who never have anal sex.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><em>Also, we know that MSMs have a higher rate of Hep C, of Hep B, of <span class="caps">HIV</span>+. That&#8217;s because of practices they do (penetrative anal sex) that have a high risk of transmitting those diseases.</em></p>

	<p>Even if you grant all that &#8230; if the intent is to exclude people who engage in particular risky practices, why not ask about that instead of a proxy measure?  There are many men who have sex with men who never have anal sex.</p>
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		<title>By: Moz</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190528</link>
		<dc:creator>Moz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 10:10:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190528</guid>
		<description>I was in the interesting position recently where I made an autologous deposit, and when they asked if I&#039;d donate it to the general pool after they didn&#039;t use it we had a wonderful chat. The doctor came very, very close to saying &quot;just lie&quot;, based entirely on my claimed sexual history (broadly, not having unsafe sex since 1987). But he wasn&#039;t willing to discuss whether my (possible) willingness to lie on the blood form might indicate willingness to lie about the same topic to him... but he did agree that not wanting to lie on the form was a good sign in that respect.

I agree with them in some ways, hence my autologous deposit. I much prefer my own blood back than taking any chances with some random strangers.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I was in the interesting position recently where I made an autologous deposit, and when they asked if I&#8217;d donate it to the general pool after they didn&#8217;t use it we had a wonderful chat. The doctor came very, very close to saying &#8220;just lie&#8221;, based entirely on my claimed sexual history (broadly, not having unsafe sex since 1987). But he wasn&#8217;t willing to discuss whether my (possible) willingness to lie on the blood form might indicate willingness to lie about the same topic to him&#8230; but he did agree that not wanting to lie on the form was a good sign in that respect.</p>

	<p>I agree with them in some ways, hence my autologous deposit. I much prefer my own blood back than taking any chances with some random strangers.</p>
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		<title>By: Anne</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190519</link>
		<dc:creator>Anne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 07:17:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190519</guid>
		<description>I have the lived-in-the-UK-at-the-wrong-time issue too.
Can&#039;t donate to the Red Cross but get this...other blood donation organizations are perfectly happy to take my blood.  Now why would that be?  Isn&#039;t there a general standard?  Seemed odd to me.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I have the lived-in-the-UK-at-the-wrong-time issue too.<br />
Can&#8217;t donate to the Red Cross but get this&#8230;other blood donation organizations are perfectly happy to take my blood.  Now why would that be?  Isn&#8217;t there a general standard?  Seemed odd to me.</p>
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		<title>By: harry b</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190492</link>
		<dc:creator>harry b</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 02:02:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190492</guid>
		<description>mill -- same logic. But this premise &quot;I understand what they want and need better than they do, and I am sure they would agree with me if they knew the facts as well as I do&quot; was first of all false, and second of all probably not sincere in that case. The question in my case is whether its false or not. I absolutely promise to follow tracy w&#039;s advice! (to which I have to confess, in an attempt to salvage some sort of a reputation for honesty, my immediate response was &quot;Why didn&#039;t I think of that?&quot; and my second was &quot;I don&#039;t really want to admit that I didn&#039;t think of that&quot;).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>mill&#8212;same logic. But this premise &#8220;I understand what they want and need better than they do, and I am sure they would agree with me if they knew the facts as well as I do&#8221; was first of all false, and second of all probably not sincere in that case. The question in my case is whether its false or not. I absolutely promise to follow tracy w&#8217;s advice! (to which I have to confess, in an attempt to salvage some sort of a reputation for honesty, my immediate response was &#8220;Why didn&#8217;t I think of that?&#8221; and my second was &#8220;I don&#8217;t really want to admit that I didn&#8217;t think of that&#8221;).</p>
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		<title>By: Mill</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190471</link>
		<dc:creator>Mill</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Mar 2007 00:54:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190471</guid>
		<description>Dear Crooked Timber, 

I am a U.S. president who wants to start a war. The international community is against it, but they are just blindly applying oversimplified rules (like &quot;No wars&quot;). I understand what they want and need better than they do, and I am sure they would agree with me if they knew the facts as well as I do. 

It is ethical, in this case, to force the war upon them (lying about the circumstances if necessary) -- right?

(Overblown analogy? Yes. Identical logic? Yes.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Dear Crooked Timber,</p>

	<p>I am a U.S. president who wants to start a war. The international community is against it, but they are just blindly applying oversimplified rules (like &#8220;No wars&#8221;). I understand what they want and need better than they do, and I am sure they would agree with me if they knew the facts as well as I do.</p>

	<p>It is ethical, in this case, to force the war upon them (lying about the circumstances if necessary)&#8212;right?</p>

	<p>(Overblown analogy? Yes. Identical logic? Yes.)</p>
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		<title>By: Michael B Sullivan</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190455</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael B Sullivan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 22:56:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190455</guid>
		<description>Last I checked (which was admittedly a few years ago), there were perfectly viable artificial hemoglobin substitutes that had gone through quite a lot of medical testing and passed with flying colors, but which the FDA was still dragging its feet about approving for general use.  If approved, they promised to end both the perpetual blood shortages &lt;i&gt;and&lt;/i&gt; the risk of infection from tainted blood.

Anyone heard anything new on this subject?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Last I checked (which was admittedly a few years ago), there were perfectly viable artificial hemoglobin substitutes that had gone through quite a lot of medical testing and passed with flying colors, but which the <span class="caps">FDA</span> was still dragging its feet about approving for general use.  If approved, they promised to end both the perpetual blood shortages <i>and</i> the risk of infection from tainted blood.</p>

	<p>Anyone heard anything new on this subject?</p>
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		<title>By: psg (London)</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190454</link>
		<dc:creator>psg (London)</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 22:48:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190454</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m due to make my 4 monthly donation here tomorrow so I have my donation form in front of me.These days the NHS Blood Service are a little like the Readers Digest or the Communist Party--once they have your name they never give up trying so if I miss a date because of a cold or other commitment they&#039;ll send me another form in a fortnight or so.

I&#039;ve donated over 40 times and have never been rejected despite a beef-ridden diet (they don&#039;t ask) 

CJD has led to a ban on people who&#039;ve received blood themselves here from donating after a donor who unknowingly had the disease caused recipients to develop it.Apart from that and the tiny number of people who actually have the disease,it&#039;s had no effect on U.K. donations.

2-3 years ago a visit to the U.S. in the preceding 12 months was enough to get you rejected (can&#039;t remember what the concern was but it seemingly passed as although you have to say where you&#039;ve travelled to in the last 12 months the U.S. is off the &#039;no&#039;list at the moment afaik.)

I&#039;ve never lied and wouldn&#039;t do so,believing the doctors know better than I what&#039;s an acceptable risk.They accepted my blood on one occasion when I ticked &#039;yes&#039;to medicine in the last 7 days and I also recall a young colleague succeeding in pressing them to let her donate even though she had a heart condition.So I would say be honest and keep trying to donate unless or until you&#039;re clearly ruled out.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I&#8217;m due to make my 4 monthly donation here tomorrow so I have my donation form in front of me.These days the <span class="caps">NHS </span>Blood Service are a little like the Readers Digest or the Communist Party&#8212;once they have your name they never give up trying so if I miss a date because of a cold or other commitment they&#8217;ll send me another form in a fortnight or so.</p>

	<p>I&#8217;ve donated over 40 times and have never been rejected despite a beef-ridden diet (they don&#8217;t ask)</p>

	<p><span class="caps">CJD</span> has led to a ban on people who&#8217;ve received blood themselves here from donating after a donor who unknowingly had the disease caused recipients to develop it.Apart from that and the tiny number of people who actually have the disease,it&#8217;s had no effect on U.K. donations.</p>

	<p>2-3 years ago a visit to the U.S. in the preceding 12 months was enough to get you rejected (can&#8217;t remember what the concern was but it seemingly passed as although you have to say where you&#8217;ve travelled to in the last 12 months the U.S. is off the &#8216;no&#8217;list at the moment afaik.)</p>

	<p>I&#8217;ve never lied and wouldn&#8217;t do so,believing the doctors know better than I what&#8217;s an acceptable risk.They accepted my blood on one occasion when I ticked &#8216;yes&#8217;to medicine in the last 7 days and I also recall a young colleague succeeding in pressing them to let her donate even though she had a heart condition.So I would say be honest and keep trying to donate unless or until you&#8217;re clearly ruled out.</p>
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		<title>By: harry b</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190448</link>
		<dc:creator>harry b</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 21:19:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190448</guid>
		<description>Actually, the link aidan provides in #4 is very succinct and puts things nicely. Some people here have much more confidence in the design of the tests than I do, but the statement linked to gives a pretty nice defence of using the precautionary principle. Since I predict that many of you are as lazy about cliking as I, here it is:

&lt;i&gt; Every screening test has a sensitivity - an ability to detect the disease when it is truly present - and a specificity - an ability to be confident that a positive result is a detection of true disease. These are ratios, usually expressed as percentages, and they are properties of the test in question.

The ideal test has a 100% sensitivity and a 100% specificity. No ideal tests exist. All tests now in use have sensitivities and specificities below 100%. Think about that for a minute. That means that, given enough units of blood tested, some HIV+ blood and some hepatitis B and C positive blood is going to get through, even if everyone does something right.

How much? Well, that depends on the &quot;Predictive value positive&quot; and &quot;predictive value negative&quot; (PvP and PvN). If the test comes up negative, how likely is it that the blood is truly clean? These numbers have to do with, not only the properties of the test itself, but also the population prevalence of the disease in question. That is, if there are 1/3 infected units in the Red Cross blood supply before the tests are done, the predictive value negative is much lower - worse - than if there are only 1/3000 infected units before the tests are done. Another way, a statistical way, of referring to the population prevalence is the &quot;pre-test probability&quot; that the blood is clean.

To reduce the amount of tainted blood that gets through and condemns some poor unwitting recipient to a slow, horrible death by AIDS, the docs want to reduce the pre-test probability that the blood is tainted.

Population studies show that excluding MSMs reduces the pre-test probability considerably. That&#039;s not homophobia, that&#039;s statistics.

Also, we know that MSMs have a higher rate of Hep C, of Hep B, of HIV+. That&#039;s because of practices they do (penetrative anal sex) that have a high risk of transmitting those diseases.

But in 1983, we didn&#039;t even know that HIV existed. About 50% of America&#039;s hemophiliacs contracted HIV and AIDS from transfusions they&#039;d received before we even knew that HIV existed! So did thousands, maybe tens of thousands of other people.

This is the great catastrophe of which we docs are trying to avoid a repeat performance.&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Actually, the link aidan provides in #4 is very succinct and puts things nicely. Some people here have much more confidence in the design of the tests than I do, but the statement linked to gives a pretty nice defence of using the precautionary principle. Since I predict that many of you are as lazy about cliking as I, here it is:</p>

	<p><i> Every screening test has a sensitivity &#8211; an ability to detect the disease when it is truly present &#8211; and a specificity &#8211; an ability to be confident that a positive result is a detection of true disease. These are ratios, usually expressed as percentages, and they are properties of the test in question.</i></p>

	<p>The ideal test has a 100% sensitivity and a 100% specificity. No ideal tests exist. All tests now in use have sensitivities and specificities below 100%. Think about that for a minute. That means that, given enough units of blood tested, some <span class="caps">HIV</span>+ blood and some hepatitis B and C positive blood is going to get through, even if everyone does something right.</p>

	<p>How much? Well, that depends on the &#8220;Predictive value positive&#8221; and &#8220;predictive value negative&#8221; (PvP and PvN). If the test comes up negative, how likely is it that the blood is truly clean? These numbers have to do with, not only the properties of the test itself, but also the population prevalence of the disease in question. That is, if there are 1/3 infected units in the Red Cross blood supply before the tests are done, the predictive value negative is much lower &#8211; worse &#8211; than if there are only 1/3000 infected units before the tests are done. Another way, a statistical way, of referring to the population prevalence is the &#8220;pre-test probability&#8221; that the blood is clean.</p>

	<p>To reduce the amount of tainted blood that gets through and condemns some poor unwitting recipient to a slow, horrible death by <span class="caps">AIDS</span>, the docs want to reduce the pre-test probability that the blood is tainted.</p>

	<p>Population studies show that excluding MSMs reduces the pre-test probability considerably. That&#8217;s not homophobia, that&#8217;s statistics.</p>

	<p>Also, we know that MSMs have a higher rate of Hep C, of Hep B, of <span class="caps">HIV</span>+. That&#8217;s because of practices they do (penetrative anal sex) that have a high risk of transmitting those diseases.</p>

	<p>But in 1983, we didn&#8217;t even know that <span class="caps">HIV</span> existed. About 50% of America&#8217;s hemophiliacs contracted <span class="caps">HIV</span> and <span class="caps">AIDS</span> from transfusions they&#8217;d received before we even knew that <span class="caps">HIV</span> existed! So did thousands, maybe tens of thousands of other people.</p>

	<p>This is the great catastrophe of which we docs are trying to avoid a repeat performance.</p>
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		<title>By: aaron_m</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190445</link>
		<dc:creator>aaron_m</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 20:04:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190445</guid>
		<description>The question is whether or not it is ethically defensible/required to lie, not whether or not the policy is a “blunt instrument.” And motivating that it is OK to lie simply because the policy is not sensitive to relevant individual circumstances has some pretty unappealing consequences in our societies where we need all kinds of regulation and where it is just not workable to regulate based on each individual’s life story. 

Isn’t there a better and less ethically dubious way to address perceived inefficiencies at the Red Cross? Think up of a different screening process that gives the Red Cross clear efficiency gains and makes a case to them.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>The question is whether or not it is ethically defensible/required to lie, not whether or not the policy is a &#8220;blunt instrument.&#8221; And motivating that it is OK to lie simply because the policy is not sensitive to relevant individual circumstances has some pretty unappealing consequences in our societies where we need all kinds of regulation and where it is just not workable to regulate based on each individual&#8217;s life story.</p>

	<p>Isn&#8217;t there a better and less ethically dubious way to address perceived inefficiencies at the Red Cross? Think up of a different screening process that gives the Red Cross clear efficiency gains and makes a case to them.</p>
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		<title>By: Elaine</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190444</link>
		<dc:creator>Elaine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 20:01:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190444</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;My blood was fine before they added that question, why would it be worse now?&lt;/i&gt;

The point isn&#039;t that they accepted your blood before, but that they are unwilling to accept it now. As the link provided by Aidan (#4) states, many unfortunate victims were given HIV+ and AIDS infected blood through transfusions with blood from Red Cross donations before they even thought to ask questions about it.

Perhaps the Red Cross will change their screening questionaire in the future. Nevertheless, would you want to receive blood products knowing that people were lying on their screening questionaire, not opting out anonymously, and that there is no 100% perfect blood contamination test?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>My blood was fine before they added that question, why would it be worse now?</i></p>

	<p>The point isn&#8217;t that they accepted your blood before, but that they are unwilling to accept it now. As the link provided by Aidan (#4) states, many unfortunate victims were given <span class="caps">HIV</span>+ and <span class="caps">AIDS</span> infected blood through transfusions with blood from Red Cross donations before they even thought to ask questions about it.</p>

	<p>Perhaps the Red Cross will change their screening questionaire in the future. Nevertheless, would you want to receive blood products knowing that people were lying on their screening questionaire, not opting out anonymously, and that there is no 100% perfect blood contamination test?</p>
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		<title>By: just sayin</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190443</link>
		<dc:creator>just sayin</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 19:59:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190443</guid>
		<description>Different cost/benefit in the US and the UK.  Very nearly 100% of potential donors would be disqualified by this policy in the UK, not so much in the US.  The small cost in reduced donations to eliminate the relatively small risk is acceptable in the US, but the near-elimination of blood donations in the UK is not.

The HIV screening questions seem to have made a lot more sense in the mid-80&#039;s than in the late 00&#039;s, but perhaps such a blunt approach is still required to maintain confidence among the general public.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Different cost/benefit in the US and the UK.  Very nearly 100% of potential donors would be disqualified by this policy in the UK, not so much in the US.  The small cost in reduced donations to eliminate the relatively small risk is acceptable in the US, but the near-elimination of blood donations in the UK is not.</p>

	<p>The <span class="caps">HIV</span> screening questions seem to have made a lot more sense in the mid-80&#8217;s than in the late 00&#8217;s, but perhaps such a blunt approach is still required to maintain confidence among the general public.</p>
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		<title>By: Tom T.</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190432</link>
		<dc:creator>Tom T.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 17:35:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190432</guid>
		<description>Perhaps the liability fears are greater in the US than in the UK?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Perhaps the liability fears are greater in the US than in the UK?</p>
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		<title>By: Aeon J. Skoble</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190431</link>
		<dc:creator>Aeon J. Skoble</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 17:32:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190431</guid>
		<description>Matt- of course there&#039;s a self-interest in blood donation: free donuts!  But seriously, several commenters have been bashing Harry on the grounds that the Red Cross must know what its doing when they refuse to collect his blood.  As it happens, I lived in the UK for 6 months during the target dates, so I&#039;m now ineligible also.  Why do I agree with Harry that this is silly?  Because I was a regular donor for years, after my stay in the UK, but before it occurred to them to ask about that.  My blood was fine before they added that question, why would it be worse now?  I haven&#039;t been to the UK since 1984, yet they&#039;ve only been refusing my blood for what, 5 or 6 years.  I don&#039;t seem to have BSE, and I don&#039;t recall hearing that I killed anyone in the late 80s, so I&#039;m with Harry in finding this question to be a blunt instrument.  And I really miss the donuts.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Matt- of course there&#8217;s a self-interest in blood donation: free donuts!  But seriously, several commenters have been bashing Harry on the grounds that the Red Cross must know what its doing when they refuse to collect his blood.  As it happens, I lived in the UK for 6 months during the target dates, so I&#8217;m now ineligible also.  Why do I agree with Harry that this is silly?  Because I was a regular donor for years, after my stay in the UK, but before it occurred to them to ask about that.  My blood was fine before they added that question, why would it be worse now?  I haven&#8217;t been to the UK since 1984, yet they&#8217;ve only been refusing my blood for what, 5 or 6 years.  I don&#8217;t seem to have <span class="caps">BSE</span>, and I don&#8217;t recall hearing that I killed anyone in the late 80s, so I&#8217;m with Harry in finding this question to be a blunt instrument.  And I really miss the donuts.</p>
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		<title>By: Katherine</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190425</link>
		<dc:creator>Katherine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 17:06:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190425</guid>
		<description>As a resident of the UK, and who was resident and eating meat in the UK for at least of the aforementioned time period, I can tell you that I am not banned from giving blood in the UK.  Strangely, we haven&#039;t all fallen down dead.

For the record, I have sort-of-lied on my form for giving blood.  Since I have been tested on numerous occasions for the thing they are clearly trying to winkle out in that particular question and found to be negative, I don&#039;t personally have a problem with it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>As a resident of the UK, and who was resident and eating meat in the UK for at least of the aforementioned time period, I can tell you that I am not banned from giving blood in the UK.  Strangely, we haven&#8217;t all fallen down dead.</p>

	<p>For the record, I have sort-of-lied on my form for giving blood.  Since I have been tested on numerous occasions for the thing they are clearly trying to winkle out in that particular question and found to be negative, I don&#8217;t personally have a problem with it.</p>
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		<title>By: Matt Kuzma</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/comment-page-1/#comment-190416</link>
		<dc:creator>Matt Kuzma</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Mar 2007 16:29:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/03/18/very-nearly-an-armful/#comment-190416</guid>
		<description>There must be something about the coarseness of the Red Cross questions that consistently prompts this question, because I&#039;ve contemplated this exact issue with an entirely different question.

One thing I&#039;d like to point out, and maybe it&#039;s been said before, is that you&#039;re presuming to know better than the Red Cross.  It&#039;s possible that their questions are exactly what they want them to be.  In other words it&#039;s possible that your assumption &lt;i&gt;&quot;The policy is designed for official simplicity: if the person who devised the policy had the power to make exceptions and heard (and believed) my story, they’d make an exception in my case.&quot;&lt;/i&gt; is false.  Do you have any evidence for that assumption?  Also, do you know if answering yes to the question immediately disqualifies your blood?  Many of the Red Cross questions have follow-up questions associated with them.

The other similar but distinct issue is that the Red Cross has decided to concern itself with handling blood supply.  If it is willing to reject your blood even if you are perfectly healthy, in exchange for greater surety of the safety of the blood supply, then you are working against it by lying, even if you are perfectly healthy.

Finally, I will try to nullify your argument completely by giving you a self-interest in blood donation.  The human body produces too many red blood cells, in anticipation of blood loss.  Women have a steady method of losing blood that men do not and over time the risk of heart disease in men is higher because of the consistently elevated amount of iron in their blood.  Giving blood regularly, therefore, could reduce your risk of heart disease.  I cannot cite studies to back up this claim, so the value to you may be very small, once you attenuate it by all the uncertainties, but in any case the resulting benefit will be non-zero.  Unless you don&#039;t value reducing the risk of heart disease, I guess.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>There must be something about the coarseness of the Red Cross questions that consistently prompts this question, because I&#8217;ve contemplated this exact issue with an entirely different question.</p>

	<p>One thing I&#8217;d like to point out, and maybe it&#8217;s been said before, is that you&#8217;re presuming to know better than the Red Cross.  It&#8217;s possible that their questions are exactly what they want them to be.  In other words it&#8217;s possible that your assumption <i>&#8220;The policy is designed for official simplicity: if the person who devised the policy had the power to make exceptions and heard (and believed) my story, they&#8217;d make an exception in my case.&#8221;</i> is false.  Do you have any evidence for that assumption?  Also, do you know if answering yes to the question immediately disqualifies your blood?  Many of the Red Cross questions have follow-up questions associated with them.</p>

	<p>The other similar but distinct issue is that the Red Cross has decided to concern itself with handling blood supply.  If it is willing to reject your blood even if you are perfectly healthy, in exchange for greater surety of the safety of the blood supply, then you are working against it by lying, even if you are perfectly healthy.</p>

	<p>Finally, I will try to nullify your argument completely by giving you a self-interest in blood donation.  The human body produces too many red blood cells, in anticipation of blood loss.  Women have a steady method of losing blood that men do not and over time the risk of heart disease in men is higher because of the consistently elevated amount of iron in their blood.  Giving blood regularly, therefore, could reduce your risk of heart disease.  I cannot cite studies to back up this claim, so the value to you may be very small, once you attenuate it by all the uncertainties, but in any case the resulting benefit will be non-zero.  Unless you don&#8217;t value reducing the risk of heart disease, I guess.</p>
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