Latter Day presidential candidates

by Matt_Bishop on August 9, 2006

Had lunch with a Wall Street tycoon who has been sizeing up the likely candidates for the Republican presidential ticket in 2008. Other than John McCain, the current front-runner but no shoo-in, he thought Rudy Giuliani had no chance, Bill Frist too intense, Chuck Hagel statesmanlike, but burdened with a voting record, and George Allen a nice guy, but don’t get it, “George Bush lite”. One person impressed him a great deal: Mitt Romney, the governor of Massachussetts, who earlier in his career turned around Bain & Co and then made a success of the Winter Olympics in Utah.

The question that neither of us could answer – and nor apparently could Romney – is how Romney’s mormon faith will play in the primaries, where the hardcore christian right holds sway. My guess, based entirely on time spent with evangelical christians in Britain, is that it will not play well at all. Romney may be a pro-lifer (with a few caveats), but although evangelicals sometimes admire the missionary zeal of mormons, those I have met universally regard mormonism – with its indestructible undergarments, shunning of coffee and magic scripture-reading spectacles – as bonkers, and a cult, up there with or even worse than scientology. Perhaps it is viewed differently in America: does anyone know?

Still, it is the fastest growing religion in the world, apparently, so there may be some supportive voters out there for Mitt, whose sensible economic views may also appeal to centrist Republicans. Meanwhile, I am trying to figure out why I find HBO’s mormon polygamy show, “Big Love”, such compulsive viewing.

{ 68 comments }

1

cvj 08.09.06 at 2:18 pm

‘George Bush lite’ – does this refer to W? How ‘lite’ can you get?

2

Tim 08.09.06 at 2:21 pm

>HBO’s mormon polygamy show, “Big Love”

Interestingly, HBO says emphatically that “Big Love” is about polygamy in Utah, but NOT Mormans.

3

Ray 08.09.06 at 2:22 pm

“fastest growing religion in the world”

Sure, if you include all the dead people who’ve converted.

4

SamChevre 08.09.06 at 2:22 pm

As someone with at least one foot in the Christian right (I live in Virginia and go to a conservative church), I very much doubt that Romney’s Mormon faith will be much of a problem. Yes, much of the Christian right views Mormons as non-Christians; I do not believe that is as big an issue as it seems to be from the outside.

Here’s my reasoning: many of the people who don’t view Mormons as Christians also don’t view Catholics as Christians–but they recognize Catholics as allies and support them politically. For example, Samual Alito (a Catholic) was much more popular with everyone I know in in the Christian world than Harriet Miers.

5

Henry 08.09.06 at 2:23 pm

I had a conversation about this with a senior-ish Republican operative a while back; he claimed that Romney’s religion wasn’t anywhere near as much of a problem for Evangelical Christians as people thought. I don’t know whether he was right or not (he had an interest perhaps in saying this, but I’m not in a good position to judge this for myself, not knowing many strongly Evangelical conservatives in Washington DC)

6

Clark 08.09.06 at 2:33 pm

I don’t think LDS is the fastest growing religion in the world. Maybe if you ignore retention statistics. The official records records people of record. That is those baptized who haven’t had their names officially removed. But there are many people who were baptized, decided it wasn’t their cup of tea (yeah, bad pun) and left but didn’t bother to make it official.

I think though that there are so many Mormons in the US that we are viewed much better here than in Europe. (By either Christian fundamentalists or folks who view seeing Christianity as anything but a kind of cultural identity thing as silly)

7

Clark 08.09.06 at 2:35 pm

To add, I think how much Romney’s religion is a problem depends on who he’s competing against. With Frist it might matter more. But with McCain or Giuliani it’s simply that Romney is the better choice.

The real issue is less that than what happens if Romney wins the nomination. Will this affect get out the vote of Evangelicals and their aid in grass roots efforts. They may prefer Romney to say Clinton. But will they be excited about Romney the way they were about Bush?

8

CalDem 08.09.06 at 2:35 pm

I belonged to a longtime to a hobby organization that for a variety of cultural reasons was mainly evangelical christian. All the hardcore guys thought mormonism is a cult and they are all going straight to hell. But I’m not sure how that would affect their voting for someone who shares their positions on issues.

9

JRoth 08.09.06 at 2:36 pm

I think samchevre is right – a result of the coopting of evangelicals by rightwing politicians has been a surprising amount of, ahem, flexibility about once-strongly-held beliefs. Turns out, despite 300 years of consistency on the point, the Pope is not the Antichrist. Liberals are. And if Evangelicals have to vote for a (hellbound) Mormon President to appoint (hellbound) Catholics ot the Supreme Court and blindly support (hellbound) Israel, so be it.

I’m pretty sure “Blessed be the Pragmatists” has officially replaced all that “poor” and “peacemaker” stuff.

10

kth 08.09.06 at 2:44 pm

Interestingly, HBO says emphatically that “Big Love” is about polygamy in Utah, but NOT Mormans.

The protagonists in “Big Love” belong to a Mormon-offshoot sect. The Church of the Latter-Day Saints officially renounced polygamy in 1890, just coincidentally as Utah was being considered for an upgrade from territorial status to statehood. Cheesier yet, the decision was not stated in Pauline “when in Rome don’t insist on circumcision” terms, but supposedly one of the Church’s prophets had a “revelation” that polygamy was no longer operative.

The show represents mainstream Mormons (hey, everything is relative!) as being highly disapproving of polygamy, not merely grudgingly accepting of monogamy; otoh, Harold Bloom, in some dystopian passages in The American Religion, prophesies that Mormons, once they consolidate their political power, will try to bring back polygamy. Obviously neither HBO nor Harold Bloom is the last word on the future of the LDS.

As for Romney: he could win the nomination by combining blue states, whose secular moderates are far less hostile to Mormonism than evangelicals, with the West, where Mormonism is far more common. But McCain is probably the first choice of both of those demographics.

11

Gene O'Grady 08.09.06 at 2:44 pm

My understanding is that the Mormon (sorry, LDS) position on stem cells is the reverse of the “Life” advocates among the Catholic Bishops/Christian Right. Is this likely to make a difference with them?

The other issue, which I don’t think will have much political impact, is that Gordon B. Hinckley’s admirable statement on the family, along with much other LDS teaching, emphasises the husband and wife as partners, as opposed to the husband being the head of the family a la Dobson and some JP II Catholics. Can’t see that hurting Romney, though.

12

Peter 08.09.06 at 2:45 pm

whose sensible economic views

Which views are these, again?

13

Richard Bellamy 08.09.06 at 3:02 pm

There was a Slate article raising exactly this issue.

http://www.slate.com/id/2140539/

I don’t buy it. These same guys who wouldn’t vote for Pat Buchanan aren’t going to suddenly start voting for Romney.

14

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 3:09 pm

I think SamChevre and Henry are both correct: those who make a big deal about evangelical Protestant attitudes towards Mormons in regards to Romney’s run have profoundly misunderstood how conservative Christianity has changed over the past 30 years in America. Of course there will be committed and active members of the Christian Right in the Republican party that will work against Romney because he belongs to, in their view, a nonChristian cult, but they will be tiny minority; most evangelical Protestants (to say nothing of Catholics, who have had their own struggles with conseravtive Protestants in America over the years) will look at Romney and judge him entirely on the basis of what has become the mutually agreed upon playbook for politically active conservative Christians: abortion, same-sex marriage, etc.

The “M” word that’s going to matter for Romney in the primaries is not Mormonism, but Massachusetts. Romney’s opponents will do their best to portray him as a closet liberal, and the record Romney has developed in the context of Massachusetts politics will give them plenty to work with.

15

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 3:20 pm

Other thoughts:

1) I think Kth is correct: Romney’s greatest opposition in the primaries will come from McCain, since, however much their handlers spin them, both will come off to the hard-core Christian conservatives of the South as moderates, and hence they will be fighting mostly for the same delegates.

2) For what it’s worth, jroth, there hasn’t been anything nearly like 300 years of consistency amongst all Protestants everywhere on the Pope being the anti-Christ; whether any given conservative Protestant belives that the citizens of Israel are collectively hell-bound depends on what they think about issues of supersessionism (which very from congregation to congregation); and it’s not entirely clear to me why one should believe that being pragmatic within a pluralistic democracy makes it impossible to also be a peacemaker.

3) Gene, there isn’t–as much as some would like there to be–a “Mormon position” on stem-cell research. Several Mormon lawmakers have taken positions on the matter that have upset a fair number of their Catholic allies, but whether their ad hoc positions will ever add up to anything backed by theological or ecclesiastical sanction is anyone’s guess (and whether such would actually affect Republican primary voters is another guess again).

16

Martin James 08.09.06 at 3:30 pm

If Romney wins, the answer will be that the Mormonism doesn’t matter, but if he loses it will be hard to tell if the mormonism was the cause.

After all, he is the governor of a Yankee state.

He is a business consultant type and I assume he will be running on a technocratic competency, pro business platform. He just doesn’t strike me as the social conservative candidate.

If it is clear that Romney is dissed by the evangelicals, the question then becomes how the Mormon heartland states (UT, ID, and some of NV and AZ) respond.

These are not high population states but Nevada and AZ are not solidily in the Republican camp.

Furthermore, if things get REALLY ugly for Romney and the senate hangs by a thread for the Republicans, Sen. Hatch and Bennett in Utah will be under tremendous pressure to screw the Southern GOP leadership.

Imagine a co-cultist Reid – Hatch axis turning out the Senate GOP leadership.

You heard it here first.

17

RBL 08.09.06 at 3:43 pm

Apart from the Mormonism, do the Christabigots forgive him for presiding over the legalization of gay marriage?

18

SamChevre 08.09.06 at 3:50 pm

Another point worth noting about the primary; Romney is not the first choice in the South (Allen is), but I would be quite surprised if he were beaten by either McCain or Guiliani. Those two are the media favorites, but I do not think will be strong candidates: they are openly pro-choice (probably the biggest issue for the Christian right), they are Catholic (which means the religiously-opposed-to-Romney probably won’t vote for them either), and McCain’s campaign finance “reforms” mean that the NRA, the Club for Growth, and the Christian right ALL hate him.

19

abb1 08.09.06 at 3:52 pm

If he wants a lot to become the most powerful man in the world with the big red button and everything – then maybe he could get Born-Again? And why not; stranger things have happened.

20

Uncle Kvetch 08.09.06 at 4:09 pm

My understanding is that Romney has been pushing his opposition to same-sex marriage in Massachusetts very hard, with an eye to burnishing his social conservative credentials.

As for Giuliani, I fully expect him to “reconsider” his stances on gay rights and reproductive choice between in the next year or two. If he wants the nomination, he has no choice. And if the punditry is behind him, all of this will be spun as the most natural thing in the world: expect long, fawning puff pieces in the NY Times Sunday Magazine about his profound connection to his faith, his reminiscences of his altar boy days, etc.

Russell has it absolutely right: any self-described “Christian” who hews to the correct positions on hot-button social issues can get the nod–denominational differences really won’t matter much at all.

21

Aaron 08.09.06 at 4:09 pm

Romney’s Mormonism might not matter to evangelicals right now. But if he winds up in a narrow field of two or three “finalists” in the Spring of ’08 and if Karl Rove is advising an opponent, you can bet it will become VERY important.

22

Seth Edenbaum 08.09.06 at 4:12 pm

Atrios

“So, I’m watching CNN’s presentation of a recent LA Times/Bloomberg poll which includes the question of whether or not people would vote for a Mormon candidate. 37% of people surveyed say no.

The most interesting part, though, is where this resistance comes from. The more often you go to church, the less likely you are to vote for a Mormon.

28% of those who never/barely attend church say they wouldn’t.

35% monthly attendees.

41% weekly.

50% more than once a week.”

23

Walt 08.09.06 at 4:15 pm

It depends on the primary/caucus calender. Every evangelical I’ve ever met out West hates Mormons. They hate them worse than they hate atheists or gays. I don’t know how Romney’s religion will play in the South, but in the West it will be death. (The primary calender might dictate that it will be too late for the West to matter, though. That I don’t know.)

24

abb1 08.09.06 at 4:20 pm

denominational differences really won’t matter much at all

Oh, come on, of course they do matter. This is like saying: why don’t the French elect a German guy to be their president – they’re all Europeans after all.

25

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 4:26 pm

“As for Giuliani, I fully expect him to ‘reconsider’ his stances on gay rights and reproductive choice between in the next year or two. If he wants the nomination, he has no choice. And if the punditry is behind him, all of this will be spun as the most natural thing in the world: expect long, fawning puff pieces in the NY Times Sunday Magazine about his profound connection to his faith, his reminiscences of his altar boy days, etc.”

I think he’d be laughed out of the country if he tried that, Uncle Kvetch, but you may be right. I don’t know. It probably comes down to how badly Giuliani wants it. My bet: he’ll decide he doesn’t want it that bad. He’s always been incredibly defensive and full of himself; I find it difficult to believe he’d jump through so many humilitating hoops just for the bare chance that maybe Southern Republican primary voters will reconsider him. If domestic terrorism was front and center again, he might consider it. But 2002 was a long time ago.

26

M. Brubeck 08.09.06 at 4:28 pm

For what it’s worth, the betting markets give 38% odds for McCain to win the nomination, 16% Allen, 15% Giuliani, and 13% Romney.

27

Brad DeLong 08.09.06 at 4:32 pm

So it looks like we’re on KQED Forum tomorrow morning at 9 AM with Phil Swagel to talk about the Fed. What are you going to say?

Brad DeLong

28

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 4:35 pm

“I don’t know how Romney’s religion will play in the South, but in the West it will be death.

It would be “death” if the Republican primary voters in the West were the same as those in the South–in other words, primarily politically motivated evangelical Protestants. But there are comparatively speaking fewer such primary voters in Western states than in the South (though Colorado may have flipped), particularly in California and the Southwest. The balance of Republican primary voters in those places are various libertarians and frontier-lover types, your typical conservative business owners, Catholics (often Hispanic), and, well, Mormons themselves. Which is also an explanation as to why anti-Mormon sentiment amongst evangelical Protestants is a lot stronger in the West than elsewhere: it’s simply because the Mormon presence (and thus potential proselyting influence) is so much larger in the Western states than in the South. (For my part, I’ve lived in Virginia, Arkansas, and Mississippi, and in those years I never once encountered any anti-Mormon hostility.)

29

gmoke 08.09.06 at 4:35 pm

Romney is the fourth in a series of do-nothing Republican governors of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. His Mormonism in this state was not a real issue in any of the races he’s run here. His part-time (at best) governance and trashing of our state in his many, many engagements beyond our borders are.

His one big legislative “success” has been the proposed health care initiative, which, from what I understand, requires people to have health insurance coverage. It’s like car insurance. If you have a car, you are illegal if you don’t have insurance. The model is now applied to healthcare: if you have a body, you must have health insurance or else you are in violation of the law. Don’t think it’s going to work and already there are cracks beginning to show.

I had a friend who was a Mormon and a member of the same congregation (the big, new Temple in Belmont, MA). My friend disliked Romney intensely because he knew him. He saw Romney act like a self-righteous and unforgiving fool as a member of the church and couldn’t abide him for it.

Romney isn’t going to last through the first primaries. He doesn’t have the sand.

He sure is purty though.

30

y81 08.09.06 at 4:45 pm

Two things puzzle me: First, do secular British academics not regard indestructible undergarments and magic scripture-reading spectacles as bonkers? Second, regarding no. 9 above, why is the willingness of evangelical Christians to work with members of other faiths considered worthy of mockery and contempt? It’s like saying, “Most academics profess left/liberal beliefs, but they show a surprising willingness to work with those who have more conservative beliefs, e.g., soi-disant Marxist Brian Leiter blogged with class enemy Richard Posner, etc. What contemptible frauds those professors are!”

31

Uncle Kvetch 08.09.06 at 4:47 pm

It probably comes down to how badly Giuliani wants it. My bet: he’ll decide he doesn’t want it that bad. He’s always been incredibly defensive and full of himself; I find it difficult to believe he’d jump through so many humilitating hoops just for the bare chance that maybe Southern Republican primary voters will reconsider him.

Well, that was the second part of my argument, Russell–i.e., the part I didn’t get around to writing. 8^)

As an NYC resident, my feeling is that Giuliani’s personality is by far his biggest political liability. He is, as you point out, a bully: thin-skinned, defensive, and full of himself. He was able to parlay these attributes into assets in the context of NYC, but I don’t see them working in his favor in a national campaign. And it’s hard to imagine him putting himself in the hands of GOP spin doctors attempting to give him the requisite folksy, guy-you-wanna-have-a-beer-with makeover.

Compared to all that, obscuring and muddying his relatively liberal record on social issues will be a piece of cake.

32

abb1 08.09.06 at 4:56 pm

I remember during the 2004 presidential campaign Giuliani was so heinous and demagogical that I suspect he might actually have what it takes.

33

y81 08.09.06 at 5:35 pm

Uncle Kvetch (no. 30), I agree with your take on Giuliani’s personality (thin-skinned and defensive), but both John Kerry and George Bush Sr. had those characteristics and they did okay. Of course, Reagan and Clinton, who seemed, respectively, bemused and charmed by insult or criticism, did better.

34

Clark 08.09.06 at 5:41 pm

kthm (#10 the revelation on polygamy came about while the United States was basically ready to destroy the church. So no one thinks it was merely convenient. Indeed at the announcement it was explicitly noted that it was due to the legal issues and persecution by the American government. Folks bring this up like it’s some “suspicious” nature which is more than a little bit misleading.

To expand on Russell’s comment (#15) while there isn’t a single Mormon position on stem cells, the metaphysical issues are radically different from Catholics. But I know Mormons who think that fetuses have innate value from the moment of conception and Mormons who think what goes on the first few weeks as much more open to interference. Both positions can be justified religiously, although almost all Mormons are opposed to intervention (i.e. abortion) after a certain point. I’d say it safe to say by the end of the 1st trimester.

Rove’s place should be interesting since he lived in Salt Lake City. But then the current Utah governor is backing McCain, not Romney (which surprised quite a few people).

Russel (#27), it really depends. I sure saw a ton in Louisiana and Mississippi. But then friends noted there was probably more in Washington and Idaho where there are strong Evangelical bases as well.

Gmoke (#28) I agree his big weakness is his accomplishments as governor. And I don’t know enough to speak to that. How much of this was due to the legislature for instance? I’m sure that will come out. The big plus unlike say George Bush is that he clearly is very competent as a manager given his pre-governor activities. I’ll fully admit to be speaking from ignorance of his actions of governor, but sometimes governors really have limited power, depending upon the state, state rules, and makeup of the legislature.

So I’m eagerly awaiting the time when these issues are analyzed more closely by the press. I’m certainly not going to come out in favor of him just yet. There are too many unknowns, although frankly the field right now isn’t exactly inspiring. He sounds better than the alternatives I’ve seen.

Seth (#21), didn’t it come out that the question regarding voting for a Mormon was phrased in such a way that it asked you to ignore all other considerations? That is considering only religion would you vote for a Mormon. I seem to recall reading about this a few weeks after the poll came out. Anyone else recall?

35

nick s 08.09.06 at 5:46 pm

‘George Bush lite’ – does this refer to W? How ‘lite’ can you get?

Allen satisfies all requirements. Bush’s father was president; Allen’s, a coach. Bush is a Connecticut-born Texan; Allen is a California-raised redneck. I think he’ll get the nomination, because I think James Bryce’s century-old analysis still applies: he’s truly dumb and has no real achievements, and thus has less to attack than the other potential candidates, while appealing to fellow dumbnuts.

Romney has the problem of running from nowhere, since he’s out of office after November. His religion is less of a problem in early primaries such as NH, I think, though one wonders how he’d cope, say, in upstate South Carolina, where Catholics are considered heretic idolators by the Bob Jones set. While nth-gen Irish/Italian Papists in the north seem to have grown towards the GOP, the old Southern distinctions still hold.

they are openly pro-choice (probably the biggest issue for the Christian right)

McCain? Uh, no. He may be accused of being stealth pro-choice by the every-sperm-is-sacred brigade, but he’s zero-rated by NARAL and Planned Parenthood.

36

Walt 08.09.06 at 6:29 pm

Russell: What you say does not match my experience at all. For example, the Washington GOP is 100% politically motivated Protestant evangelicals.

37

DivGuy 08.09.06 at 7:08 pm

I think SamChevre and Henry are both correct: those who make a big deal about evangelical Protestant attitudes towards Mormons in regards to Romney’s run have profoundly misunderstood how conservative Christianity has changed over the past 30 years in America.

The question, though, is how much it’s changed.

There’s no question that Evangelicals and Fundamentalists have found ways to make common cause with Catholics. However, I think that Mormons are scarier to the Evangelicals and Fundamentalists than you think. I’ve spent a good bit of time studying websites run by Evangelical and Fundamentalist groups, and some speaking to these people, and one striking universal is that the Catholic Church is basically never mentioned. They don’t trumpet their alliance with Catholics, they merely include htem under the broad banner of “Christians”, as if the Pope were effectively born-again himself.

Sectarian divisions pretty much don’t exist in this rhetoric, except for two: Mormons and Unitarians. The Unitarians are a cult because they deny the trinity and hold bad social views, and the Mormons are a cult because they read anything beyond hte NT as scripture.

Obviously the UUs aren’t going to make common cause with conservative Evangelicals any time soon, so the interesting questions is whether the Mormons can be presented as born-agains in this rhetoric. I don’t think they can, yet.

38

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 7:23 pm

Walt,

“Russell: What you say does not match my experience at all. For example, the Washington GOP is 100% politically motivated Protestant evangelicals.”

I’ll assume you know what you’re talking about; I was raised in eastern Washington, but haven’t lived there for nearly 20 years. My folks and a couple of siblings are still there, and what they tell me about the home schooling movement admittedly suggests you may be right about the rise of political involved conservative evangelicals. I suppose I was mostly thinking of the mountain states–Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, plus Utah of course–when I made that comment about the West (and I admit that Colorado may have flipped as well, what with the huge fundamentalist Protestant presence in Colorado Springs and elsewhere). I guess we’ll see.

39

keith 08.09.06 at 7:29 pm

Mormons do not go over well here in Georgia. They’re viewed as either kooks, cultists, or worse, From Out Of Town. Even with the overlap of platform issues, many southerners turn a suspicious eye towrds anyone not a mainstream Christian. Hell, Catholics are still suspect in some circles around here.

Also, very few of the already small number of secular southerners would vote for him so he couldn’t run as the old Gerogia favorite, the Red Democrat.

40

JO'N 08.09.06 at 7:31 pm

For Willard to have had even the slightest chance of being elected governor of Massachusetts, he had to say in virtually every speech he gave that he would preserve abortion rights, however he personally felt about abortion. That position is not considered “pro-life” in most places, as far as I can tell. Naturally, he’s changed his tune on the 2008 presidential campaign trail (safely outside the Commonwealth), but I’m sure that other GOP candidates can get video of him from 2002. Local TV stations would be happy to oblige. There’s also the 2002 questionaire from NARAL that he filled out — where he was pretty emphatic about his pro-choice positions. Whatever “caveats” he had back then were about being pro-choice — now, if he claims that he’s pro-life with some caveats, then his position has certainly, ahem, evolved.

41

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 7:33 pm

Divguy,

“However, I think that Mormons are scarier to the Evangelicals and Fundamentalists than you think. I’ve spent a good bit of time studying websites run by Evangelical and Fundamentalist groups, and some speaking to these people, and one striking universal is that the Catholic Church is basically never mentioned….Sectarian divisions pretty much don’t exist in this rhetoric, except for two: Mormons and Unitarians. The Unitarians are a cult because they deny the trinity and hold bad social views, and the Mormons are a cult because they read anything beyond the NT as scripture.”

I suppose it kind of depends on which websites you frequent. From what I’ve seen and heard (which, admittedly, is limited–I’m hardly on their mailing list!), predominently Protestant groups like Focus on Family, etc., speak frequently and very highly of conservative Catholics and the “theocons,” praised the pope, etc. You’re right that the Mormons pose an entirely different set of theological problems for the more orthodox (as opposed to merely power-hungry) in this group, and maybe you’re right that the Book of Mormon, etc. (forget the historical practice of polygamy as a wedge issue here; the official church has scads of statements and documents to back up their current insistence on heterosexual monogamy, and the Romney campaign will surely make use of such if they have to), will just make a Mormon candidate too big of a pill to swallow. Again, it’ll be interesting to see.

42

Jim Aune 08.09.06 at 7:44 pm

I live in Texas, and I would agree with other posters from the South and West that Southern Baptists in particular really hate and fear Mormons. It’s even been a problem for some Mormon graduate students in the classroom at my university. Baylor University will now employ Jews, assuming they are active in a synagogue, but will not employ Mormons.

43

Raymond 08.09.06 at 7:47 pm

-Scientology and mormonism have been raped the the internet. Mormons aren’t expanding except by birthrate in the mormon corridor. Scientology likely won’t be around in a decade or two. Too many broke ex-scientologists in cyber-space.

-Bush is open about his faith and brings it up all the time, therefore its fair game so to speak. Romney won’t, and efforts to make it so will backfire.

-The hard right christians may have a problem with him being mormon, but they’ll still vote for him. If hillary runs, the dynamics change considerably.

-Romney is a very strong candidate. Stud, articulate, good resume.

44

save_the_rustbelt 08.09.06 at 8:22 pm

In 1960 The GOP was certain that Protestants would not vote for JFK – oops.

Nixon wouldn’t use the military because he was from a Quaker background – oops.

If Romney gets to the general election, the Democrat will likely be pro-abortion, and that will make all of the difference.

That is the single most volatile issue today, and the anti-abortion beleivers will vote for whoever opposes the Democrat.

45

Matt Weiner 08.09.06 at 8:37 pm

samchevre—McCain is not pro-choice, and certainly not openly so. (The rest of what you say may not be right, but I don’t want pro-choice people thinking he’s on our side.)

46

rea 08.09.06 at 8:42 pm

“the Democrat will likely be pro-abortion”

I don’t know a single Democrat who is pro-abortion, although most Democrats are pro-choice.

47

Jonesy 08.09.06 at 9:01 pm

What kind of person believes such nonsense? Somebody irrational, thats who. I think that automatically makes him unqualified to be President. And I think alot of other people will feel the same way once they find out the details about the mormon religion and what mormons believe. I must admit, as nutty as I thought mormons were, I was shocked by what I didnt know about their beliefs and its history. It really is in the same level of nuttiness as Scientology is.

The only question in my mind is, will democrats be ruthless enough to make hay out of it or will they be politically correct and ‘respect Romneys beliefs’. If they go for the jugular though and make sure voters understand what Mormonism is, he’s toast. Democrats should pray to god that he’s the nominee instead of McCain or Giuliani.

48

mds 08.09.06 at 9:51 pm

I was raised in a fundamentalist Christian household (albeit one to the left of the Grace Baptists and the “Repeal the 19th Amendment” crowd), and Mormons are indeed anathema. Catholics came in for some disrespect because of their added “unbiblical” doctrines, but were generally treated as fairly near the truth (conservative Catholics, it probably goes without saying). But those “polygamists” who believe that humans can become lesser gods? No, sir. And though they have a large presence in Arizona, where I grew up, the nonreligious libertarian-minded Arizonans hated them, too. They rang your doorbell all the time, like the Jehovah’s Witnesses, and were perceived as carrying themselves with smug sanctimony. There was even buzz about how one had to be careful doing business with a Mormon, because he’d have no qualms about cheating a non-Mormon. I’m not espousing these views of the LDS, but they were certainly there. Times do change, but I’d agree that anti-choice arch-conservative McCain would be a better fit in general out west. South Carolina is a trickier call, since I’d expect Romney and McCain both to have trouble with the fundamentalists, despite (or because of) McCain’s transparent pandering to Jerry Falwell. Allen would probably have the edge there, being a native son of the South (just as GWB is a native Texan), with scarcely disguised racism. Just right for the SC Republican primary.

Personally, I wish Giuliani would take a shot at it. I never tire of seeing those photos of him in drag.

49

Thomas 08.09.06 at 10:10 pm

I’m a real-life conservative, not just someone who is acquainted with conservatives. My thoughts on some of the above and more generally:

–Samchevre, Matt Weiner is right to say that McCain isn’t pro-choice. McCain is probably most accurately described now as anti-NRLC (functionally, anti-pro-life). McCain is also not a Catholic.

–I’m wondering, based on Russell’s description of Romney’s record in MA, if Russell and I are both planning on supporting Romney. Welcome aboard, Russell!

–Right now, Allen is considered the “dumb candidate.” But we all know that even if Romney is the nominee, the Republican won’t be as smart the Democrat, whoever that might be.

–jo-n, I think Kennedy’s insistence that Romney was pro-life will be effective in combating Romney’s then-insistence that he wouldn’t change the law of MA on the subject.

–I’ve long been supportive of Romney–I’ve liked him since his 94 campaign. He will find plenty of support in the party despite (and I do mean despite) his religion. Given the choice between a co-religionist and someone who agrees with them on their issues, voters will go with the issues first, is my guess.

–For those handicapping the Republican primary, remember that since 1980, every nominee has satisfied each part of the Republican coalition (low tax/social conservative/hawk). I wouldn’t bet against that pattern.

50

KCinDC 08.09.06 at 10:22 pm

Amy Sullivan wrote about the question for the Washington Monthly.

If Jerry Falwell and others can get away with allying with Sun Myung Moon, who gets churches to throw their crosses in the dumpster and endorse him as the new messiah, then surely allying with a Mormon is possible.

51

Joshua 08.09.06 at 10:28 pm

I’m not sure that Romney’s Mormonism is enough to prevent evangelical Christians from voting for him, but it will change the nature of their support. My family (who are fundamentalist Christians) and their church support Bush because they trust him. And they trust him because he, like them, is a born-again Christian. So while they might be willing to vote for Romney (as Mormons are viewed by conservative Christians as erroring primarily in theology rather than morality), they will not ever grant him the level of support W has.

52

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 11:01 pm

Thomas (#48),

“I’m wondering, based on Russell’s description of Romney’s record in MA, if Russell and I are both planning on supporting Romney.”

Did I describe Romney’s MA record? I don’t think so. I shouldn’t, because I don’t know it. I mentioned that his political circumstances in MA led him to do and say things (as J’on, #39, explains) that will lead many religious conservatives to paint him as a “closet liberal,” but I think that’s widely understood. As for Romney himself, I’m interested in the possibilities for his health care plan (and, of course, in what his candidacy might mean for my church), but by and large he looks like a pretty straightforward corporate-friendly Republican to me. I may be something of a social conservative, but unless he surprises me on trade and taxes and a dozen other issues, he sure won’t be able to count on my check.

53

Russell Arben Fox 08.09.06 at 11:10 pm

Jonesy (#46),

“The only question in my mind is, will Democrats be ruthless enough to make hay out of it or will they be politically correct and ‘respect Romney’s beliefs.’ If they go for the jugular though and make sure voters understand what Mormonism is, he’s toast.”

I’m not sure you’re correct, but you might be. Frankly, this is probably why I’m most interested in what becomes of Romney’s candidacy–not because I like particularly him or agree with him on many issues (though Allen would certainly be worse!), but because I want to see what becomes of Mormonism–as it is understood by outsiders as well as how that understanding informs what insiders like myself believe–in the huge, intense, vicious, circus-ring atmosphere of a presidential campaign. Consider it a massive experiment in public relations.

54

Clark 08.09.06 at 11:33 pm

His experience with Kennedy the first swing around doesn’t exactly inspire confidence of how Democrats would treat the religion, does it Russell?

55

Greg Hunter 08.09.06 at 11:34 pm

They are well entrenched, well respected, thick as thieves and they are ruthless – a winning combination. I think the religious right will cleave to them in the same manner that Catholics and Jews have been converted from Democrats to Republicans. It is like true apartheid, separate but equal. The differences between the groups will only play after they become successful.

They have so many things going for them, ignorance of the other religions, a fascination with genetics, heredity and marketing. Go to the Temple in the Great Salt Lake – No ugly people allowed.

They make the Catholics look like pikers.

OY is what I say or God help us all!

56

Thomas 08.09.06 at 11:39 pm

Russell, I misunderstood–I read you to be saying you saw Romney as a liberal, based on his record in MA.

57

DivGuy 08.09.06 at 11:59 pm

If Romney gets to the general election, the Democrat will likely be pro-abortion, and that will make all of the difference.

Oh, sure. I think that a “pro-abortion” liberal will lose votes even to a “cultist” conservative. The question about Romney, as stated in the post above, is whether he’ll make it to the general.

I mean, everyone other than McCain is a longshot, but Romney’s probably not going to get the base vote because of his religion, and you don’t win primaries without the base.

the Republican coalition (low tax/social conservative/hawk)

That really is a strikingly incoherent set of issues. Don’t fund the government, but have them set and enforce social policy domestically while starting lots of wars internationally. It’s not a bad electoral strategy – obviously – but it’s just about diametrically opposed to good governance.

58

Aaron_M 08.10.06 at 2:56 am

Please, please, nominate a mormon. Who cares what the evangelicals think, nominating a mormon to president is stepping over the crazy religion line in the American sand. He would get absolutely creamed. The general public will not feel comfortable with the idea of a mormon president.

Will they? …

59

glenn 08.10.06 at 4:12 am

Not a chance. A Romney candidacy would make the general public do a little bit of research on the religion and they’ll come to the reasonable conclusion that it’s a cult on steroids and those that follow the religion are seriously gullible and misguided, at best, or just plain out of their minds, with all due respect.

60

abb1 08.10.06 at 4:21 am

The general public will not feel comfortable with the idea of a mormon president.

Why, they sure feel comfortable with a moron president.

61

Ray 08.10.06 at 4:28 am

The scary thing is that we’re wondering whether Romney could be a candidate, and the doubt is not over the fact that he professes to believe a bunch of crazy things, but that they might be the wrong brand of crazy for lots of voters.

62

EWI 08.10.06 at 5:22 am

Perhaps it is viewed differently in America: does anyone know?

I believe that Jesus’ General is an ex-Mormon… on the numbers, don’t Mormons baptize the ancestors of converts as well? Do the long-dead involuntary converts get counted too?

63

Aaron_M 08.10.06 at 5:39 am

I do not know what Romney believes socially or politically, but I do have experience with mormon’s and their social beliefs. As a basis for public policy mormon beliefs are unreasonable, e.g. there is no reasonable argument for appealing to mormon views on gender relations for public policy on things like access to day care, employment standards, etc…. To the degree that a mormon politician thinks that public policy ought to be based on the dictates of her faith, the content of her beliefs should be at the centre of the debate. I do not know what mormons think about politics but I am guessing the more public policy reflects their belief system the better. I guess the hope is that the prospect of a mormon president will force more of the American public into this kind of reasoning that sees religiously based public policy as unreasonable because mormons are a further step away from mainstream beliefs. Is this way too optimistic?

64

SamChevre 08.10.06 at 8:10 am

My apologies for the stupid mis-statement in #17 about McCain being Catholic; I know quite well that he is not Catholic.

Here’s what I meant to say:
McCain and Giuliani are both pro-choice (for those who disagree, that’s the position of the NRLC–in the Republican primary, what NARAL thinks doesn’t count).
Giuliani is Catholic
McCain is hated by the Republican bases’ interest groups (NRA and Club for Growth especially) for his positions on campaign finance reform.

65

Martin James 08.10.06 at 11:36 am

aaron_m and glenn,

What, precisely, is the line where people make a different choice between a governor and a president.

After all, if he could get elected as a Republican in the liberal state of MA, why will things go so different with the rest of the country.

Aaron_m, you seem to be saying that you have no knowledge of specific policies favored by mormon politicians that are held in terms of religious beliefs, but that your knowledge of the social beliefs of certain mormons makes it likely that other mormons who are politicians would favor public policy dictated by similar beliefs.

Hey, its a free country…

66

Stephen M (Ethesis) 08.10.06 at 12:25 pm

This has been fun to read, especially the comments. I ran across it updating myself as to what was on Crooked Timber, though Times & Seasons (a large LDS group blog) had linked to it and I expect that Feminist Mormon Housewives will as well.

67

Stephen M (Ethesis) 08.10.06 at 12:26 pm

BTW, the Senate minority leader is LDS (Mormon). So there are Democrats as well as Republicans that fit in the group.

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Stephen M (Ethesis) 08.10.06 at 12:44 pm

http://www.feministmormonhousewives.org/?p=681#more-681 is a good place to start to get more of a feel for the LDS.

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