The Pipesucker Report

by John Holbo on January 25, 2010

Very sorry I haven’t kept up my Descartes blogging. Been dead busy and, somehow, blogging about hylomorphism, you never feel the Sisyphusian (Sisyfuscian?) pressures of the news cycle. Will try to get back on that dead horse. But here’s something new. My 5-year old daughter is shaping up to be a Peter Cook/Dudley Moore fan. She likes Superthunderstingcar even better than the original Thunderbirds, even better than cat videos! (Also, she would like to report that she wewwy had “Bad Wowmance” wunning thwew hew head. But that’s another kettle of fish. I haven’t let her watch the video for that one, but she was singing it for a while. And the 8-year old called her ‘Baby Gaga’, but it didn’t stick, so she’s back to being Mei-Mei.)

So I’ve been watching a spot of “Not Only … But Also” YouTube videos. Very funny stuff. I had never watched it until recently. (Which gives the lie to the whole ‘dead busy’ excuse. I know.) Here’s my question to you. The “L.S. Bumblebee” sketch, which is a hoot and a half – love the shirtless gong player and his sheet music; and which concludes with a hilarious appearance by John Lennon as “Dan”; is a dead-on “Lucy In The Sky” roast. Yet “L.S.” was, apparently, released as a single in February 1967. But Sgt. Pepper itself was only released in June, 1967. It seems that “Lucy in the Sky” was perfectly pre-parodied, months in advance. I’ve Googled around a bit and found quotes from Moore, from the 1970’s (by which time “L.S.” was apparently erroneously popping up on Beatles bootlegs) suggesting that the song was supposed to parody the Beach Boys more than the Beatles, which doesn’t really seem right. (Maybe the Monkees?) Also suggesting it was a response to the whole “Lucy” craze, which doesn’t seem to fit with the dating. Anyway, what is most surprising to me is the thought that, by the start of 1967, Sgt. Pepper-style psychedelia was the stuff of parody to the point where the frame joke of the sketch is that it is fodder for a documentary for Idaho television. Could it really be that Sgt. Peppers was that old hat by the end of 1966, before it even existed? I’m confused? I always thought the Beatles were pretty cool.

{ 35 comments }

1

tomslee 01.25.10 at 3:44 am

But, but, what if she stumbles on Derek and Clive? I foresee trauma.

2

bob mcmanus 01.25.10 at 3:54 am

Glancing at the Phil Lesh autobiography, he first went psychedelic in the spring of 1964.
1964 was also the year of the Merry Prankster bus trip, stopping at Robert Stone’s place.
Stone had been high in Palo Alto 62-63? Palo Alto was the bleeding edge.

Owsley produced his first batch (300k doses) in May 1965.

1965-66 were the peak acid years. For Lesh the highest was maybe the LA sojourn in summer 1966. By 1967 everybody had come down enough to start making art and money.

Haight-Ashbury was a Spring Break destination in 1967. It was over.

McCartney says he first did LSD in March 1967.

The British did dress better. I doubt that Lesh ever wore a Nehru jacket.

3

ben w 01.25.10 at 4:16 am

“Sisyphean”, usually.

4

dr ngo 01.25.10 at 4:51 am

Well, you may regard it as a “pre-parody” of Lucy in the Sky, but frankly I don’t see the resemblance, other than both being part of a vaguely psychedelic stream within popular music. The specifically Indian stylings are likely a tribute to George Harrison, who started with the sitar in 1965’s Rubber Soul and sought out Ravi Shankar in 1966. And LSD had been a topic for every kind of stand-up and sitcom for a couple of years. “Lucy in the Sky” – assuming it to be in fact about LSD – was not new in 1967, except insofar as it was (a) by what were then mainstream artists, and (b) essentially favorable, not condemnatory, ambivalent (cf. White Rabbit on other drugs) or sniggering.

I think few of us at the time actually regarded “Sergeant Pepper” as cutting-edge in its individual songs or cultural outlook. It was the totality of the album experience that rocked the musical world, as for the first time (that anyone could remember) it seemed as if all the songs were somehow related to each other, part of a greater whole. (One of the few times I totally impressed my kid brother was when I brought the original album back from England in 1967, it [the British album] being considered superior to the American version.) But “swinging London” was already past its peak then – as was Frisco, if Mr. McManus is to be believed (and why not?).

Not that I ever got in on the “swinging,” but I was conscious of missing less of it as time went by . . .

5

Substance McGravitas 01.25.10 at 5:11 am

6

John Holbo 01.25.10 at 5:55 am

By dead-on, I guess I was referring to some mix of the bargain basement Ravi Shankar ‘look at me!’ schtick; plus see-through L.S.D. title acronym. Musically, it isn’t such a match, of course.

7

Lee A. Arnold 01.25.10 at 6:05 am

It sounds to me like it could be a parody of Brian Wilson’s song construction. Pet Sounds was released the year before in 1966. At the end of the show, the titles credit the music to Dudley Moore and Dennis Wilson!

“She Said She Said” was released in 1966 about an episode in 1965. Also in 1966 the Beatles went to India.

This also might be similar to stuff the Bonzos were doing in live performances by then.

But if I had to think of a lyrical influence, it would be, “If you’re anxious for to shine in the high aesthetic line…”

8

Lee A. Arnold 01.25.10 at 6:13 am

Speaking of the Bonzo Dog Band, here are Neil Innes’ tour dates this year:
http://www.neilinnes.org/live.htm

9

Substance McGravitas 01.25.10 at 6:22 am

In 1965 The Yardbirds recorded Heart Full of Soul with a sitar, but Jeff Beck’s guitar sounded better so they didn’t release it. Eight Miles High was out in early 1966.

10

Substance McGravitas 01.25.10 at 6:27 am

Via the Wikipedia on Eight Miles High:

The song was also responsible for the naming of the musical subgenre raga rock when journalist Sally Kempton, in her review of the single for The Village Voice, first used the term to describe the record’s experimental fusion of eastern and western music. However, although Kempton was the first person to use the term “raga rock” in print, she had actually borrowed it from the promotional press material that accompanied the “Eight Miles High” single.

There was already marketing language for sitar rock.

11

Tim Wilkinson 01.25.10 at 9:38 am

Yeah, I thought Kinks/Bonzo Dog sort of territory too, but no expert on the genre so that’s probably as much the posh accents as anything. Or the (unsurprising) fact that Dud’s composition sounds a fair bit more sophisticated than the Bs managed.

I always thought the Beatles were pretty cool – nah, only half of them, and not as intensely as Pete and Dud, who had 100% coverage to boot. (Stones pre-bereavement had 80%. Yeah, I know the link is post-, but the film it’s from is terrific in all kinds of ways.)

And just for anyone who has thus far missed it, Dud’s Beethoven/Jones routine is worth a listen. With bonus dance from William Wordsworth.

12

Phil 01.25.10 at 9:43 am

The story was that the name “Lucy…” wasn’t to be a coded reference (despite the code being so easy); in retrospect I’m inclined to believe it.

Like others, I can’t see any similarity worth mentioning to that song, or much else on Pepper. High soaring harmonies, weird instrumentation, sound effects, loved-up “everybody turn on!” lyrics – if they were thinking of any one song it’d be “Good Vibrations” (released the previous month).

13

Phil 01.25.10 at 9:43 am

“wasn’t meant to be”, obviously.

14

dave heasman 01.25.10 at 10:00 am

LSD was legal in the UK in 1966. Bob Guccione was working for Playboy then and brought a load in.

“However, although Kempton was the first person to use the term “raga rock” in print, she had actually borrowed it from the promotional press material that accompanied the “Eight Miles High” single.”

That material was written by Derek Taylor. The first try at recording “Eight Miles High” was in December 1965. The lyrics really are all about a plane trip and how wet & grey Liverpool is.

“See My Friends” was influenced by a Bombay stopover the Kinks had when returning from Australia.

15

bad Jim 01.25.10 at 10:56 am

Sgt. Pepper-style psychedelia was the stuff of parody

It started out that way, as deliberately shocking attire, as fashions generally do. It was never generally emulated; at most we wound up wearing jeans all the time, good tough durable affordable and not generally unflattering and a symbol of class solidarity.

I’m not sure to what extent I could reasonably discuss the music of the time with people who weren’t also enhancing their experience psychedelically. In retrospect it doesn’t seem to have been all that bad, though. We’re still talking about it, aren’t we?

I have no idea how something like Jimi Hendrix singing “Are you experienced?” sounds to someone who isn’t on acid. (The flip side is that “I can’t get no satisfaction” and a Moody Blues tune to be named later also only sound good in that situation)

We ought to be careful concerning any boomer phenomenon. Any fad, given the numbers, could suddenly explode. The Greatest Generation gave us the biggest generation and polls have forever since been skewed.

16

alex 01.25.10 at 11:23 am

I’m amused by the notion that something has to be passé before it can be parodied. I’d have thought it fairly self-evident that the really, really cool thing to do is to rip the piss out of what’s still cutting-edge.

17

John Holbo 01.25.10 at 12:34 pm

“I’m amused by the notion that something has to be passé before it can be parodied.”

Well, technically the concern was that something has to have happened before it can be parodied.

18

chris y 01.25.10 at 12:57 pm

but Jeff Beck’s guitar sounded better so they didn’t release it.

No shit Sherlock.

The flip side is that “I can’t get no satisfaction” and a Moody Blues tune to be named later also only sound good in that situation

I very much doubt “Satisfaction” was recorded on acid in 1965. Sounds like speed to me.

19

Ginger Yellow 01.25.10 at 1:24 pm

Musically it sounds a lot more like Within You Without You than LITSWD, but they were released on the same album, so it doesn’t help with the chronology.

Well, technically the concern was that something has to have happened before it can be parodied.

I don’t know about that. Brass Eye and The Day Today did a pretty good job parodying TV news from the 2000s in the 1990s.

20

Phil 01.25.10 at 1:29 pm

Dwight Macdonald included Samuel Foote’s “The grand panjandrum” in his anthology of parodies on the grounds that it was an excellent parody of Edward Lear, although he acknowledged that Lear hadn’t been born at the time.

21

Phil 01.25.10 at 1:31 pm

GY – “Love you to” was on Revolver; “Norwegian Wood” was on Rubber Soul.

22

Ginger Yellow 01.25.10 at 2:19 pm

I don’t really see the comparison to Norwegian Wood. Love You To, sure.

23

Substance McGravitas 01.25.10 at 2:23 pm

That material was written by Derek Taylor. The first try at recording “Eight Miles High” was in December 1965. The lyrics really are all about a plane trip and how wet & grey Liverpool is.

Also from Wikipedia:

The song was subject to a U.S. radio ban shortly after its release, due to perceived drug connotations in its lyrics. The band strenuously denied these allegations at the time, but in later years both Clark and Crosby admitted that the song was at least partly inspired by their own drug use.

24

alex 01.25.10 at 3:27 pm

JH, everything has already happened, especially if you’re dropping acid. And it’s amazing how much of the 60s had already happened anyway, in the late 40s, if you were a beatnik. One might argue, if one were so wonted, that The Dharma Bums is the ne plus ultra of hippydom, and that all happened in 1955.

25

Substance McGravitas 01.25.10 at 3:31 pm

26

chris y 01.25.10 at 3:47 pm

But the Pantisocrats would have been Dead Heads.

27

Ahistoricality 01.25.10 at 4:19 pm

Well, technically the concern was that something has to have happened before it can be parodied.

Does it? There are all kinds of satires based on “what would happen if” absurdities that never actually come to pass. Aristophanes’ Lysistrata or Ecclesiazusae, for example. Or are you invoking a technical distinction between parody and satire by which parody by definition involves something present or past only?

28

Lee A. Arnold 01.25.10 at 4:40 pm

Ligeti preferred the Beatles. I read somewhere that he carried a copy of Sgt. Pepper around at Darmstadt. Because you should never underestimate the power of a melody tied to a memory. There are several photos of Ligeti with a Schubert sonata tucked under his arm.

29

BenSix 01.25.10 at 6:17 pm

My 5-year old daughter is shaping up to be a Peter Cook/Dudley Moore fan.

John, if I can say that when/if I have kids I’ll be a proud man indeed.

But, but, what if she stumbles on Derek and Clive? I foresee trauma.

When she realises that Come Again isn’t nearly as funny as (Live)? It’s a hard moment for us all.

30

Tim Wilkinson 01.25.10 at 6:20 pm

Had the LSBB been unmistakeably LITSWD-ish, the intriguing possibility that the latter was inspired by the former could have come into play, of course.

But surely the ‘not about LSD’ line is an urban urban-myth myth? Debunking is just as seductive (and as often perverse) as fabulation.

Ahistoricality @27 are you invoking a technical distinction between parody and satire by which parody by definition involves something present or past only?

I think that’s probably about right in substance – though it’s an unintuitive way of putting it. Perhaps better: no-one can intentionally parody something with which they have no causal interaction. Add a collateral hypothesis of unidirectional causation and authorial intention and you have the derived temporal thesis. (That’s ‘intuitive’ in the analytic philosopher’s sense, of course.)

31

Matthew Davis 01.26.10 at 1:06 am

Actually the song was taped in November 1966, according to “How Interesting: Peter Cook, His Universe and All That Surrounds It”. There is a “Bee Side” to the single which you can listen to at the link below, which makes the drug theme rather more explicit.

http://stabbers.truth.posiweb.net/stabbers/html/discography/singles.htm

And as far as knowledge of psychedelia in Britain at the time goes, a quick thumb through back issues of “Oz” should make that quite evident.

32

Kenny Easwaran 01.26.10 at 1:55 am

“Baby Gaga” is the perfect name for any young girl! Although “young” is perhaps relative – I was surprised when I discovered that Lady Gaga is actually old enough to legally drink as much as the lyrics to “Just Dance” suggest.

33

Chris Bertram 01.26.10 at 9:22 am

Tomorrow Never Knows strikes me as a more plausible target for the parody than Lucy, though I doubt that it was aimed at a particular song.

34

dave heasman 01.26.10 at 10:30 am

And as far as knowledge of psychedelia in Britain at the time goes, a quick thumb through back issues of “Oz” should make that quite evident.

Not printed in England until 1967. The first few issues didn’t seem to get distributed very far from W11. IT was earlier, but had poor distribution too. Both were very hard to read, no matter what state one was in.

35

Hungover Guy 01.27.10 at 1:26 am

As much as I can understand right now, I think you’re right!

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