The news from Hungary’s election is so good that I need to write about it, even if not all the implications are clear yet, and even in a disorganised and way, repeating lots of what others are saying.
Although the polls predicted Orban’s defeat, nothing I read foreshadowed the scale of the victory – a two-thirds majority which will allow the reversal of all of Orban’s constitutional changes. Some credit for this must go to JD Vance. The spectacle of a US vice-president appearing in Europe to complain about foreign influence must have been too absurd for voters to accept. Putin’s unsubtle interference allowed Peter Magyar to remind Hungarians of Russia’s previous crimes against Hungary.
Within Europe, the effect will be to isolate Putin’s last supporter in the EU, Slovakian PM Fico. It should now be possible to get rid of the veto power exercised so balefully by Orban, with Fico’s support, and to constrain financial aid to Fico’s government. That will enable an acceleration of Ukraine’s admission along with Moldova, while Serbia (still aligned with Russia) can return to the back of the queue.
More generally, it’s a huge blow to European Trumpism, already on the ropes after Trump’s repeated attacks on putative allies. Trump-Orban supporters like Farage in UK and AfD in Germany are trying to back away from their public statements of support, but we have rhetorical receipts. Conversely, those advocating a clean break with Trump, like Sanchez in Spain have ben strengthened.
Less directly, the result should accelerate Britain’s return to the EU. Brexit and Orbanism were parallel projects, and both have failed miserably in delivering the prosperity they promised. Moreover the result has confirmed the toxicity of Trumpism, even in one of Europe’s most conservative countries. Starmer has taken the first steps, finally admitting that Brexit was a disaster. Hopefully he will be gone soon, and his successor will be free to start the serious work of returning at least to the single market and something close to free movement.
Intellectually and financially, this is a disaster for the “post-liberal” far right, of which Vance has been the most prominent representative.
Under Orban, Hungary represented a beacon of Christian (more specifically Catholic) nationalism of the kind put forward by post-liberals like Patrick Deneen and Adrian Vermeule. The voters’ rejection of the Orban government will be followed by thoroughgoing exposure of the corruption of his regime.
Orban was also a source of lavish grants and speaking gigs, ultimately paid for by long-suffering EU taxpayers. That’s all over now. Those who have taken those gigs will come under a lot more scrutiny. In Australia they include Tony Abbott, Alexander Downer, Brian Loughnane (former Liberal national director), Greg Sheridan and many less prominent but highly influential figures.
Most important, but less clear, are the implications for Trumpism in the US. The result is a double-edged sword. By showing that even an entrenched regime like Orban’s can be defeated in a democratic election, it gives us hope. But the lesson for the Trumpists is that democracy must be suppressed as soon as possible. An Orban-scale defeat in the 2026 midterms would make it very difficult to steal the presidency in 2028. Looking at the polls that’s quite likely unless the 2026 elections are suppressed, as Trump has previously suggested.
Doubtless there will be disappointments in the future. But, for the moment hope is in the ascendant.
{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }
Alan White 04.13.26 at 4:23 am
Hear hear!!
0ldster 04.13.26 at 5:30 am
A good day for Ukraine, and all enemies of authoritarian autocrats.
I hope that the EU will now be able to swing its full weight behind supporting Ukraine in driving the Russian invaders from its territory.
MisterMr 04.13.26 at 6:11 am
My understanding is that Magyar, Orban’s successor, Is quite right leaning and not that distant from Orban, however he is more pro-EU and apparently pro democracy.
But for example he is quite cold on Ukraine.
So, let’s hope that he will take back some democracy tò Hungary, that already would be very good news; if there will be also other international effect of a push tò the left then even better, but I’m not so sure.
Tm 04.13.26 at 6:54 am
“Some credit for this must go to JD Vance. The spectacle of a US vice-president appearing in Europe to complain about foreign influence must have been too absurd for voters to accept. Putin’s unsubtle interference allowed Peter Magyar to remind Hungarians of Russia’s previous crimes against Hungary.”
Some credit certainly needs to go to Netanyahu. He was was one of the most prominent and most visible supporters of fervent antisemite Orban intervening in the election campaign: “Thank you for standing up for Western civilization, against this tide of radical, fanatical Muslims” (https://www.timesofisrael.com/liveblog_entry/netanyahu-praises-hungarys-viktor-orban-ahead-of-elections/ March 22)
I cannot fathom why Orban thought it would be a good idea to tie himself to Netanyahu and Trump while they were (are) waging another war of aggression in the Middle East, and driving up energy prices. He may have thought that his voters would be enthusiastic about holy war against Muslim infidels. That is certainly not the case, although some analysts seriously claimed that the Iran war created an advantage for Orban for reasons I cannot discern (https://tvpworld.com/92036944/how-the-iran-war-is-changing-hungarys-election-campaign). Orban has the ditinction of having all the major warmongers of our time, and for mysterious reasons, it didn’t save him.
I also wonder what Hungarian nationalists (of the sort who actually care about their nation) thought about being told by a whole parade of foreign leaders who to vote for. 21st century fascism is clearly a globalist (to use the bad word coined by the bad guys) ideological project that cares absolutely nothing about actual national self-determination and sovereignty. The charcteristic image of this ideological movement is US immigrant billionaires (Musk, now Thiel) lecturing Italian fascists in English about the need to keep their culture pure. And the cherry on the ice cream is US far right religious fundamentalists calling the Catholic Pope a heretic. (Hungary is culturally Catholic btw although less than half of the population identify as Christian).
https://sarajevotimes.com/vucic-le-pen-netanyahu-meloni-the-right-rallies-behind-orban-ahead-of-elections-in-hungary/
Tm 04.13.26 at 6:56 am
Trying again: Orban has the distinction of being endorsed by all the major warmongers of our time – Trump, Putin and Netanyahu -, and for mysterious reasons, it didn’t save him.