Peter Levine wants to know what parents want their kids to be like. He reports the results of a decade-long survey asking parents what single quality they valued most for their child. The winner by far is honesty. For me, there’s no question: kindness. And you?
{ 51 comments }
Dan Simon 02.09.06 at 8:47 pm
Non-parricidality?
dp 02.09.06 at 9:10 pm
Does this have to be in reference to my kids?
Don McArthur 02.09.06 at 9:25 pm
Revenue potential?
;^)
jen r 02.09.06 at 9:25 pm
I don’t have kids yet, but I’ve been saying for a while that when I do, the most important thing I want to teach them is that they’re not the only people in the world who matter.
I guess that would fall under “is considerate of others” on Levine’s chart, but it’s about more than politeness. It’s also about living in a community and caring for the well-being of other people, not just looking out for #1.
joel turnipseed 02.09.06 at 9:27 pm
intellectually curious, honest, kind–in that order.
of course, I happen to think that Socrates was on to something with his identity of the virtues line of questioning–so, I think if you aim high for one virtue, you’ll get the rest (if you’re paying attention && exceptionally lucky).
jhe 02.09.06 at 9:29 pm
The kind of people who put their parents in the good nursing home where they don’t get beat up by the staff and get their Depens changed more than once a day.
vivian 02.09.06 at 9:59 pm
Kindness and good judgment ought to cover the Socratic waterfront, Joel (though not each other). But I want my children to have more than one virtue…
Barry Freed 02.09.06 at 10:45 pm
Truthiness
Barry Freed 02.09.06 at 10:48 pm
In all seriousness, what joel turnipseed said and in the same order too though I’d put vivian’s suggestion of good judgement in there somewhere- maybe have it come second.
P.D.M. 02.09.06 at 10:55 pm
Resemblance to the ideal form.
But there is no ideal form, you say?
OK. Since I have no kids, this means that they are doing very well.
The Continental Op 02.09.06 at 11:17 pm
A triad of critical thinking, good judgment, and responsibility. The combination of these three should entail the other important ones (honesty, consideration of others, etc.). The one I couldn’t care less about is “act like his/her sex”. It is heartening to see that, even back in the 1973-1983 period of the GSS data, that dubious virtue ranked so low.
weichi 02.09.06 at 11:32 pm
Intellectual curiosity ranked higher than kindness? What a bunch of snobs.
Alex R 02.09.06 at 11:50 pm
Happiness.
Yes, I know this doesn’t sound anything like the more *moral* items others have mentioned, but I believe that if one is truly happy, it is easier to be virtuous.
BigMacAttack 02.10.06 at 12:04 am
Happiness combined with the abilitity to think critically. Maybe, I am too romantic?
I liked most of the categories. Tough to pick from.
JR 02.10.06 at 12:15 am
Honesty is first because parenting is impossible without trust. The responding parents are not answering with the quality that they value in their children with respect to the world at large; they are telling you what they need from their children in order to be good parents.
Barry Freed 02.10.06 at 12:18 am
Happiness.
Yes, but where do “cheap thrills” figure in your conception of happiness?
TW 02.10.06 at 12:30 am
Apparently many CT readers value a gift for sarcasm quite highly …
i don’t think i can really narrow it down to one thing, so maybe i’ll cite something that’s really a whole bundle of things: joy. i want my kids to grow up with a capacity for joy – which means that they must have hope, fortitude, a sense of humor, love for themselves and for others, and something to feel passionate about. i agree with Harry that kindness is essential, but i think kindness is a byproduct of joy – so i’ll wish for one in hopes of getting both!
Martin James 02.10.06 at 1:12 am
As a feverent practitioner of evolution I want my many children to have “the propensity to have lots of offspring, of course.”
Everything else is just noise.
Matt Austern 02.10.06 at 2:49 am
Dear me. I don’t know about your species, but my species is a k-strategist. I would like to have one or more grandchildren someday, but let’s not go overboard.
Harald Korneliussen 02.10.06 at 2:56 am
If they are unkind, it’s better that they are honest, no? So at least we know what to expect from them. On the other hand, what about all these kids who lie out of kindness to keep their parents from worrying?
Seriously, I hope that little J. will grow up to be an honest boy first, then kind. Kindness is more complex, and I think we need to have a certain level of mutual trust before I can “teach” him something about it.
someone7 02.10.06 at 4:26 am
As a parent, my highest aspiration is for my children to be able to understand who they are and the world they live in (including all the ugly parts, of course), so that they can chose for themselves how to live their lives. Hence, being lucid is the single quality I value most. There are others, obviously, but this one would be the cornerstone.
abb1 02.10.06 at 5:08 am
Be aware of too much kindness, or soon you’ll be owning an animal shelter.
Tim Worstall 02.10.06 at 6:17 am
Old Bernard Levin quote which was picked up by Bernard Weatherill when he retired as Speaker. What would you like on your tombstone: “He always kept his word” (honesty) or “He always acted from the best intentions” (kindness)?
Both plumped for the former although I’m aware that those two may not be figures greatly associated with the CT world view.
anthony 02.10.06 at 6:48 am
i dont know if its on the list, but when i have kids, valiance(sp)
e-tat 02.10.06 at 7:35 am
Some further questions:
What is the ratio of responses (on CT) based on actual parentage cf. people who are projecting their ideas into the future? It would be interesting to see how responses aggregate in each group. Let’s extend parentage to include involvement with the children of close relatives and friends. Let’s say parentage includes those people who are closely involved with kids even though they don’t have a direct and long-term responsibility for them, e.g. your neices, nephews, neighbour’s kids, pupils, ….
Where was the 1973-1983 response developed? The US? Some other Anglophone country?
I can imagine that the list of traits was shaped partly in response to perceptions about the wider culture. Hence, honesty may have come up large in relation to thinking about Richard Nixon and Watergate conspirators. It’s easy to imagine that a list made today would have a very different cast. Would bravery and self-sacrifice be on the list? Ruthlessness and self-preservation?
Here’s the list from the pie chart. Would be nice to see more about the source of this data:
Lastly, my own response. In relation to the kids in my care, I value a certain kind of independence. I really hate to see kids stifled by their parents, kids screwed up by their parent’s prejudices and destructive habits. So I am always looking for evidence to see that kids are developing an independent sense of self. I also want to see a capacity for joy, as in joie de vivre. What good is life if you cannot love it? But I want to see that in everyone!
Sam 02.10.06 at 7:55 am
#1: capable of avoiding/overcoming depression — may not be on the radar screen of many parents, but believe me, when it’s on your radar screen, it’s a pretty easy #1.
Then kindness.
punkrockhockeymom 02.10.06 at 8:39 am
My son is eleven.
The funny thing is, if you just ask me the question, when he’s not here, the first thing that pops into my head is honesty. But then I thought about it, and the virtues I’m most proud of him for in practice day-to-day are his empathy and his kindness. When he treats someone else well, particularly when it’s difficult to do so, or when he sticks up for someone others are not treating well, I glow with pride. (All that pride is pretty funny in a comment about virtues).
So I pick kindness.
Barry 02.10.06 at 9:04 am
Strong teeth capable of piercing thick scales and crushing large bones, powerful jaw muscles capable of bringing down even the largest – oops, sorry. To many dinosaur movies recently.
Timothy Burke 02.10.06 at 9:10 am
I like honesty, sure.
Curiosity and imagination would rank high on my list.
“Courage of their convictions”, e.g., a kid who will stand up for themselves when they think they’re right, combined with a dose of humility, so they’ll also admit when they’re wrong.
Empathy up to the point where it inhibits courage or decisiveness (and no further).
Steve LaBonne 02.10.06 at 9:53 am
Apparently many CT readers value a gift for sarcasm quite highly …
My 13 year old daughter has plenty of that quality! Fortunately she also has large doses of the kindness, honesty and intellectual independence that seem to be emerging as the consensus list here, and certainly form my list.
jlw 02.10.06 at 10:47 am
My son is days away from turning five, and while he is good-hearted, generally honest and as smart and curious as you could hope for, the quality he has that brings me the most delight is his sharp and generous sense of humor.
If he keeps being that funny, he’ll go far.
Tom 02.10.06 at 10:59 am
I suppose that when St Paul wrote that the “greatest of these” was love, he might have meant “most able to bring forth the other virtues.” But Erik Erikson would have said (or so I get the feeling from reading his book on Luther) that the greatest in that sense is faith.
tps12 02.10.06 at 11:20 am
Real big biceps.
Martin James 02.10.06 at 11:29 am
Matt Austern:
Wouldn’t you concede that aiming for less than 4 grandchildren is an amazingly poor tactic even for a K-strategist?
Since DP/dt has been around 1% per year for several generations, the question is when, in relation to severe resource constraints, being marginally more r-strategy or more-k-strategy than other homo sapiens is optimal.
If the shift to lower reproduction comes too early, then the odds are against you when the resource crunch hits. Shift too late and all may be lost when the resources are scarce.
Given the current bias to low reproduction strategies in the area I live, I assume I’m K-stategy hedged, because some of my kids will hook-up with the K-types. To get more r-exposure, I’d have to migrate and give up cartooning.
nicoannie 02.10.06 at 11:38 am
A sense of curiosity which seriously exceeds average… kindness and honesty will then take care of themselves…
Martin James 02.10.06 at 11:55 am
Did anyone else find this statement by Peter Levine to be inaccurate? Almost bizarrely so?
“Indeed, this is a common rationale for public schools, which are supposed to expose kids to a broad array of values from which they can choose.”
I would like to see the survey response to “what is a common rationale for public schools?” and see where the rationale above finishes. I say it would be lucky to make the top 10. Maybe “instill values” but “expose values to pick from” I don’t think so.
John Emerson 02.10.06 at 1:16 pm
I wanted my son to be honest, fair, and considerate of others, and he is. I now wish I had raised him to be somewhat more arrogant, competitive, and greedy, because nice guys often do finish last.
Hyperbolic, yes, but I mean that.
Tim 02.10.06 at 1:25 pm
My parents raised my brother and myself with the idea that they wanted us to be people that they would want to be friends with. When my kid’s born (s/he’s one day overdue now!!), that’s my idea.
Friendship (or friendshipworthiness) is a large constellation of virtues, though.
eweininger 02.10.06 at 1:38 pm
The data reported in the link looks like it was derived from the type of survey that Mel Kohn used to field back in the 60s and 70s. Kohn argued that SES and social class could explain childrearing values as a result of the differential work conditions people experienced (i.e. variation in “intellectual flexibility”, authority or lack thereof on the job, etc.) He would present parents with a set of child characteristics similar to this one, and then ask them to rank them or to rate each one in terms of the importance it had for them. The responses would then be analyzed for underlying patterns, and these would then be correlated with measures of the respondents’ working conditions.
The results were generally quite confirmatory. But I leave it to others to speculate about the working conditions of your typical CT commentator.
A small aside: I do recall Kohn mentioning at some point that you get rather different answers to this sort of question if it’s phrased in terms of “a child” as opposed to “your child”.
Jo Wolff 02.10.06 at 3:48 pm
Did anyone ever see the (very bad) tv film ‘The Stepford Children’? How about ‘to be his/her own person’?.
triticale 02.10.06 at 5:52 pm
Trustworthy, Loyal, Helpful, Friendly, Courteous, Kind, Obedient, Cheerful, Thrifty, Brave, Clean, Reverent.
tylerh 02.10.06 at 7:13 pm
My wife and I are big fans of the “if you can’t explain it 25 words or less, you don’t understand it” paradigm. Before we had kids we applied this to ourselves. I got it down to, “Moral and Hardworking. If I can only get one, then Moral.” My wife, genius that she is, got it down to one word: “Decent.”
I strongly suggest that you lunatics who put “kindness” ahead of “honesty” spend some time with a bunch of four year olds: some of the most brutally manipulative kids out there ooze “kindness.”
rfs 02.10.06 at 8:11 pm
Geez, all the good ones are taken. How about “stylish”?
Actually, at this point, I’d settle for “potty trained.”
harry b 02.10.06 at 8:25 pm
I think the people (like me) who put kindness ahead of honesty meant kindness, not oozing “kindness”. There’s a difference.
I suspect that ‘decent’ and ‘moral’ are both cheats, because too much is packed into them (certainly when I use “decent” I mean some complex combination of some of the traits on offer in the study). But the same may well be true of kindness (as abb1 carefully warns — I definitely meant “kindness to people” and not to cats etc).
e-tat 02.10.06 at 8:41 pm
eweininger, thanks for that. I did wonder – but then forgot – if this was a canned list of criteria. In that case I would suspect the results of being skewed in favour of the least obnoxious option.
Laura 02.10.06 at 9:02 pm
I want my kids to be ironic. A highly underrated quality in children.
If not ironic, then decent and kind are good things.
Ereshkigal 02.11.06 at 12:14 am
Interesting that the rule is “a single quality”. I suppose that wishing one’s children were multi-dimensional would violate the rule?
Interesting, too, that so few commenters have confined themselves to one quality.
Perhaps that reflects the nature of our language, through which we sub-specialize our humanness into lesser definitions, none of which sufficiently captures “the quality” we try to describe.
I had only three rules for my children to follow; I could not further reduce the rules without sacrificing clarity or intent.
I don’t think that I possess a vocabulary rich enough to condense into one quality that which I wish for my children.
vince 02.11.06 at 6:59 am
Compassion.
Compassion breeds kindness and if one has enough compassion to forgive oneself there may be honesty as well.
eweininger 02.11.06 at 11:41 am
I did wonder – but then forgot – if this was a canned list of criteria. In that case I would suspect the results of being skewed in favour of the least obnoxious option.
Indeed, though I suspect that “obnoxious” can mean different things to different parents.
One of Kohn’s arguments was that certain ways of ranking or prioritizing these sorts of characteristics reflected an underlying parental valuation of “self-direction” while others reflected a valuation of “conformity to external authority”. Notice that while “honesty” is the big winner in the linked data, “obeys” is up there; as is “good sense and judgement”.
But that said, you can put me down for “not obnoxious” too.
SusanC 02.11.06 at 4:27 pm
Sam suggests “capable of avoiding/overcoming depression” – I’d agree with that.
I don’t have children, but if I did, my wish would be that didn’t suffer the bad effects that autism can somtimes bring.
I don’t want to want to name an attribute from the original list. Many of them make me think “be careful of what you wish for, you may get it”.
BruceR 02.13.06 at 12:45 am
Critical thinking. The others are second-order effects.
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