Everybody Say His Own Kyrie Eleison

by Kieran Healy on April 19, 2005

“It’s Ratzinger”:http://www.nytimes.com/2005/04/19/international/worldspecial2/19cnd-conclave.html, as Benedict XVI. Oh boy.

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Indigo Jo Blogs
04.19.05 at 5:23 pm

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1

Uncle Kvetch 04.19.05 at 11:54 am

As a long-lapsed Catholic (don’t let the handle fool ya), my Schadenfreude runneth over. This is an unmitigated disaster for the Church, and most likely a very positive development for the rest of us.

The reactionary positions of the Vatican will go down a hell of lot less easily when they’re packaged in a scowl than in the crowd-pleasing, warm ‘n’ fuzzy trappings of a media superstar.

2

Henry 04.19.05 at 11:57 am

Jaysus

3

Ken Houghton 04.19.05 at 11:59 am

It’s the best piece of marginalization the Church has done of itself in years.

A telegenic Black Pope up to talk about the evil of condoms even as his former countrymen (and especially women) die of AIDS would be formidable.

4

SamChevre 04.19.05 at 12:02 pm

Great Tom Lehrer reference!

5

shinypenny 04.19.05 at 12:10 pm

Nobody expects the German Inquisition!

At least he’s old.

6

Barry 04.19.05 at 12:10 pm

This article doesn’t say who the new pope is.
Am I missing something?

7

norbizness 04.19.05 at 12:14 pm

Is this the first pope who explodes when subjected to direct sunlight?

8

Barry 04.19.05 at 12:16 pm

The NYT page was just updated – it’s Ratzinger. I guess that Negroponte needs to be transferred from Iraq to the Vatican.

9

Kieran Healy 04.19.05 at 12:18 pm

I think they’re just not going to pick someone as young as JPII was for a long time to come. Too much time to do too much.

10

Barry 04.19.05 at 12:19 pm

Good point.

11

Davis X. Machina 04.19.05 at 12:21 pm

Old.

An insider’s insider.

Well known.

It was ‘his turn’.

Funny in person, dreadful in public.

I think the cardinals just elected Bob Dole.

12

dsquared 04.19.05 at 12:21 pm

Not a great day for the Intrade crowd. Ratzinger was hot favourite at 17.8 earlier in the week, but he softened markedly during the day; I saw him quoted at 12.0 and only a single point above Arinze, who was strengthening today (you can see this best in the charts on the “expired contracts” screen of Intrade if you look at the “Region” market; “Europe” dropped by ten points today while “Africa/Asia” firmed, although it is visible that the Ratzinger contract was falling today). Paddy Power’s oddsmaker did a much better job; he kept Ratzinger as 3/1 favourite throughout the race.

Once more, the betting markets were … kinda okay. All experts had Ratz as their favourite (Chris Brooke called it in the comments to this post). The markets also did, but were much less sure about it and were giving up on him. Once more, we prove that market prices have to inhabit the same reality as the rest of us, which puts a lower bound on how bad they can be, but they really really are not “all that”.

13

C.J.Colucci 04.19.05 at 12:21 pm

If Ratzinger lives long enough, he may be the last First World Pope. The RCC’s future is already in Latin America, Asia, and Africa, and its influence has been declining in Western Europe and North America. This selection makes sense if, and only if, someone made a conscious decision to write off all but a small, cohesive, zealous group of First World Catholics to create a more disciplined group to manage the burgeoning masses elsewhere.

14

Kieran Healy 04.19.05 at 12:27 pm

I just got a triumphalist email from Intrade claiming the markets had brilliantly predicted the outcome.

15

LogicGuru 04.19.05 at 12:30 pm

The Church has decided to write off Europe and most of the US.

I don’t think they’re so naive as to imagine that many educated people in affluent countries will get on board with their agenda–they’ve directed their efforts to a niche market, admittedly a big one: socially conservative peasants in “traditional societies” and socially conservative “red” Americans.

Maybe this is the best business strategy. In the US at least liberal churches that have traditionally catered for the elite and semi-elite are dying; conservative churches are booming. Depressing.

16

Russell Arben Fox 04.19.05 at 12:32 pm

“This selection makes sense if, and only if, someone made a conscious decision to write off all but a small, cohesive, zealous group of First World Catholics to create a more disciplined group to manage the burgeoning masses elsewhere.”

That’s one way to view it. Other way to view it is that, whether one likes it or not, JPII served long enough to be able bring around most of the cardinals to his doctrinal viewpoint, or outlast those he couldn’t. By electing Ratzinger (who probably will have a decade of effective service, tops), the cardinals have signaled that they want another few years to consolidate all of JPII’s doctrinal pronouncements, before embracing the reality that Catholicism is no longer primarily a First World, European phenomenon.

For what it’s worth, Richard Neuhaus wrote from Rome that the word was that the Latin American cardinals, who probably easily could have managed to install one of their own, basically agreed that their moment wasn’t yet, and to bide their time until the next conclave. The next pope will almost certainly be from the Third World.

17

Jim Harrison 04.19.05 at 12:49 pm

I hope non-believers who got warm and fuzzy feelings for the church during the saturation coverage of the John Paul’s death will be reminded that the Papacy is and persumably will long remain a corrupt, absolutist monarchy promoting an absurd system of superstition. How anybody can get sentimental about it beats me.

18

Steve LaBonne 04.19.05 at 12:51 pm

Nobody expects the German Inquisition!

As soon as he threatened the other cardinals with the comfy chair, it was all over.

19

goesh 04.19.05 at 12:57 pm

I would imagine he will let the clout and wealth of the church do most of the talking while he sits tight in the Vatican pulling some strings. I doubt he travels much. I suppose in Europe at least if one plays the druthers, Bennie’s version of dogmatism is more appealing than that of Islam.

20

Henry 04.19.05 at 1:01 pm

My favourite comment so far – from PNH over in Making Light

Benedict, hell. Look at the guy–he’s Palpatine I.

21

duane 04.19.05 at 1:12 pm

Woohoo — first Spanish Inquisition reference sighted! If I didn’t have to work tomorrow I’d say this could make for an excellent drinking game:

1 unit for each media “inquisition” mention
2 units for direct quotation from Python

22

roger 04.19.05 at 1:35 pm

The Church missed out on an ecumenical opportunity. What would it have hurt to elect Jim Baker? The prison record shouldn’t be held against him — I mean, first shall be last and vice versa, right? Plus, the familiarity with gold plumbing fixtures. And plus, an emotional style that would go over well with the below-78 set. Admittedly, Ratzinger, who has personally eaten two heretics, has a certain cred with the retirement age Opus Dei set. But I think Baker could have closed the gap, plus he could have really invigorated any new funding drive.

The upside here is that David Foster Wallace’s concept of years named after products takes a giant leap forward. Remember the year of the Depend Adult Undergarments? The Vatican has just elected its ideal spokesman.

ps — And surely Bunuel is smiling down from surrealist heaven.

23

Steve LaBonne 04.19.05 at 1:37 pm

I want to know if His Imperial Majesty des von bladet had a hand in this election. Isn’t that how it worked the last time there were German popes?

24

P ONeill 04.19.05 at 1:38 pm

The Holy Roman Empire strikes back. Or perhaps the South German/Austrian hold on the Church never went away.

25

Uncle Kvetch 04.19.05 at 1:48 pm

Other way to view it is that, whether one likes it or not, JPII served long enough to be able bring around most of the cardinals to his doctrinal viewpoint, or outlast those he couldn’t.

Not to pick nits, but I’m not sure how much of it was bringing cardinals around to his viewpoint, and how much was choosing cardinals who already shared his viewpoint.

26

Russell Arben Fox 04.19.05 at 1:51 pm

Probably more of the latter than the former, it’s true. Still, it’s not like JPII lacked persuasive power altogether.

27

JRoth 04.19.05 at 1:54 pm

RE: Whose turn is it?

My understanding was that the Italians felt that, after the first non-Italian Pope in 400 years, it was their turn again.

28

Hogan 04.19.05 at 1:55 pm

I think they’re just not going to pick someone as young as JPII was for a long time to come. Too much time to do too much.

That was the theory behind electing 77-year-old John XXIII. Oops.

I had that guy pegged as a total Pius, but Palpatine is better.

29

Roman 04.19.05 at 1:58 pm

Henry, look here.

30

sd 04.19.05 at 2:23 pm

28 comments so far on this thread. Over/under on the number of commentors have read more than 500 words written by Ratzinger in their lifetimes: 4. But then again, the more you read the more you have to deal with an actual, specific intellectual agent – makes it much harder to pour into him all of your darkest fever swamp fanatasies. I’m awaiting the commentor who will point out that its common knowledge that Ratzinger was an HR manager at Wal-Mart in his youth.

Then there’s this gem:

“I don’t think they’re so naive as to imagine that many educated people in affluent countries will get on board with their agenda—they’ve directed their efforts to a niche market, admittedly a big one: socially conservative peasants in “traditional societies” and socially conservative “red” Americans.”

The little brown people just aren’t sophisticted enough agree with me. tsk tsk.

31

Henry 04.19.05 at 2:30 pm

Wow, Roman – wonder how long that’ll stay up there?

32

Maria 04.19.05 at 2:36 pm

Well sd, I’ve read thousands of words of the hateful bilge Ratzinger has pumped out during his time as head of the Inquisition. Sorry, Congregation of the Doctrine of the Faith.

And as one of a probably very small number of practicing Catholics on CT, I can tell you the horror, disgust and sheer sweaty nausea I feel at Ratzinger being made pope put much of the contempt expressed on this thread in the ha’penny place.

33

bmj 04.19.05 at 2:38 pm

If anyone is interested, here’s a link to Neuhaus’ First Things blog.

34

Nat Whilk 04.19.05 at 2:54 pm

Maria:

For those of us who are not Roman Catholics, could you direct us to a paragraph or two of Benedict’s that you think well illustrate his hatefulness?

35

Maria 04.19.05 at 3:30 pm

Here are some excerpts from the Congregation’s position on legal recognition of gay unions.

“Homosexual acts “close the sexual act to the gift of life. They do not proceed from a genuine affective and sexual complementarity. Under no circumstances can they be approved.

… This judgment of Scripture does not of course permit us to conclude that all those who suffer from this anomaly are personally responsible for it, but it does attest to the fact that homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered”.(5) This same moral judgment is found in many Christian writers of the first centuries(6) and is unanimously accepted by Catholic Tradition.”

This piece of doctrine goes on to say it is “gravely immoral” for a Catholic politician to vote in favour of legalising gay unions.

The ‘love the sinner, hate the sin’ approach may have been ok for my parents’ generation, as it tallies quite well with the philosophy of ‘don’t ask, don’t tell’. But now that most people accept that being gay or straight is absolutely fundamental to your personhood, it cuts no ice and is a not so veiled justification for the most hateful discrimination.

36

Sebastian holsclaw 04.19.05 at 3:33 pm

“The markets also did, but were much less sure about it and were giving up on him. Once more, we prove that market prices have to inhabit the same reality as the rest of us, which puts a lower bound on how bad they can be, but they really really are not “all that”.”

I would suspect that the election of the pope is one of the areas where the market is highly unlikely to have much more information than your average informed watcher. Which would tend to make it an exception rather than the rule, no?

37

Nat Whilk 04.19.05 at 3:38 pm

Maria:

Is this as hateful as it gets? A declaration that homosexual acts are intrinsically disordered and cannot be approved? Do you think that all people who agree with that assertion are full of hate?

38

Nat Whilk 04.19.05 at 3:41 pm

Maria:

I thought that you were using the word “hateful” in OED sense #1, but now I’m wondering if you meant OED sense #2. Was it the latter?

39

Henry 04.19.05 at 3:45 pm

40

Rachel B. 04.19.05 at 3:49 pm

This is probably a small nit to pick under the circumstances, but I think I’m going to have trouble respecting the moral reasoning of someone who thinks “relativism” can be used to mean “every single position that differs from mine”.

41

Maria 04.19.05 at 4:24 pm

Nat – don’t be so bloody pedantic. I said it was hateful bilge and I stand by it. You can take that or leave it. As to the motivations or feelings of the individuals concerned when they say this stuff, your guess is as good as mine. Night all.

42

Uncle Kvetch 04.19.05 at 4:26 pm

Nat, since you seem to be keen on semantic rigor, could you tell me how you understand Ratzinger’s use of the word “disordered”? It’s certainly not clear to me.

43

Anderson 04.19.05 at 4:28 pm

Google is less helpful than I’d expect, but since I have so many true-blue Catholics here …

Does Humanae Vitae really, as it seems to, prohibit married couples from performing oral sex?

I mean, *really*?

44

Nat Whilk 04.19.05 at 4:42 pm

Maria wrote: “Nat – don’t be so bloody pedantic. I said it was hateful bilge and I stand by it.

But the two senses of the word “hateful” are so different. Does Pope Benedict’s assertion that homosexual acts are never approved signify that he (and those who agree with him) is full of hate, or does it make you hate him?

Uncle Kvetch: FWIW, my guess is OED sense #2.

45

C.J.Colucci 04.19.05 at 4:47 pm

If you’re talking about pre-coital stimulation of the genitalia (foreplay), no. If you’re talking about it as a substitute for sexual acts with potnetial reproductive consequences, yes.

46

Daniel 04.19.05 at 4:58 pm

I must say that the last time that the Catholic Church decided that it was absolutely impossible to have any movement or discussion on fundamental points of doctrine was 1517 and look how that turned out.

47

Anderson 04.19.05 at 5:07 pm

Thank you, C.J. Colucci! Got a cite for that? Muchas gracias.

48

cbl 04.19.05 at 6:11 pm

Regarding the Wikipedia entry photo:

Is it me or does he look astonishingly like the emperor from one of the early episodes (I’m not a SW fan, btw)? Looks like they guy on shark5600 picked up on the same thing.

Dunno, I guess I’ll stick to Lutheran Pietism.

49

cleek 04.19.05 at 6:11 pm

he kinda looks like Zell Miller, too. (Zell also looks like Palpatine, so i guess it’s not a surprise)

50

cbl 04.19.05 at 6:13 pm

I mean “the guy”…

hey what happened to preview?

51

Ronald Brak 04.19.05 at 8:26 pm

So is it too much to expect him to say, “My own personal feeling is that god doesn’t won’t you to have sex at all, but if you do have sex, then using a condom is an extemely effective way to prevent contracting HIV.” I think a sentence like this out of Ratzinger’s mouth could save millions. It might even make me think there really is a god.

52

Uncle Kvetch 04.19.05 at 9:03 pm

Is this as hateful as it gets?

At another thread on this site, Katherine helpfully posted the following:

“But the proper reaction to crimes committed against homosexual persons should not be to claim that the homosexual condition is not disordered. When such a claim is made and when homosexual activity is consequently condoned, or when civil legislation is introduced to protect behavior to which no one has any conceivable right, neither the church nor society at large should be surprised when other distorted notions and practices gain ground, and irrational and violent reactions increase.”

It’s a shame when perverts get the shit kicked out of them, because no one deserves that–but really, it’s to be expected, isn’t it?

“Hateful” doesn’t begin to describe it.

53

Uncle Kvetch 04.19.05 at 9:04 pm

Crap. The italics end after the first line.

54

adam 04.19.05 at 9:05 pm

nat –

There’s a bit more about Herr Ratzinger’s views on homosexuality here, although still not a whole lot of context:

In 1986 Ratzinger issued a letter to the Catholic Bishops in which he wrote that homosexuality was a ‘tendency’ towards an ‘intrinsic moral evil’. A few years later, in 1992, he rejected the notion of human rights for gays, stressing that their civil liberties could be ‘legitimately limited’. He followed up by remarking that ‘neither the church nor society should be surprised’ if ‘irrational and violent reactions increase’ when gays demand civil rights.

55

Uncle Kvetch 04.19.05 at 9:14 pm

In 1986 Ratzinger issued a letter to the Catholic Bishops in which he wrote that homosexuality was a ‘tendency’ towards an ‘intrinsic moral evil’.

That’s the phrase I was trying to think of!
“Intrinsic moral evil.” It was lurking at the back of my brain in shadowy form, but I couldn’t put my finger on it. Phew.

Somehow that phrase has stuck in my mind over the years. Maybe it’s because I came out in 1985.

56

Chris 04.19.05 at 11:20 pm

57

dsquared 04.20.05 at 2:51 am

I think a sentence like this out of Ratzinger’s mouth could save millions

Highly unlikely. There are only a couple of hundred million Catholics in the whole of Africa, and it is not obvious from the numbers that the states where the Catholic Church is strong (Congo, Burundi, parts of Nigeria) have higher AIDS prevalence than their neighbours.

58

Liadnan 04.20.05 at 3:18 am

Minor pedant re: dsquared’s comment at 12 above: Paddy Power’s bookmaker on this was actually a woman.

59

Dave F 04.20.05 at 3:55 am

Few Catholics nowadays follow the church doctrine on condoms and other forms of birth control. And the problem in Africa is not so much that the Church forbids French letters but other factors including, notably, “traditional” African macho, defended as custom.

60

dsquared 04.20.05 at 4:04 am

Liadnan, thanks. Also, Reuters article on the movement in betting odds, albeit that they appear to think they were speaking to Paddy Power himself!

61

Doug 04.20.05 at 5:14 am

sd, even B16’s sermon from Monday gets us more than 500 words. And at first blush “dictatorship of relativism” reads a lot like the Rote Armee Fraktion‘s 1970s diatribes about “consumer terrorism.” Someone who seriously thinks that a plural society is a dictatorship is someone I wouldn’t trust to recognize what color a cloudless sky is.

62

goesh 04.20.05 at 7:28 am

whew! alot of words from so many secular agnostics, but does anyone really know how much money and influence the church really has?

63

Nat Whilk 04.20.05 at 8:33 am

Doug wrote: “Someone who seriously thinks that a plural society is a dictatorship is someone I wouldn’t trust to recognize what color a cloudless sky is.

So if I google up a list of individuals and groups who have used the word “dictatorship” in a similar manner, you’ll distance yourself from each of them?

64

Jack Lake 04.20.05 at 8:50 am

Benedict Arnold II

65

Doug 04.20.05 at 12:20 pm

Nat, nope. Beyond civil debate, I have no obligations to you in this forum.

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