Baroness Thatcher is dead.

by Harry on April 8, 2013

I presume it is a bit silly to point to any obituaries. So, instead, a heartwarming story. A few weeks before he died Eric Heffer, in one of his last interviews, Eric Heffer told a story against Neil Kinnock. (If you are too young to remember Heffer, well, here’s wikipedia). He, Heffer, was dying, and one evening, walking down a corridor in the Commons, he got to the point that he couldn’t walk any further. He thought he was alone but Mrs Thatcher was several feet behind him. Seeing his distress she made him put his arm round her, and walked him to a nearby office, made him a cup of tea, and sat with him while they waited for a nurse. His observation, about Neil Kinnock, was that he would have walked straight by.

It turns out that Heffer and Thatcher were friends of sorts; similarly Thatcher and Allan Adams. (See Frank Field on Thatcher’s liking for socialist company). The first 6 years of my political life was devoted to opposing nearly everything Thatcher did (including the Falklands War, about which I have changed my mind; the exception: sale of council houses), and that only ended because I moved somewhere that I could oppose what Reagan was doing instead. But there’s plenty of space on the internet for people who want to speak ill of the dead — I just thought I would tell a story I heard about 22 years ago and is not, as far as I can find, recorded elsewhere.

{ 70 comments }

1

Glen Tomkins 04.08.13 at 1:01 pm

Speaking ill of the dead

It is thought better to be spoken ill of than not spoken of at all, at least in the late Baroness’s chosen line of work. Better to be feared than loved, as Macchiavelli reminds us.

And, yes, it really does speak ill of her that she chose success in her line of work by the systematic application of a mean-spiritedness to millions that she knew and felt better than to apply to one particular dying old man she knew personally. To paraphrase what Swift wrote on Marlborough’s death — no tears for her now, she made us weep before she died.

2

Chris Bertram 04.08.13 at 1:02 pm

Thanks Harry. I was on the verge of composing something more substantive, but I rather this was here rather than something hectoring and pontificating by me. She was loathsome, and I’m rather glad she’s gone (and I’m sure half the country feels the same). The spirit of hatred against the unions, the public sector, academics, the unemployed, people who live in council houses, immigrants etc that she fostered lives on in the current Tory party. It has its origins in middle class resentment of the Labour movement in the 60s and 70s and so its current articulation, shorn of that context, has a zombie-like quality to it. I do so hope they fix the funeral for when I’m out of the country.

3

Random Lurker 04.08.13 at 1:09 pm

Completely off topic, but:
Why did you change your mind about the Falklands war? Just curious.

4

Mitchell Freedman 04.08.13 at 1:11 pm

So why say ill of the living, meaning Neil Kinnock? I have no reason to believe Kinnock would not have helped Heffer in that situation. That was just gratuitously mean-spirited against Kinnock.

Nice of Thatcher, but really, as Chris Bertram is saying, Thatcher was a pretty mean spirited piece of work toward workers and their families. And she promoted the sort of hatred so commonplace in the UK and the US against workers, too.

And of course Thatcher puts to rest the belief that female leaders would somehow promote more humane and kind public policies.

5

Harry 04.08.13 at 1:28 pm

As I say, there’ll be plenty of places to read ill of her in the next day or two. I didn’t see that much purpose would be served by adding to it. I didn’t like her either!

I didn’t speak ill of the living. I was just reporting the context in which Heffer told his story. I see no reason to doubt what he said though.

6

engels 04.08.13 at 1:28 pm

I read somewhere that Hitler was a vegetarian and loved kids. Anyways

7

engels 04.08.13 at 1:34 pm

8

Kieran Healy 04.08.13 at 1:45 pm

9

Jeffrey Davis 04.08.13 at 1:45 pm

I’ve heard that Al Capone tipped well and Henry Wallace didn’t.

10

Eric 04.08.13 at 2:02 pm

“La bouche de Marilyn, le regard de Caligula,” as Mitterand said.

11

Chris Bertram 04.08.13 at 2:05 pm

12

Tim Wilkinson 04.08.13 at 2:06 pm

GOTCHA

13

Hektor Bim 04.08.13 at 2:07 pm

Isn’t this just the standard right-wing trope? Nice to people who touched you personally (like Pete Domenici on mental health) but cruel to everyone else. Private kindness, public cruelty. Kindness to a few, cruelty to millions.

14

Russell Arben Fox 04.08.13 at 2:09 pm

15

Russell Arben Fox 04.08.13 at 2:10 pm

16

Tim Wilkinson 04.08.13 at 2:10 pm

(sorry – seemed appropriate. Bit late to be able to muster any bile, really.)

But just on – I see no reason to doubt what he said though.

– no reason except that his ‘observation’ wasn’t one, and he was a bitter opponent of Kinnock.

17

JRHulls 04.08.13 at 2:15 pm

One of my relatives in the UK claims that current US /British government social and economic policy are the “unholy love child of the union between Reagan and Thatcher….”

18

MPAVictoria 04.08.13 at 2:25 pm

Going to try again:

19

NomadUK 04.08.13 at 2:32 pm

20

Paul Morel 04.08.13 at 2:35 pm

Why must her enemies be so incompetent, for God’s sake!?

http://www.blackbookmag.com/music/a-lot-of-people-think-that-cher-is-dead-1.60753?PQId=1.106

A Lot of People Think That Cher Is Dead

21

yabonn 04.08.13 at 2:37 pm

eric at 10

“What else does she want? My balls on a plate?”
J. Chirac

22

Barry 04.08.13 at 2:48 pm

“One of my relatives in the UK claims that current US /British government social and economic policy are the “unholy love child of the union between Reagan and Thatcher….””

That’s the reason to hate her the most – her revolution was so successful that even the opposition had to accept much of it. We are too much fighting on turf designed by her and Reagan.

23

Jim Buck 04.08.13 at 3:00 pm

Maybe she had been attempting to live on £53 pw ?

24

Phil 04.08.13 at 3:03 pm

Briefly (I’m going to say something more substantial on my blog when I get round to it) – I think what angers me the most about Thatcher and her legacy is the way that she devalued work. It’s perhaps not its most obvious feature, but Thatcherism was always at odds with the idea that there was a certain basic dignity in simply having a job that needed doing and doing it to the best of one’s abilities. Once you’ve recognised a dignity in work, this has certain implications: it implies that workers should have a say in how they work (and how they’re paid), and that non-workers may simply not be able to find a job that’s worth doing. So if you want to turn workers into a cheap and interchangeable labour force, and unemployed people into an even cheaper reserve army of labour, ideas of dignity in work – ideas of craftsmanship, service, vocation, profession – have to be attacked. As they were attacked under Thatcher, and as they’ve been attacked ever since. This trend wasn’t unique to Britain and didn’t originate with Thatcher, but she did an awful lot to welcome, facilitate and entrench it, with a dreadful human cost which is still being paid.

25

engels 04.08.13 at 3:19 pm

26

Herbal Infusion Bagger 04.08.13 at 3:21 pm

If it hadn’t been for some Argentine generals, Thatcher would have been remembered as a disastrous right deviation who completely mishandled economic policy.

Also, her inflexibility (and use of the Northern Ireland Secretary position as a punishment for the Tory Wets) resulted in setting back peace in Northern Ireland by fifteen years. She hated the IRA because they killed her friend Airey Neave, but her handling of the Hunger Strikes rejuvenated the IRA, led to the creation of (Provisional) Sinn Fein, and meant the political wing of the IRA became the dominant nationalist political force.

27

Harry 04.08.13 at 3:21 pm

Damn, the Attila the Stockbroker one has been removed!

28

c.l. ball 04.08.13 at 3:28 pm

I assume that part of Harry’s point is that one of her political opponents was touched by her concern for his health. The making him tea as they wait is the sweet part. It is not that she was nice but that she was so toward someone whom I assume vehemently opposed her politically.

29

Hidden Heart 04.08.13 at 4:17 pm

Harry, like others, I kind of wonder what the point is. Suppose that Thatcher had been uniformly gracious and attentive to everyone within her sphere of immediate contacts. Would that make her one bit less disastrous for Britain and the world?

30

eddie 04.08.13 at 4:21 pm

Oh dear. Speaking ill of the dead doesn’t come into it. Pointing out that, as a full-godwin analogy, hitler and other senior nazis ordered ther murder of millions of people should not be verboten as speaking ill of the dead. To not speak clearly of thatcher’s attrocities would be akin to holocaust denial.

31

Josh G. 04.08.13 at 4:35 pm

I agree with Glenn Greenwald – “don’t speak ill of the dead” is good advice regarding private individuals, not so much for influential public figures. And it’s worth pointing out that this has never been applied in anything resembling a consistent manner: did anyone rush to assure us that we should not “speak ill of the dead” when Kim Jong-il died in late 2011? Of course not, nor should they have.

Regarding Eric Heffer’s anecdote: Almost all people, especially those in politics, have mastered the art of being nice and polite to those in their own social/economic class. After all, being abrasive to them might have actual consequences. If you want to know their true hearts, you have to look at how they treat those below them on the social scale: employees, waiters, clerks, and so on. Thatcher brought untold pain to the lives of millions of working-class Britons; no amount of collegiality to other rich people can make up for that. I wish politicians hated each other more, and hated working people less.

32

MPAVictoria 04.08.13 at 4:55 pm

I am reminded of Frankie Boyle:

“Her state funeral is going to cost nine million pounds. For that much money, you could buy a shovel and give it to every single Scottish person and we’d dig a hole deep enough that you could deliver her to Satan personally.”

33

Vladimir 04.08.13 at 5:06 pm

I will always remember her for inspiring the greatest birthday gift I was ever given. The Lady Thatcher nutcracker.

34

Adam Bradley 04.08.13 at 5:51 pm

I am reminded of Frankie Boyle:

Here.

35

Malaclypse 04.08.13 at 6:13 pm

36

DRR7 04.08.13 at 6:20 pm

“To not speak clearly of thatcher’s attrocities would be akin to holocaust denial.”

Ho boy!

37

Anderson 04.08.13 at 6:32 pm

I suppose – Yank talking here (can a Mississippian be a Yank?) – the poignancy of Harry’s story is that, if we accept that Thatcher was not uncaring and sociopathic, then we have to accept that the harm she caused was in the service of an ideology that she sincerely believed would ultimately be to the general benefit.

It’s ironic but not inappropriate to compare her to the young NKVD officer who takes over Rubashov’s case in “Darkness at Noon”: yes, conservative policies cause suffering in the short run, but history is on our side, can’t make an omelet, etc. Was Thatcherism the mirror-image of the ideology it opposed?

38

dsquared 04.08.13 at 6:40 pm

So why say ill of the living, meaning Neil Kinnock? I have no reason to believe Kinnock would not have helped Heffer in that situation. That was just gratuitously mean-spirited against Kinnock.

Kinnock and Heffer hated each other. I don’t know whether he would or wouldn’t but there was soo much bad blood there (oddly enough, they were both Blues). Other Merseyside Labour trivia – Heffer was, in the considered opinion of my dad, the most foul-mouthed man he had ever met.

39

john c. halasz 04.08.13 at 6:42 pm

Yes, I know that this is too obvious and should be resisted, but I think it appropriately accords her full military honors:

40

Davis X. Machina 04.08.13 at 7:30 pm

…conservative policies cause suffering in the short run, but history is on our side, can’t make an omelet, etc. Was Thatcherism the mirror-image of the ideology it opposed?

Yes. One X is a tragedy, many X’s a statistic, for all sorts of values of X.

41

Herbal Infusion Bagger 04.08.13 at 7:54 pm

“Was Thatcherism the mirror-image of the ideology it opposed?”

For all Thatcher’s persecution of the Wets, the One-Nation Tory never became extinct the way The Moderate Republican appears to have become.

Which is odd, given the more decentralized nature of U.S. politics.

42

James Conran 04.08.13 at 8:00 pm

43

Anderson 04.08.13 at 8:06 pm

“the One-Nation Tory never became extinct the way The Moderate Republican appears to have become”

We were pondering that on another blog, re: the difference in the reputation of Reagan & Thatcher. Thanks to the parliamentary system, Thatcher was booted out by her own party when she overreached on the poll tax. I would think that gave her legacy a cautionary note for the Tories. Whereas despite Iran-Contra, Reagan served out his term and went out with high favorability. So the GOP didn’t take away any warnings from Reagan – quite the opposite.

44

engels 04.08.13 at 8:14 pm

I would think that gave her legacy a cautionary note for the Tories.

You don’t know many Tories. For most of them, the relationship is more like Jimmy Savile’s with his mother.

45

Anderson 04.08.13 at 8:34 pm

41: we Americans like to think that Britons are more sensible than we are.

46

Marcus 04.08.13 at 8:41 pm

Who knows what Kinnock would have done? Improper to judge a man on the basis of a hypothetical situation. According to the wikipedia page you linked to, he said on his deathbed to Kinnock: “You should be dying, not me”. Right.

47

pedant 04.08.13 at 9:04 pm

Haven’t checked all of the youtube links above, but surely Elvis Costello gave us the right song for her funeral, many years ago?

48

bert 04.08.13 at 9:10 pm

Bournemouth 1985: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bWLN7rIby9s
There’s Eric Heffer walking off the platform.
(And Derek Hatton. Arthur Scargill in a cutaway shot thrown in as a bonus. Each doing their bit to give Kinnock the highlight of his political career.)
The “Labour council” was Liverpool’s.

49

novakant 04.08.13 at 9:24 pm

Obama today called her “one of the great champions of freedom and liberty” – wonder if he knows about the SAS training the Khmer Rouge , well he probably does, they’re all a bunch of sociopaths, save your vitriol for Tony Blair’s demise.

50

Barry 04.08.13 at 9:36 pm

Phil 04.08.13 at 3:03 pm

” Briefly (I’m going to say something more substantial on my blog when I get round to it) – I think what angers me the most about Thatcher and her legacy is the way that she devalued work.”

This is a good point. The goal of neoliberalism is to reduce the working class/(most of the) middle class to peonage. Their basic principle is that a dollar in the pockets of the working class is a dollar not in their own pockets.

51

millicent friendly 04.08.13 at 9:41 pm

I’d always planned to throw a party when this day came, but now I feel oddly nostalgic. She was sort of a worthy enemy, if that makes any sense, unlike Blair and the rest of her micro-spawn. And she probably did believe quite a bit of what she said.

I have to look up Frankie Boyle now.

52

Mordaunt 04.08.13 at 10:26 pm

Josh at 42:

If you want to know their true hearts, you have to look at how they treat those below them on the social scale: employees, waiters, clerks, and so on.

Funnily enough this reminds me of an anecdote told by Sir Cliff Richard (yes, I know) about some function at Number 10 when a waitress inadvertently dropped a tray of food. The waitress was visibly distressed and the next thing anyone knew The Scourge of the Miners and Smiter of Galtieri was busy picking up canapes and reassuring the woman in question that these things happen and she wasn’t to take it personally.

AFAICS, she was basically decent to those she came into contact with (unless they had the misfortune to be in the Cabinet, in which case they could expect Sir Bernard Ingham to brief against them at some point) and less so to those she did not know but weren’t “our people”. Which is touching when it comes to one’s goodhearted Tory friends in private life but a bit unfortunate in the Prime Minister.

53

Phil 04.08.13 at 10:37 pm

if we accept that Thatcher was not uncaring and sociopathic, then we have to accept that the harm she caused was in the service of an ideology that she sincerely believed would ultimately be to the general benefit

This is a bit like C.S. Lewis’s argument that Jesus must either have been God incarnate or a lunatic – it’s got an excluded middle you could drive a bus through, in other words. I’m sure Thatcher could be compassionate on a personal level, particularly to somebody who posed no conceivable threat to her (the real question is whether she would have done the same for Ted Heath). That doesn’t absolve her of the politics of reactionary class hatred, which she exemplified in an unusually pure form. She took one side in a battle within society, and she did her best to defeat the other side, destroy its institutions, brutalise its culture and impoverish its people. If you’d asked her she would have said she wanted what was best for the country – but what she believed was best for the country was the victory of her class.

By her allies you can know her – Reagan, Pinochet, P.W. Botha, James Anderton…

54

Barry 04.09.13 at 12:14 am

Anderson: “We were pondering that on another blog, re: the difference in the reputation of Reagan & Thatcher. Thanks to the parliamentary system, Thatcher was booted out by her own party when she overreached on the poll tax. I would think that gave her legacy a cautionary note for the Tories. Whereas despite Iran-Contra, Reagan served out his term and went out with high favorability. So the GOP didn’t take away any warnings from Reagan – quite the opposite.”

IIRC (too lazy to Google) Reagan didn’t go out all that popular. At least compared to Clinton, and We All Know that he left office in disgrace, etc. :)

55

Matt 04.09.13 at 12:58 am

I’m still trying to decide what I think about her role in developing soft-serve ice-cream. On the one hand, I sometimes like soft-serve. On the other hand, apparently the point of it was that you get much more volume for the amount of ice-cream, and so can bilk people, and was made for that reason.

56

harry b 04.09.13 at 12:59 am

There wasn’t really a point to the post. I just wanted to mark her passing, and had a story to tell. And couldn’t muster any hatred or vilification. The time for that seems past, and anyway I knew there’d be plenty around.

Though… as millicent friendly says, I do feel some nostalgia. I just wish she had been defeated, as well as a worthy, enemy.

57

Tom Hurka 04.09.13 at 1:25 am

A question for those who found Mrs. T. loathsome:

Is the assumption that Britain in 1979 was in terrific shape and should just have been allowed to continue as it was? That the economy was booming, no unemployment or inflation, no strikes, brilliant futures for British Coal, British Leyland, etc.? The country was being run jointly by Labour and the unions and as I recall was in a mess.

58

Doctor Memory 04.09.13 at 3:42 am

Tom Hurka @57: Writing hagiographies of James Callaghan is hardly a necessary prerequisite to condemn Thatcher’s choices: she stands out as a uniquely bloodthirsty maniac amidst a crowd of incompetent nobodies post-Attlee.

59

nick s 04.09.13 at 5:35 am

Is the assumption that Britain in 1979 was in terrific shape and should just have been allowed to continue as it was?

No, the assumption is that it was not necessary to leave large parts of Britain in considerably worse shape. Don’t be so bloody daft.

60

etv13 04.09.13 at 7:08 am

She was democratically elected, right? Like, two or three times? How is it that all these people who I’m pretty willing to bet do not adhere to the Great Man Theory of History can still talk about Margaret Thatcher like she did all these things on her own, without the support of the electorate or other members of her party?

61

bad Jim 04.09.13 at 9:10 am

Let it be noted that the Twitter tag “#nowthatcherisdead” provoked concern that Cher had died.

62

Alex 04.09.13 at 11:30 am

I think a reassessment of the 70s is pretty vital. I mean, it’s central to the entire neoliberal project that inflation was the WORST THING THAT HAPPENED EVER and legitimises pretty much any action however extreme.

I do remember the winter-of-discontent TV clips being played back in the early 90s recession and wondering in what way that had been worse.

63

MPAVictoria 04.09.13 at 1:08 pm

“Tom Hurka @57: Writing hagiographies of James Callaghan is hardly a necessary prerequisite to condemn Thatcher’s choices: she stands out as a uniquely bloodthirsty maniac amidst a crowd of incompetent nobodies post-Attlee.”

Well bloody said.

64

David 04.09.13 at 6:25 pm

Face it, Harry. You’ve taken a bath on this one. Glenn Greenwald has addressed the utterly contentless meme of speak no ill of the dead.

Agree about the Falklands, though. It was for the penguins.

65

rf 04.09.13 at 6:30 pm

“she stands out as a uniquely bloodthirsty maniac amidst a crowd of incompetent nobodies post-Attlee.”

Bloody hell. Are we including the Mau Mau uprising in this? Let’s not overegg the pudding.

66

engels 04.11.13 at 6:46 pm

67

Anderson 04.11.13 at 7:34 pm

54: “Ronald Reagan’s presidency ended at a high level of public approval, matched only by that of Bill Clinton and Franklin Roosevelt among modern presidents, and at about the highest level during his own unusually popular terms of office. Asked if they approved or disapproved of the way Ronald Reagan handled his job as President since 1981, a CBS News/New York Times Poll conducted in January 1989 showed 68 percent of Americans approved. Just 26 percent disapproved.”

Up from mere 45/44 approval during Iran-Contra.

68

engels 04.12.13 at 6:48 pm

Margaret Thatcher protests this weekend to be attended by miners

[David Hopper, general secretary of the Durham Miners’ Association] said there was a still a great deal of anger over the impact of Thatcher’s policies in former coal mining communities: “She destroyed our communities, she destroyed our villages, she has destroyed our pits and she tried to destroy our dignity … Her reign was a disaster for the mining communities.”

Tony Smith, who woked as a miner in a Nottinghamshire pit before it was closed in 1989, said he understood the argument that it was inappropriate to celebrate an elderly person’s death. “But the strength of ill-feeling is so deep it overrides any reservations,” he said. “We’ve lived under Thatcher’s shadow for many years. It split families right down the middle and that resentment is still going on.”

69

Jeffrey Davis 04.12.13 at 7:24 pm

re: 67

Reagan’s approval rating dropped into the pits when he took his “fill the coffers” tour after he left office. So, there’s two numbers: the rating when he left office and his rating from a bit later.

70

engels 04.15.13 at 1:36 am

Thatcher funeral protesters get police go-ahead to turn backs on coffin

Organisers say Scotland Yard has approved protest after warning that anyone causing ‘harassment’ could be arrested

Protesters planning to demonstrate along the route of Lady Thatcher’s funeral procession have been given the go-ahead by police to turn their backs on the former prime minister’s coffin as it makes its way through central London to St Paul’s.

Scotland Yard has repeatedly asked people planning demonstrations to let them know in advance, warning that anyone causing “harassment, alarm or distress” could be arrested under section 5 of the Public Order Act. […]

… Lord Tebbit, the former Conservative chairman, described the protesters as “mindless bigots” but said that, provided they were obeying the law, the police had no option.

“I think they ought to be grateful for the fact that the people who hold our views, and who are not mindless bigots, won’t allow their behaviour to provoke us into words or behaviour which would could be seen as a breach of the peace.” […]

The Met say final judgments about exactly which protests will be allowed will be made on the day, although they have said they do not see their role as enforcing respect for Thatcher’s legacy.

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