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	<title>Comments on: Forced to fight renegades</title>
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	<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/</link>
	<description>Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made</description>
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		<title>By: abb1</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234262</link>
		<dc:creator>abb1</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Mar 2008 08:48:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234262</guid>
		<description>88, yes of course, the context matters. Unlike Sadrists, Buchananists are only imagining that their country is being invaded. That&#039;s sorta like a difference between legitimate self-defense and a paranoid psychopath acting to &#039;defend&#039; himself.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>88, yes of course, the context matters. Unlike Sadrists, Buchananists are only imagining that their country is being invaded. That&#8217;s sorta like a difference between legitimate self-defense and a paranoid psychopath acting to &#8216;defend&#8217; himself.</p>
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		<title>By: Laleh</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234235</link>
		<dc:creator>Laleh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 20:01:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234235</guid>
		<description>87: Yeah, but without the fascist overtones I think - and of course, Sadr&#039;s movement inevitably has an anti-colonial feel to it (even if its nativism and its sectarianism are unpleasant - and sometimes deadly).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>87: Yeah, but without the fascist overtones I think &#8211; and of course, Sadr&#8217;s movement inevitably has an anti-colonial feel to it (even if its nativism and its sectarianism are unpleasant &#8211; and sometimes deadly).</p>
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		<title>By: abb1</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234231</link>
		<dc:creator>abb1</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 19:48:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234231</guid>
		<description>Thanks, Laleh. So, it &lt;i&gt;is&lt;/i&gt; a &quot;God And The Country&quot; thingy, something like Patrick J Buchanan&#039;s &quot;Pitchfork Brigade&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Thanks, Laleh. So, it <i>is</i> a &#8220;God And The Country&#8221; thingy, something like Patrick J Buchanan&#8217;s &#8220;Pitchfork Brigade&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Laleh</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234227</link>
		<dc:creator>Laleh</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 19:05:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234227</guid>
		<description>abb1, for the symbols and iconography, check out

http://healingiraq.blogspot.com/uploaded_images/sadr-billboard-palestine-street-722408.jpg

the symbols are all there: the Iraqi flag (very important; in Iran, the Islamic Republic immediately after the revolution did not really display the three colours of the flag; it began to do so again after Saddam ordered the iraqi military into Iran); images of the two elder Sadrs (Baqir - who used Marxist analysis in his very articulate economic/theological analysis - read Charles Tripp&#039;s Moral Economy of Islam and Sadiq - who was much more of a hands-on and revered elder); and an image of the masses.  

A sort of populist (not in the derogatory meaning of the term) with nationalist and *IRAQI* Shi&#039;a iconography as well as a refernece to the people.  Unlike Hizbullah of Lebanon, no images of Khomeini or other Iranian clerics.

as for speeches, apparently (based on what As&#039;ad AbuKhalil says) he is not a very eloquent speaker.  i am not sure how he rouses the public...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>abb1, for the symbols and iconography, check out</p>

	<p><a href="http://healingiraq.blogspot.com/uploaded_images/sadr-billboard-palestine-street-722408.jpg" rel="nofollow">http://healingiraq.blogspot.com/uploaded_images/sadr-billboard-palestine-street-722408.jpg</a></p>

	<p>the symbols are all there: the Iraqi flag (very important; in Iran, the Islamic Republic immediately after the revolution did not really display the three colours of the flag; it began to do so again after Saddam ordered the iraqi military into Iran); images of the two elder Sadrs (Baqir &#8211; who used Marxist analysis in his very articulate economic/theological analysis &#8211; read Charles Tripp&#8217;s Moral Economy of Islam and Sadiq &#8211; who was much more of a hands-on and revered elder); and an image of the masses.</p>

	<p>A sort of populist (not in the derogatory meaning of the term) with nationalist and <strong><span class="caps">IRAQI</span></strong> Shi&#8217;a iconography as well as a refernece to the people.  Unlike Hizbullah of Lebanon, no images of Khomeini or other Iranian clerics.</p>

	<p>as for speeches, apparently (based on what As&#8217;ad AbuKhalil says) he is not a very eloquent speaker.  i am not sure how he rouses the public&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Jim S.</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234203</link>
		<dc:creator>Jim S.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 16:56:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234203</guid>
		<description>Sorry, no. 38, but 180,000 out of 300,000,000 is not tens of thousands.  Americans are responisble, but virulent self-hatred gets one nowhere.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Sorry, no. 38, but 180,000 out of 300,000,000 is not tens of thousands.  Americans are responisble, but virulent self-hatred gets one nowhere.</p>
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		<title>By: roger</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234202</link>
		<dc:creator>roger</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 16:54:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234202</guid>
		<description>One of the puzzles of this war is the lack of class analysis that has been brought to it. Although the rightwing loves to float endless analogies between Iraq and South Korea, or Germany, or whatever, in actuality one of the unusual things about Iraq is that the U.S., from the beginning, misrecognized its natural constituency. This has always been the upper middle and upper class - the professional class. Instead, up until last year, the U.S. consistently persecuted this class, whether Shi&#039;ite or Sunni, because it was, naturally, rewarded by the Ba&#039;athists. This is one of the truly poisonous effects of Chalabi, who entered Iraq with the revengeful disposition with which some of the Bourbons entered France in 1815. Chalabi actually wanted to restore the social order that had existed in the mid fifties in Iraq - an insane proposition, but it did put a bare cover over Chalabi&#039;s rampant theft. That provincial viewpoint basically kidnapped the American p.o.v. Hence, the professional class fled. One of the purposes of the accord in Anbar was to signal that they should come back. But the signal is too late: a new group, joined to the new Shi&#039;ite governing class, is never going to let them back. 

In brief, this is why the U.S. policy in Iraq is fucked over the short term. But will the governing class decide that they need the U.S. to enforce the new social arrangements in Iraq? That might be what is being decided now. Myself, I think that as they decide they do, the U.S. will be deciding to wind down in Iraq, since the monetary cost is simply too much.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>One of the puzzles of this war is the lack of class analysis that has been brought to it. Although the rightwing loves to float endless analogies between Iraq and South Korea, or Germany, or whatever, in actuality one of the unusual things about Iraq is that the U.S., from the beginning, misrecognized its natural constituency. This has always been the upper middle and upper class &#8211; the professional class. Instead, up until last year, the U.S. consistently persecuted this class, whether Shi&#8217;ite or Sunni, because it was, naturally, rewarded by the Ba&#8217;athists. This is one of the truly poisonous effects of Chalabi, who entered Iraq with the revengeful disposition with which some of the Bourbons entered France in 1815. Chalabi actually wanted to restore the social order that had existed in the mid fifties in Iraq &#8211; an insane proposition, but it did put a bare cover over Chalabi&#8217;s rampant theft. That provincial viewpoint basically kidnapped the American p.o.v. Hence, the professional class fled. One of the purposes of the accord in Anbar was to signal that they should come back. But the signal is too late: a new group, joined to the new Shi&#8217;ite governing class, is never going to let them back.</p>

	<p>In brief, this is why the U.S. policy in Iraq is fucked over the short term. But will the governing class decide that they need the U.S. to enforce the new social arrangements in Iraq? That might be what is being decided now. Myself, I think that as they decide they do, the U.S. will be deciding to wind down in Iraq, since the monetary cost is simply too much.</p>
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		<title>By: abb1</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234189</link>
		<dc:creator>abb1</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 16:24:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234189</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;and lay the groundwork for greater influence&lt;/i&gt;

Hmm, maybe, maybe not. In a situation like this some guy who blows up a tank or shoots a helicopter might suddenly become more influential.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>and lay the groundwork for greater influence</i></p>

	<p>Hmm, maybe, maybe not. In a situation like this some guy who blows up a tank or shoots a helicopter might suddenly become more influential.</p>
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		<title>By: mds</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234188</link>
		<dc:creator>mds</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 15:54:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234188</guid>
		<description>&lt;em&gt;Sadr’s sojourns in that country are mostly the result of his needing a place to hide out when the going gets rough.&lt;/em&gt;

Well, choosing Qom probably has an additional long-term purpose.  It would be a significant boost in authority for Sadr if he could make &lt;em&gt;mujtahid&lt;/em&gt;.  If he just wanted to hide out with the eeeevil Iranians that are backing him, he could simply go to Teheran, like the politicians the US keeps supporting.  Instead, it&#039;s seminary time.  Be seen to be above the fray by hitting the books, keep out of the path of flying bullets, &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; lay the groundwork for greater influence.  What&#039;s not to like?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><em>Sadr&#8217;s sojourns in that country are mostly the result of his needing a place to hide out when the going gets rough.</em></p>

	<p>Well, choosing Qom probably has an additional long-term purpose.  It would be a significant boost in authority for Sadr if he could make <em>mujtahid</em>.  If he just wanted to hide out with the eeeevil Iranians that are backing him, he could simply go to Teheran, like the politicians the US keeps supporting.  Instead, it&#8217;s seminary time.  Be seen to be above the fray by hitting the books, keep out of the path of flying bullets, <em>and</em> lay the groundwork for greater influence.  What&#8217;s not to like?</p>
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		<title>By: Steve LaBonne</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234167</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve LaBonne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 12:28:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234167</guid>
		<description>Remember, though, as soon as President McCain gets all these guys together and tells them to stop the bullshit, peace will reign forevermore. And a pony.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Remember, though, as soon as President McCain gets all these guys together and tells them to stop the bullshit, peace will reign forevermore. And a pony.</p>
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		<title>By: Steve LaBonne</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234165</link>
		<dc:creator>Steve LaBonne</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 12:20:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234165</guid>
		<description>Actually, dwmf, it&#039;s the factions supporting Maliki (especially SIIC formerly SCIRI) who have stronger long-term ties to Iran. (Perhaps you missed the reports of Maliki&#039;s recent love-fest with Ahmadinejad). Sadr&#039;s sojourns in that country are mostly the result of his needing a place to hide out when the going gets rough.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Actually, dwmf, it&#8217;s the factions supporting Maliki (especially <span class="caps">SIIC</span> formerly <span class="caps">SCIRI</span>) who have stronger long-term ties to Iran. (Perhaps you missed the reports of Maliki&#8217;s recent love-fest with Ahmadinejad). Sadr&#8217;s sojourns in that country are mostly the result of his needing a place to hide out when the going gets rough.</p>
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		<title>By: John  Emerson</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234164</link>
		<dc:creator>John  Emerson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 12:18:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234164</guid>
		<description>78: People are actually saying the opposite, that the Iranians are cutting Sadr loose because their relationship with Maliki is good and Sadr is no longer useful.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>78: People are actually saying the opposite, that the Iranians are cutting Sadr loose because their relationship with Maliki is good and Sadr is no longer useful.</p>
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		<title>By: DWMF</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234161</link>
		<dc:creator>DWMF</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 11:14:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234161</guid>
		<description>Has nobody considered that Maliki&#039;s aim is to purge Basra of Iran&#039;s influence. Sadr is a puppet of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard. When the going gets tough, he goes to Qom. I hear he&#039;s getting a crash course in Shiite theology at the moment, to make him more &quot;statesmanlike&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Has nobody considered that Maliki&#8217;s aim is to purge Basra of Iran&#8217;s influence. Sadr is a puppet of the Iranian Revolutionary Guard. When the going gets tough, he goes to Qom. I hear he&#8217;s getting a crash course in Shiite theology at the moment, to make him more &#8220;statesmanlike&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Kevin Donoghue</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234160</link>
		<dc:creator>Kevin Donoghue</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 11:09:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234160</guid>
		<description>I don&#039;t see the problem, abb1. Nationalists are often deeply religious and competing nationalist leaders usually appeal to different social classes. If Robin Hood ever existed he was presumably some sort of Saxon nationalist as well as a redistributor of wealth, just as Joan of Arc was both patriotic and devout. There is no doubt that al-Sadr draws his support mostly from the have-nots and from those who looked to his father as a spiritual guide.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>I don&#8217;t see the problem, abb1. Nationalists are often deeply religious and competing nationalist leaders usually appeal to different social classes. If Robin Hood ever existed he was presumably some sort of Saxon nationalist as well as a redistributor of wealth, just as Joan of Arc was both patriotic and devout. There is no doubt that al-Sadr draws his support mostly from the have-nots and from those who looked to his father as a spiritual guide.</p>
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		<title>By: novakant</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234159</link>
		<dc:creator>novakant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 11:07:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234159</guid>
		<description>For anybody putting faith into the current Iraqi government, this is what John Burns, who knows a thing or two and has been a pretty fair observer, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/bushswar/interviews/burns.html&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;has to say&lt;/a&gt; about Maliki:

&lt;i&gt;Maliki is a man who -- not to be unkind -- I think if you were sitting on a local school board, you&#039;d worry about appointing him to be principal of your local high school, and here&#039;s a guy who&#039;s been put in charge of a nation of 30 million people.&lt;/i&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>For anybody putting faith into the current Iraqi government, this is what John Burns, who knows a thing or two and has been a pretty fair observer, <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/bushswar/interviews/burns.html" rel="nofollow">has to say</a> about Maliki:</p>

	<p><i>Maliki is a man who&#8212;not to be unkind&#8212;I think if you were sitting on a local school board, you&#8217;d worry about appointing him to be principal of your local high school, and here&#8217;s a guy who&#8217;s been put in charge of a nation of 30 million people.</i></p>
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		<title>By: abb1</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/comment-page-2/#comment-234158</link>
		<dc:creator>abb1</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 Mar 2008 10:20:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/2008/03/27/forced-to-fight-renegades/#comment-234158</guid>
		<description>Why, &#039;nationalist movement&#039; would be enough of an answer for me, I don&#039;t need fine details. The problem is, sometimes it&#039;s presented as a religious movement and sometimes he&#039;s a sort of Robin Hood popular in slums of Baghdad and Basra.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Why, &#8216;nationalist movement&#8217; would be enough of an answer for me, I don&#8217;t need fine details. The problem is, sometimes it&#8217;s presented as a religious movement and sometimes he&#8217;s a sort of Robin Hood popular in slums of Baghdad and Basra.</p>
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