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	<title>Comments on: Liberté, egalité, celebrité</title>
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	<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/</link>
	<description>Out of the crooked timber of humanity, no straight thing was ever made</description>
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		<title>By: Rene C. Moya</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-3/#comment-257262</link>
		<dc:creator>Rene C. Moya</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Oct 2008 02:14:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257262</guid>
		<description>:-)

Nice (ii) Engels!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>:-)</p>

	<p>Nice (ii) Engels!</p>
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		<title>By: engels</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257244</link>
		<dc:creator>engels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 20:18:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257244</guid>
		<description>Nk, (i) You are confusing an observation (&#039;correlation&#039;) with a &lt;i&gt;conclusion&lt;/i&gt; about the causes of it.
(ii) I said that generally people in the developing world appear (as far as I can see from the polls) to be more indifferent than Europeans about the outcome of this election. Wittering on about how, unlike Westerners and &lt;i&gt;Economist&lt;/i&gt; readers, they are too badly educated, or badly informed, or whatever, to know what&#039;s good for them is irrelevant to the truth of that claim.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Nk, (i) You are confusing an observation (&#8216;correlation&#8217;) with a <i>conclusion</i> about the causes of it.<br />
(ii) I said that generally people in the developing world appear (as far as I can see from the polls) to be more indifferent than Europeans about the outcome of this election. Wittering on about how, unlike Westerners and <i>Economist</i> readers, they are too badly educated, or badly informed, or whatever, to know what&#8217;s good for them is irrelevant to the truth of that claim.</p>
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		<title>By: novakant</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257241</link>
		<dc:creator>novakant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 19:56:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257241</guid>
		<description>So you didn&#039;t write the comment in which someone called engels claimed a strong correlation between being an &quot;imperial ally&quot; of the US and strong support for Obama on the one hand, and being a citizen of the &quot;developing world&quot; and ambivalence towards Obama on the other.

Also, I didn&#039;t claim that the Economist poll was more accurate, but rather that it sampled a certain subset of presumably well-informed citizens, while the Gallup poll probably had a broader base, which could explain the difference in the result.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>So you didn&#8217;t write the comment in which someone called engels claimed a strong correlation between being an &#8220;imperial ally&#8221; of the US and strong support for Obama on the one hand, and being a citizen of the &#8220;developing world&#8221; and ambivalence towards Obama on the other.</p>

	<p>Also, I didn&#8217;t claim that the Economist poll was more accurate, but rather that it sampled a certain subset of presumably well-informed citizens, while the Gallup poll probably had a broader base, which could explain the difference in the result.</p>
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		<title>By: engels</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257240</link>
		<dc:creator>engels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 19:13:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257240</guid>
		<description>Novakant, I&#039;m sorry but I don&#039;t really have a clue what you are talking about. I didn&#039;t write anything resembling the view you are trying to foist on me, and trying to claim that an &lt;i&gt;Economist&lt;/i&gt; straw poll is a more accurate guide to international opinion than the GALLUP surveys is just really silly.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Novakant, I&#8217;m sorry but I don&#8217;t really have a clue what you are talking about. I didn&#8217;t write anything resembling the view you are trying to foist on me, and trying to claim that an <i>Economist</i> straw poll is a more accurate guide to international opinion than the <span class="caps">GALLUP</span> surveys is just really silly.</p>
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		<title>By: novakant</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257235</link>
		<dc:creator>novakant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 18:37:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257235</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;my claim that people in many parts of the developing world are more ambivalent about the American election than Europeans are&lt;/i&gt;

I don&#039;t think &quot;ambivalence&quot; is the right word here and I find it hard to follow your wide-ranging conclusions  based on rather limited data (i.e. we Europeans strongly favor Obama because we&#039;re in the same imperialist boat as the US, while the wretched of the earth are muttering a wise and world-weary &quot;plus ca change...&quot;). 

When they answer &quot;don&#039;t know&quot; or refuse to answer, it is quite plausible that they do so because, well, they simply don&#039;t know, i.e. are less informed than your average European who lives in a country were the media has been headlining the upcoming election 24/7 for months now. This assumption is strengthened by the fact that a very high percentage doesn&#039;t think the election will affect their country, which is simply wrong, since, whether one likes it or not, the outcome of this election will significantly affect every country. 

Also, as the presumably well informed &quot;Economist readers&quot; in those countries are overwhelmingly pro-Obama, it seems rather clear to me that these results have less to do with &quot;ambivalence&quot; and more with lack of information.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>my claim that people in many parts of the developing world are more ambivalent about the American election than Europeans are</i></p>

	<p>I don&#8217;t think &#8220;ambivalence&#8221; is the right word here and I find it hard to follow your wide-ranging conclusions  based on rather limited data (i.e. we Europeans strongly favor Obama because we&#8217;re in the same imperialist boat as the US, while the wretched of the earth are muttering a wise and world-weary &#8220;plus ca change&#8230;&#8221;).</p>

	<p>When they answer &#8220;don&#8217;t know&#8221; or refuse to answer, it is quite plausible that they do so because, well, they simply don&#8217;t know, i.e. are less informed than your average European who lives in a country were the media has been headlining the upcoming election 24/7 for months now. This assumption is strengthened by the fact that a very high percentage doesn&#8217;t think the election will affect their country, which is simply wrong, since, whether one likes it or not, the outcome of this election will significantly affect every country.</p>

	<p>Also, as the presumably well informed &#8220;Economist readers&#8221; in those countries are overwhelmingly pro-Obama, it seems rather clear to me that these results have less to do with &#8220;ambivalence&#8221; and more with lack of information.</p>
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		<title>By: engels</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257219</link>
		<dc:creator>engels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 16:13:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257219</guid>
		<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.gallup.com/poll/111253/World-Citizens-Prefer-Obama-McCain-More-Than-3to1.aspx&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Here&#039;s&lt;/a&gt; a better source for the polling results I mentioned. In particular, see the map &#039;Do you think who is elected makes a difference to this country or not?&#039;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Gallup Polls conducted in 73 countries from May to October 2008 reveal widespread international support for Democratic Sen. Barack Obama over Republican Sen. John McCain in the U.S. presidential election. Among these nations, representing nearly three-quarters of the world&#039;s population, 24% of citizens say they would personally rather see Obama elected president of the United States, compared with just 7% who say the same about McCain. At the same time, 69% of world citizens surveyed did not have an opinion. [...]&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;blockquote&gt;Overall, citizens in Europe are the most likely to state a preference for the next president of the United States and to think the election makes a difference to their country. Citizens in Asia are the least likely to state a preference for the next president of the United States and to think the election makes a difference to their country. In individual countries, only Georgia and the Philippines prefer McCain to Obama by a statistically significant margin.&lt;/blockquote&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><a href="http://www.gallup.com/poll/111253/World-Citizens-Prefer-Obama-McCain-More-Than-3to1.aspx" rel="nofollow">Here&#8217;s</a> a better source for the polling results I mentioned. In particular, see the map &#8216;Do you think who is elected makes a difference to this country or not?&#8217;</p>

	<p><blockquote>Gallup Polls conducted in 73 countries from May to October 2008 reveal widespread international support for Democratic Sen. Barack Obama over Republican Sen. John McCain in the U.S. presidential election. Among these nations, representing nearly three-quarters of the world&#8217;s population, 24% of citizens say they would personally rather see Obama elected president of the United States, compared with just 7% who say the same about McCain. At the same time, 69% of world citizens surveyed did not have an opinion. [...]</blockquote></p>

	<p><blockquote>Overall, citizens in Europe are the most likely to state a preference for the next president of the United States and to think the election makes a difference to their country. Citizens in Asia are the least likely to state a preference for the next president of the United States and to think the election makes a difference to their country. In individual countries, only Georgia and the Philippines prefer McCain to Obama by a statistically significant margin.</blockquote></p>
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		<title>By: engels</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257214</link>
		<dc:creator>engels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 15:50:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257214</guid>
		<description>Not really, Novakant, as (a) I&#039;ve seen it before and (b) showing that Economist readers all around the world who express a preference would choose Obama over McCain doesn&#039;t contradict my claim that people in many parts of the developing world are &lt;i&gt;more&lt;/i&gt; ambivalent about the American election than Europeans are, or the polling results that I linked to to support it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Not really, Novakant, as (a) I&#8217;ve seen it before and (b) showing that Economist readers all around the world who express a preference would choose Obama over McCain doesn&#8217;t contradict my claim that people in many parts of the developing world are <i>more</i> ambivalent about the American election than Europeans are, or the polling results that I linked to to support it.</p>
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		<title>By: novakant</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257209</link>
		<dc:creator>novakant</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 15:18:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257209</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Opinion in much of the developing world tends to be more ambivalent. &lt;/i&gt;

&lt;i&gt;people half the planet away have found no particular reason (and for good reason) to form a strong opinion about who should win the U.S. election&lt;/i&gt;

You both might want to have a look here, lol:

http://www.economist.com/Vote2008/</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>Opinion in much of the developing world tends to be more ambivalent. </i></p>

	<p><i>people half the planet away have found no particular reason (and for good reason) to form a strong opinion about who should win the U.S. election</i></p>

	<p>You both might want to have a look here, lol:</p>

	<p><a href="http://www.economist.com/Vote2008/" rel="nofollow">http://www.economist.com/Vote2008/</a></p>
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		<title>By: J Thomas</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257204</link>
		<dc:creator>J Thomas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 14:39:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257204</guid>
		<description>Engels, apart from the question of who said it, is it an interesting question?

Is Obama *more than* another figurehead for the US empire?

Figurehead. Good image. I can see a wooden image at the front of the aircraft carrier. It looks like it&#039;s leading the way, but somehow it always happens to lead in the direction the carrier happens to be going....</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Engels, apart from the question of who said it, is it an interesting question?</p>

	<p>Is Obama <strong>more than</strong> another figurehead for the US empire?</p>

	<p>Figurehead. Good image. I can see a wooden image at the front of the aircraft carrier. It looks like it&#8217;s leading the way, but somehow it always happens to lead in the direction the carrier happens to be going&#8230;.</p>
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		<title>By: engels</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257203</link>
		<dc:creator>engels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 14:08:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257203</guid>
		<description>And who do you interpret as saying that Obama is &#039;just another figurehead for the U.S. empire&#039;? Picador or Coldtype (who say they are from the US)? Vavatch (who says he is from Scotland)? Is Scotland is an &#039;imperial rival&#039; of the US, in your opinion?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>And who do you interpret as saying that Obama is &#8216;just another figurehead for the U.S. empire&#8217;? Picador or Coldtype (who say they are from the US)? Vavatch (who says he is from Scotland)? Is Scotland is an &#8216;imperial rival&#8217; of the US, in your opinion?</p>
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		<title>By: engels</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257199</link>
		<dc:creator>engels</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 13:50:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257199</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;those expressing the cynicism evident in this thread are overwhelmingly likely to be (mostly) white &amp; privileged people, somewhat affiliated with an organized proper LEFT in very rich &amp; developed countries more likely to be imperial rivals&lt;/i&gt;

Apart from your suspicions about organized proper LEFT entryists, isn&#039;t all of the above true of practically every commenter here?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>those expressing the cynicism evident in this thread are overwhelmingly likely to be (mostly) white &#038; privileged people, somewhat affiliated with an organized proper <span class="caps">LEFT</span> in very rich &#038; developed countries more likely to be imperial rivals</i></p>

	<p>Apart from your suspicions about organized proper <span class="caps">LEFT</span> entryists, isn&#8217;t all of the above true of practically every commenter here?</p>
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		<title>By: DRR</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257192</link>
		<dc:creator>DRR</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 13:14:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257192</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Evidence, please? What I have seen suggests that something like the reverse is true. Opinion in the West, especially among America’s imperial allies, tends to strongly favour Obama. Opinion in much of the developing world tends to be more ambivalent. &lt;/i&gt;

Ambivalence is not cynicism, and while people half the planet away have found no particular reason (and for good reason) to form a strong opinion about who should win the U.S. election, there isn&#039;t a record of them expressing anything like the cynical assessment that Obama is just another figurehead for the U.S. empire like you see from some in this thread. 

I just recently reviewed some literature from Gallup on the subject. The consensus seems to be that those countries that have a strong preference and think the choice makes a difference are other western countries. While in Latin America, Asia and to a degree Africa, most don&#039;t have a particular preference but of those who do have a preference, it is Obama by a pretty substantial margin. Asked whether the choice of US President makes a difference in their country the overwhelming majority didn&#039;t know or didn&#039;t have an opinion, a much smaller group thinks it makes a difference, and a yet smaller group thinks it makes no difference.

And I wasn&#039;t saying that Europe itself is cynical over the election, merely that those expressing the cynicism evident in this thread are overwhelmingly likely to be (mostly) white &amp; privileged people, somewhat affiliated with an organized proper LEFT in very rich &amp; developed countries more likely to be imperial rivals than imperial victims.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p><i>Evidence, please? What I have seen suggests that something like the reverse is true. Opinion in the West, especially among America&#8217;s imperial allies, tends to strongly favour Obama. Opinion in much of the developing world tends to be more ambivalent. </i></p>

	<p>Ambivalence is not cynicism, and while people half the planet away have found no particular reason (and for good reason) to form a strong opinion about who should win the U.S. election, there isn&#8217;t a record of them expressing anything like the cynical assessment that Obama is just another figurehead for the U.S. empire like you see from some in this thread.</p>

	<p>I just recently reviewed some literature from Gallup on the subject. The consensus seems to be that those countries that have a strong preference and think the choice makes a difference are other western countries. While in Latin America, Asia and to a degree Africa, most don&#8217;t have a particular preference but of those who do have a preference, it is Obama by a pretty substantial margin. Asked whether the choice of <span class="caps">US </span>President makes a difference in their country the overwhelming majority didn&#8217;t know or didn&#8217;t have an opinion, a much smaller group thinks it makes a difference, and a yet smaller group thinks it makes no difference.</p>

	<p>And I wasn&#8217;t saying that Europe itself is cynical over the election, merely that those expressing the cynicism evident in this thread are overwhelmingly likely to be (mostly) white &#038; privileged people, somewhat affiliated with an organized proper <span class="caps">LEFT</span> in very rich &#038; developed countries more likely to be imperial rivals than imperial victims.</p>
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		<title>By: Nick Caldwell</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257177</link>
		<dc:creator>Nick Caldwell</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 05:49:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257177</guid>
		<description>Rene&#039;s comment at #80 reminds me of the old saying that the only people in the world who aren&#039;t terrified of American foreign policy are Americans.

My perhaps irrational gut feeling is that if the US doesn&#039;t elect someone who&#039;s prepared to look at the scientific evidence on global warming, human civilisation&#039;s only got about another 50 years before it collapses entirely. Hell, it may already be to late.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>Rene&#8217;s comment at #80 reminds me of the old saying that the only people in the world who aren&#8217;t terrified of American foreign policy are Americans.</p>

	<p>My perhaps irrational gut feeling is that if the US doesn&#8217;t elect someone who&#8217;s prepared to look at the scientific evidence on global warming, human civilisation&#8217;s only got about another 50 years before it collapses entirely. Hell, it may already be to late.</p>
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		<title>By: Coldtype</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257167</link>
		<dc:creator>Coldtype</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 02:10:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257167</guid>
		<description>There&#039;s nothing cynical or unsophisticated about Vavatch&#039;s observations David, they&#039;re merely the banal truth.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>There&#8217;s nothing cynical or unsophisticated about Vavatch&#8217;s observations David, they&#8217;re merely the banal truth.</p>
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		<title>By: David</title>
		<link>http://crookedtimber.org/2008/10/27/liberte-egalite-celebrite/comment-page-2/#comment-257158</link>
		<dc:creator>David</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Oct 2008 00:16:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://crookedtimber.org/?p=8281#comment-257158</guid>
		<description>@16 Vavatch: I do not excuse you for being Scottish (or English or Aussie or Bluish or whatever) for a lame equivocation such as you propose. We have enough cheap cynics, albeit sans endearing accents, of our own without your high school formulation.

 Obama will disappoint, beyond a doubt. All presidents do. Who would even want the job, especially given the mess he will start with from day one? Nevertheless, he is worlds apart from the alternative and attitudes like yours don&#039;t help a bit. They&#039;re just symptoms.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[	<p>@16 Vavatch: I do not excuse you for being Scottish (or English or Aussie or Bluish or whatever) for a lame equivocation such as you propose. We have enough cheap cynics, albeit sans endearing accents, of our own without your high school formulation.</p>

	<p>Obama will disappoint, beyond a doubt. All presidents do. Who would even want the job, especially given the mess he will start with from day one? Nevertheless, he is worlds apart from the alternative and attitudes like yours don&#8217;t help a bit. They&#8217;re just symptoms.</p>
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