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	<title>Comments on: What are snubbing and shunning?</title>
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	<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/</link>
	<description>Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made</description>
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		<title>By: bleh</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220832</link>
		<dc:creator>bleh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 21:17:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220832</guid>
		<description>the interviews that I have just had were indeed very structured, and almost entirely avoided calling upon applicants&#039; prior knowledge. but i still didn&#039;t find them entirely satisfactory as a selection procedure. without wanting to give proper credit to the intelligence of oxford tutors, it seems to me that the more confident and assured - but not necessarily more intelligent - candidate still has an edge in this kind of situation.

nevertheless, people should remember that it is only one aspect of the application, or so we were told. all the paper parts of the application are still being considered; they&#039;re not just a preliminary hurdle to pass over in order to get an interview. although it varies by subject, oxford does, in addition to interviews, gather extra information about candidates from tests and written work. all of this one hopes would allow them to make a more accurate judgement about who is the *best* candidate.

i would at least have to say that it is a better than the system used by almost all other universities, where the only factor is the quality of your ucas form. extremely competitive unis like LSE then have to differentiate between excellent candidates on the basis of the most trivial differences in their personal statements or references. well, that or just ip dip doo :/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>the interviews that I have just had were indeed very structured, and almost entirely avoided calling upon applicants&#8217; prior knowledge. but i still didn&#8217;t find them entirely satisfactory as a selection procedure. without wanting to give proper credit to the intelligence of oxford tutors, it seems to me that the more confident and assured &#8211; but not necessarily more intelligent &#8211; candidate still has an edge in this kind of situation.</p>

	<p>nevertheless, people should remember that it is only one aspect of the application, or so we were told. all the paper parts of the application are still being considered; they&#8217;re not just a preliminary hurdle to pass over in order to get an interview. although it varies by subject, oxford does, in addition to interviews, gather extra information about candidates from tests and written work. all of this one hopes would allow them to make a more accurate judgement about who is the <strong>best</strong> candidate.</p>

	<p>i would at least have to say that it is a better than the system used by almost all other universities, where the only factor is the quality of your ucas form. extremely competitive unis like <span class="caps">LSE</span> then have to differentiate between excellent candidates on the basis of the most trivial differences in their personal statements or references. well, that or just ip dip doo :/</p>
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		<title>By: Nasi Lemak</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220788</link>
		<dc:creator>Nasi Lemak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 18:57:41 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I really love the quaint old tradition of providing reasons for views expressed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I really love the quaint old tradition of providing reasons for views expressed.</p>
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		<title>By: PJ</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220786</link>
		<dc:creator>PJ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 18:41:48 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>I&#039;d also point out that Oxford colleges strongly resist centralised admissions - this is a major hurdle to providing equality of access.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I&#8217;d also point out that Oxford colleges strongly resist centralised admissions &#8211; this is a major hurdle to providing equality of access.</p>
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		<title>By: PJ</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220784</link>
		<dc:creator>PJ</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 18:36:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220784</guid>
		<description>The current semi-structured interview format seems to me to have the disadvantages of an entrance exam combined with all the disadvantages of the old freeform interviews on top.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>The current semi-structured interview format seems to me to have the disadvantages of an entrance exam combined with all the disadvantages of the old freeform interviews on top.</p>
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		<title>By: Nasi Lemak</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220739</link>
		<dc:creator>Nasi Lemak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 15:53:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220739</guid>
		<description>Harry - I think my initial response is that it would be against the rules of the current system to dig into the social backgrounds of students, or to use same as an explicit consideration, and that we wouldn&#039;t be able to defend doing so. It&#039;s ok to compare the academic achievements of an applicant to their educational background, but not to pursue anything that looks like diversity as a goal. (The provision in the near future of &quot;first generation&quot; information from UCAS is going to be very interesting in this regard, but I think it&#039;s unlikely to be seen as politically possible to advantage first-generation applicants in any non-minimal way.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Harry &#8211; I think my initial response is that it would be against the rules of the current system to dig into the social backgrounds of students, or to use same as an explicit consideration, and that we wouldn&#8217;t be able to defend doing so. It&#8217;s ok to compare the academic achievements of an applicant to their educational background, but not to pursue anything that looks like diversity as a goal. (The provision in the near future of &#8220;first generation&#8221; information from <span class="caps">UCAS</span> is going to be very interesting in this regard, but I think it&#8217;s unlikely to be seen as politically possible to advantage first-generation applicants in any non-minimal way.)</p>
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		<title>By: Nasi Lemak</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220738</link>
		<dc:creator>Nasi Lemak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 15:48:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220738</guid>
		<description>Chris Armstrong: there is strong encouragement towards clearly structured interviews with identified sequences of questions, starting off relatively easy and then getting harder and harder so that at some stage everyone struggles. The idea of this, I suppose, is to ensure that everyone gets going in the discussion - by answering an easy question - and then is sort of pulled along as the problem develops. That said, it&#039;s clearly an imperfect solution (there are perhaps no perfect solutions within the current framework) and there are still some tutors starting interviews with &quot;So, what have you read that you would like to talk about?&quot; which strikes me as sub-optimal in lots of ways (in that it puts the conversational burden on the applicant, perhaps  advantages applicants from highly literate households, etc) but is I guess debatable.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Chris Armstrong: there is strong encouragement towards clearly structured interviews with identified sequences of questions, starting off relatively easy and then getting harder and harder so that at some stage everyone struggles. The idea of this, I suppose, is to ensure that everyone gets going in the discussion &#8211; by answering an easy question &#8211; and then is sort of pulled along as the problem develops. That said, it&#8217;s clearly an imperfect solution (there are perhaps no perfect solutions within the current framework) and there are still some tutors starting interviews with &#8220;So, what have you read that you would like to talk about?&#8221; which strikes me as sub-optimal in lots of ways (in that it puts the conversational burden on the applicant, perhaps  advantages applicants from highly literate households, etc) but is I guess debatable.</p>
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		<title>By: harry b</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-2/#comment-220737</link>
		<dc:creator>harry b</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 15:46:01 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>There&#039;s also the fact that you don&#039;t need to be coached for interviews if you have the sort of upbringing in which you frequently meet people like the people interviewing you in you social circle, and feel at ease with such people because you are used to having conversations with them about grown up matters. You could use the interview differently -- to figure out the social background of the interviewee (hard to fake) and use that as a consideration. Do you use them that way. My sense (and people who know the literature on interviewing tell me this is true, but I don&#039;t have direct knowledge of it) is that interviewing candidates is one of those activities in which people overestimate their own effectiveness (like driving). From the outside it looks as if the Oxbridge interviews are at best a massive waste of time. (The Cambridge college to which I was admitted did so without an interview). I do remember someone a long time ago (who will remain nameless) telling me that he found interviews a good way of finding out which students (the pompous self-important ones) to avoid as tutees).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>There&#8217;s also the fact that you don&#8217;t need to be coached for interviews if you have the sort of upbringing in which you frequently meet people like the people interviewing you in you social circle, and feel at ease with such people because you are used to having conversations with them about grown up matters. You could use the interview differently&#8212;to figure out the social background of the interviewee (hard to fake) and use that as a consideration. Do you use them that way. My sense (and people who know the literature on interviewing tell me this is true, but I don&#8217;t have direct knowledge of it) is that interviewing candidates is one of those activities in which people overestimate their own effectiveness (like driving). From the outside it looks as if the Oxbridge interviews are at best a massive waste of time. (The Cambridge college to which I was admitted did so without an interview). I do remember someone a long time ago (who will remain nameless) telling me that he found interviews a good way of finding out which students (the pompous self-important ones) to avoid as tutees).</p>
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		<title>By: Tracy W</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220735</link>
		<dc:creator>Tracy W</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 15:22:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220735</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;It’s difficult to know how successfully coached exam results are, whereas in an interview you can see someone thinking on their feet. &lt;/i&gt;

You can coach and prepare for interviews too.

I remember interviewing for a job in my last year at uni. One interview, I did so badly I would not have hired me. A very similar interview two weeks later I aced it, and got the job offer even though they couldn&#039;t get in touch with my referees (who had both decided to go on overseas trips at the same time). 

The difference was that I was more prepared and had had some practice.

The number of human activities that can&#039;t be coached for are very small, I can&#039;t think of any once I leave out behaviours that are outside our conscious control, like digesting food.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>It&#8217;s difficult to know how successfully coached exam results are, whereas in an interview you can see someone thinking on their feet. </i></p>

	<p>You can coach and prepare for interviews too.</p>

	<p>I remember interviewing for a job in my last year at uni. One interview, I did so badly I would not have hired me. A very similar interview two weeks later I aced it, and got the job offer even though they couldn&#8217;t get in touch with my referees (who had both decided to go on overseas trips at the same time).</p>

	<p>The difference was that I was more prepared and had had some practice.</p>

	<p>The number of human activities that can&#8217;t be coached for are very small, I can&#8217;t think of any once I leave out behaviours that are outside our conscious control, like digesting food.</p>
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		<title>By: chris armstrong</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220732</link>
		<dc:creator>chris armstrong</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 14:40:28 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>It&#039;s reassuring to think that things have changed here, but also slightly depressing to consider that few kids with no university-attending-family-history are succeeding even now. 
My own experience was very disheartening - but this was about 15 years ago, and I like to think / hope that things have changed. I&#039;m from a non-university-attending, council estate, poor comprehensive school background, and my Oxbridge interview went pretty badly - to put it simply, I&#039;d never even met anyone anything like the tweedy old guy I found in front of me, he didn&#039;t seem to know what to make of me either, and we had a very unsuccessful attempt at a conversation that was full of the kind of awkward moments that come from sharing utterly different milieux (is that the plural?), language and experiences. I felt that any potential I did have remained pretty  much &#039;unexposed&#039; by the process. I hope this doesn&#039;t happen any more, but what DO you interviewers do with the kind of awkward, unconfident fish-out-of-water working-class types you must still see from time to time? Or are some interviewers just better at this than others?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>It&#8217;s reassuring to think that things have changed here, but also slightly depressing to consider that few kids with no university-attending-family-history are succeeding even now.<br />
My own experience was very disheartening &#8211; but this was about 15 years ago, and I like to think / hope that things have changed. I&#8217;m from a non-university-attending, council estate, poor comprehensive school background, and my Oxbridge interview went pretty badly &#8211; to put it simply, I&#8217;d never even met anyone anything like the tweedy old guy I found in front of me, he didn&#8217;t seem to know what to make of me either, and we had a very unsuccessful attempt at a conversation that was full of the kind of awkward moments that come from sharing utterly different milieux (is that the plural?), language and experiences. I felt that any potential I did have remained pretty  much &#8216;unexposed&#8217; by the process. I hope this doesn&#8217;t happen any more, but what DO you interviewers do with the kind of awkward, unconfident fish-out-of-water working-class types you must still see from time to time? Or are some interviewers just better at this than others?</p>
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		<title>By: Crooked Timber &#187; &#187; No brainbox</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220716</link>
		<dc:creator>Crooked Timber &#187; &#187; No brainbox</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 09:29:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220716</guid>
		<description>[...] the thread to Harry&#8217;s post on academies and Oxbridge, some of us got into a little exchange about &#8220;widening [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>[...] the thread to Harry&#8217;s post on academies and Oxbridge, some of us got into a little exchange about &#8220;widening [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Nasi Lemak</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220712</link>
		<dc:creator>Nasi Lemak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Dec 2007 09:04:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220712</guid>
		<description>Katherine: there is no doubt some variation (half of us are below the median in admissions effort!, etc). At least in Oxford the new Admissions Framework is the culmination of a longish effort to regularise admissions, require more and better training, etc, all of which may have some negative consequences but should certainly reduce the variation. I think also that there has been a really large turnover of academic staff in the past few years - the retirement of the large generation first appointed in the 60s - with the consequence that there are a lot of new people doing admissions &amp; they should have been trained and socialised into doing admissions in more modern ways. Probably 80% of the tutors in my college started doing admissions less than 20 years ago, e.g.

I think I had exactly the reverse perception of &quot;class&quot; at university: I am a working-class - not even respectable-working-class - child from a not very nice council estate in a very depressed (in the 80s) northern town, my parents being unemployed for the whole of the 1980s after my dad was made redundant (and he never worked again), but I went to a local private day school on the old Assisted Places scheme. I got very fed up, in the early 90s when I was an undergraduate, of meeting people who were nth generation Oxbridge but who thought they were the vanguard of the revolution because they&#039;d attended state schools (usually, in their case, rather nice schools in leafy suburbs). I like to think I&#039;m slightly calmer about this nowadays.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Katherine: there is no doubt some variation (half of us are below the median in admissions effort!, etc). At least in Oxford the new Admissions Framework is the culmination of a longish effort to regularise admissions, require more and better training, etc, all of which may have some negative consequences but should certainly reduce the variation. I think also that there has been a really large turnover of academic staff in the past few years &#8211; the retirement of the large generation first appointed in the 60s &#8211; with the consequence that there are a lot of new people doing admissions &#038; they should have been trained and socialised into doing admissions in more modern ways. Probably 80% of the tutors in my college started doing admissions less than 20 years ago, e.g.</p>

	<p>I think I had exactly the reverse perception of &#8220;class&#8221; at university: I am a working-class &#8211; not even respectable-working-class &#8211; child from a not very nice council estate in a very depressed (in the 80s) northern town, my parents being unemployed for the whole of the 1980s after my dad was made redundant (and he never worked again), but I went to a local private day school on the old Assisted Places scheme. I got very fed up, in the early 90s when I was an undergraduate, of meeting people who were nth generation Oxbridge but who thought they were the vanguard of the revolution because they&#8217;d attended state schools (usually, in their case, rather nice schools in leafy suburbs). I like to think I&#8217;m slightly calmer about this nowadays.</p>
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		<title>By: Katherine</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220690</link>
		<dc:creator>Katherine</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 23:48:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220690</guid>
		<description>PS my comments about admissions and applications are now 13/14 years out of date - so if they are genuinely now inaccurate, then I&#039;m very glad.  However, I do remember that a lot of things were being said to be done then too, but it didn&#039;t seem to be making much discernible difference.  Individual efforts weren&#039;t adding up to institutional change.

But for every individual trying to make things different there is one who is barely going through the motions.  AAt the very first supervision I went to, the tutor went round the room asking people where they came from geographically, and then named the major private school in that area and asking to be remembered to so-and-so teacher.  He went conspicuously quiet when I said &quot;Teesside&quot; and ignored me entirely thereafter.  I hope to god that he had nothing to do with admissions at his college.

And it is avery relevant point that has been made about admissions from state schools absolutely not necessarily meaning admissions from working class backgrounds.  I&#039;ll wield my class credentials by saying I was from a crappy (Middlesbrough) comprehensive school, not a grammar school, and then spoil it entirely by &#039;fessing up that my parents were university educated teachers and I have several generations of  Cambridge attendees amongst my forebears (I wore a 100 year old hood to my graduation for goodness sake) - and I still felt lower class than most of my college companions who went to grammars or private schools.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>PS my comments about admissions and applications are now 13/14 years out of date &#8211; so if they are genuinely now inaccurate, then I&#8217;m very glad.  However, I do remember that a lot of things were being said to be done then too, but it didn&#8217;t seem to be making much discernible difference.  Individual efforts weren&#8217;t adding up to institutional change.</p>

	<p>But for every individual trying to make things different there is one who is barely going through the motions.  AAt the very first supervision I went to, the tutor went round the room asking people where they came from geographically, and then named the major private school in that area and asking to be remembered to so-and-so teacher.  He went conspicuously quiet when I said &#8220;Teesside&#8221; and ignored me entirely thereafter.  I hope to god that he had nothing to do with admissions at his college.</p>

	<p>And it is avery relevant point that has been made about admissions from state schools absolutely not necessarily meaning admissions from working class backgrounds.  I&#8217;ll wield my class credentials by saying I was from a crappy (Middlesbrough) comprehensive school, not a grammar school, and then spoil it entirely by &#8216;fessing up that my parents were university educated teachers and I have several generations of  Cambridge attendees amongst my forebears (I wore a 100 year old hood to my graduation for goodness sake) &#8211; and I still felt lower class than most of my college companions who went to grammars or private schools.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick Barnes</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220650</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick Barnes</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 17:37:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220650</guid>
		<description>Any generalities about &quot;Oxbridge&quot; are hopelessly broad.  Even &quot;Oxford&quot; or &quot;Cambridge&quot; covers a multitude of sins.

When I went through this mill, I had been warned by my teachers and my parents of the public-school bias I might encounter.  Admittedly I spent those years with my head perpetually in the clouds, but I was struck by the almost total lack of it.  Maybe I was helped by my youngest-sibling ability to bluff (hand-waved the 3D ham-sandwich theorem for the maths tutor, had a good-natured argument about politics with the admissions tutor).

This was in 1984, in the CCE days, so by the time I came to interview they were inclined to admit anyway.

When actually at Cambridge, I found that parts of it were more rabidly class-riven than others.  So maybe my cruise through admission is down to the guidance I received on college selection, from the one teacher in my sixth form who had any experience of Cambridge.

[State comp, Clare &#039;86, Maths, I].</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Any generalities about &#8220;Oxbridge&#8221; are hopelessly broad.  Even &#8220;Oxford&#8221; or &#8220;Cambridge&#8221; covers a multitude of sins.</p>

	<p>When I went through this mill, I had been warned by my teachers and my parents of the public-school bias I might encounter.  Admittedly I spent those years with my head perpetually in the clouds, but I was struck by the almost total lack of it.  Maybe I was helped by my youngest-sibling ability to bluff (hand-waved the 3D ham-sandwich theorem for the maths tutor, had a good-natured argument about politics with the admissions tutor).</p>

	<p>This was in 1984, in the <span class="caps">CCE</span> days, so by the time I came to interview they were inclined to admit anyway.</p>

	<p>When actually at Cambridge, I found that parts of it were more rabidly class-riven than others.  So maybe my cruise through admission is down to the guidance I received on college selection, from the one teacher in my sixth form who had any experience of Cambridge.</p>

	<p>[State comp, Clare &#8216;86, Maths, I].</p>
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		<title>By: Nasi Lemak</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220644</link>
		<dc:creator>Nasi Lemak</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 17:06:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220644</guid>
		<description>Chris @ 29: things really have changed. I&#039;ve done admissions for a decade in Oxford and Cambridge in five different colleges in three different degrees and never heard a whisper of anything beyond academic potential. (Perhaps the odd worry that extra-curricular activities, if very extensive, might interfere with an applicant&#039;s ability to handle the workload.)

Chris @ 40: there just *aren&#039;t* many working class applicants, I think, so it&#039;s hard to say much about their chances. We obviously don&#039;t have parental occupation data in front of us, but I think that e.g. the applicants from &quot;worse&quot; schools tend to be the offspring of teachers, librarians - people with college degrees. Indeed I think that&#039;s what Harry B described above about his own offer? Class is almost entirely acting (&quot;acting&quot;) prior to admissions rather than in place of it, I think. 

Interviews, I think, are terrible (and very demanding of time), albeit carried out with the best of intentions by well-meaning people, usually themselves from middle-class backgrounds. I am not convinced they are worse than the very clear class biases that obtain in e.g. examination results.

Allison @ 33: there are all kinds of dodgy product that get sold, aren&#039;t there? I think this is one of them. None of these firms produce much evidence that their advice improves the chances of applicants (from what I&#039;ve heard their advice doesn&#039;t seem worth paying for), but they sometimes do things like offer a refund if the client doesn&#039;t get an Oxbridge offer. Which means that as long as a decent number of applicants buy their advice, and some of them get in, the firm does OK regardless of how good that advice is. I would like to see universities do more to try to provide good advice for free.

Look, quotas, it&#039;s the only solution.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Chris @ 29: things really have changed. I&#8217;ve done admissions for a decade in Oxford and Cambridge in five different colleges in three different degrees and never heard a whisper of anything beyond academic potential. (Perhaps the odd worry that extra-curricular activities, if very extensive, might interfere with an applicant&#8217;s ability to handle the workload.)</p>

	<p>Chris @ 40: there just <strong>aren&#8217;t</strong> many working class applicants, I think, so it&#8217;s hard to say much about their chances. We obviously don&#8217;t have parental occupation data in front of us, but I think that e.g. the applicants from &#8220;worse&#8221; schools tend to be the offspring of teachers, librarians &#8211; people with college degrees. Indeed I think that&#8217;s what Harry B described above about his own offer? Class is almost entirely acting (&#8220;acting&#8221;) prior to admissions rather than in place of it, I think.</p>

	<p>Interviews, I think, are terrible (and very demanding of time), albeit carried out with the best of intentions by well-meaning people, usually themselves from middle-class backgrounds. I am not convinced they are worse than the very clear class biases that obtain in e.g. examination results.</p>

	<p>Allison @ 33: there are all kinds of dodgy product that get sold, aren&#8217;t there? I think this is one of them. None of these firms produce much evidence that their advice improves the chances of applicants (from what I&#8217;ve heard their advice doesn&#8217;t seem worth paying for), but they sometimes do things like offer a refund if the client doesn&#8217;t get an Oxbridge offer. Which means that as long as a decent number of applicants buy their advice, and some of them get in, the firm does OK regardless of how good that advice is. I would like to see universities do more to try to provide good advice for free.</p>

	<p>Look, quotas, it&#8217;s the only solution.</p>
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		<title>By: Alan Peakall</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/comment-page-1/#comment-220640</link>
		<dc:creator>Alan Peakall</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Dec 2007 16:49:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2007/12/05/what-are-snubbing-and-shunning/#comment-220640</guid>
		<description>Chris @ 40,

I think that, to be fair to rob, &quot;thinking on your feet&quot; may be being used as a shorthand for &quot;responding intelligently to a problem within your subject area which has significant qualitative differences from any problem which which you have been presented before&quot;.  Of course, it is true that a candidate who has been drilled more intensively will have seen a larger variety of topics and it will be harder for the interviewer to find a novel area, but the interviewer may still invoke the honour code and ask if the material is familiar to the candidate.

This observation is from my own personal experience of being asked about Koch&#039;s snowflake curve when interviewed in maths at Cambridge in September 1982.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Chris @ 40,</p>

	<p>I think that, to be fair to rob, &#8220;thinking on your feet&#8221; may be being used as a shorthand for &#8220;responding intelligently to a problem within your subject area which has significant qualitative differences from any problem which which you have been presented before&#8221;.  Of course, it is true that a candidate who has been drilled more intensively will have seen a larger variety of topics and it will be harder for the interviewer to find a novel area, but the interviewer may still invoke the honour code and ask if the material is familiar to the candidate.</p>

	<p>This observation is from my own personal experience of being asked about Koch&#8217;s snowflake curve when interviewed in maths at Cambridge in September 1982.</p>
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