The UK is all agog at the moment over the bugging of an MP’s conversations with one of his constituents, while the constituent was being held by police on (apparently credible) suspicion of terrorist offences. There seems to be quite a debate going back and forth about whether the “Wilson Doctrine” (basically forbidding the tapping of MPs’ telephones and commonly thought to also rule out bugging them in more modern ways) has any place in the new world order. I think this is a very easy question to answer, along game-theoretic lines not a million miles from those suggested by John in a post on the general subject of bugging and spying a couple of years ago. All one has to do is to remember the following fairly basic general principle, which would hardly make it onto the syllabus at most decent business schools because it’s so obvious:
If you create the presumption that the cops can hear anything that you tell an MP, then people will only tell their MP things that they would be happy to tell a cop
I would guess that there are plenty of people in the Muslim community in Tooting who would tell Sadiq Khan MP things that they would not tell the police. I would further surmise that the general security of the British public (ie me) is benefited to some small extent from the fact that there are people in the Muslim community in Tooting who would tell Sadiq Khan MP things that they would not tell the police. I rather suspect that the bod who decided to bug Sadiq Khan’s conversation with Babar Ahmad was concentrating purely on his own case and did not consider the more general ramifications of undermining the general principle that MPs conversations are not directly accessible to the police.
{ 70 comments }
Troll 02.08.08 at 12:36 pm
Wht’s n MP? thght t ws ‘mmbr f prlmnt’? r s t n crnym fr ‘prsnl lwyr’?
Sk
Daniel 02.08.08 at 12:43 pm
yes, member of parliament.
Alex 02.08.08 at 1:08 pm
This case has the complicating factor that Sadiq Khan is not only Ahmed’s MP, but also his lawyer. So the conversations were not just protected by the Wilson doctrine but also by attorney-client privilege.
Mrs Tilton 02.08.08 at 1:37 pm
But the innocent have nothing to fear! There’s no need to check beneath your wallpaper or behind your electrical sockets.
P O'Neill 02.08.08 at 2:48 pm
Didn’t that “general principle” spring from a misunderstanding of the Wilson Doctrine (which anyway is only a non-binding constraint that the executive branch imposes on itself) i.e. that it applied to all surveillance and not just electronic intercepts?
dsquared 02.08.08 at 3:06 pm
The UK doesn’t really have an “executive branch” in the way that the US does, and I don’t think it’s a misunderstanding, unless the general principle that one shouldn’t find weaselly technical get arounds for things one’s been told not to do is a misunderstanding.
Andy 02.08.08 at 3:30 pm
A myopic copper? Who’d have thought it…..
Slightly off topic, but I got stopped and searched under powers given to the police under the terrorism act at a major railway station on Wednesday. As I couldn’t have been looking more like an absent minded, white male academic bumbling through the station with little apparent purpose if I’d tried, I can only infer that they were doing random searches on white blokes to make the statistics look better.
Non-British readers won’t neccessarily be aware of this, but over the last week, politicians of all parties have been competing with each other to ‘cut the ecessive bureacracy’ associated with stopping and searching random people on the street. The apparently over complex form took PC Plod of the British Transport Police all of a minute and a half to complete……
novakant 02.08.08 at 3:43 pm
I’m generally not in favour of the UK surveillance octopus, but I really don’t see why MPs should be exempt – if they hear of crimes within their community one would expect them to report these to the authorities anyway and the constituents are aware of that, no?
And it’s also not unheard of that MPs are involved in criminal activity themselves, in which case bugging them might be the right thing to do.
As far as the attorney-client privilege is concerned, it is of course a good thing, but it is also easily abused, e.g. Klaus Croissant and the RAF.
dsquared 02.08.08 at 4:01 pm
I really don’t see why MPs should be exempt –
grief man, I even put it in bold so you wouldn’t miss it.
if they hear of crimes within their community one would expect them to report these to the authorities anyway and the constituents are aware of that, no?
but one wouldn’t necessarily expect them to let the police know who told them, and one would expect them to act sensibly and manage the process. A Muslim guy who tells his MP that he’s worried about the kind of bearded fundamentalists his son is hanging round with, presumably knows that the MP is going to do something about this by getting the law involved, but that doesn’t mean that the same guy would be happy to turn his son in to the police.
ajay 02.08.08 at 4:39 pm
I would guess that there are plenty of people in the Muslim community in Tooting who would tell Sadiq Khan MP things that they would not tell the police.
First, I seriously doubt this, assuming you mean tell him things in his capacity as their MP, rather than in his capacity as their lawyer.
That would mean that, to these Muslims, there is a thing called ‘the government’ which includes the police, and of which they are (perhaps justifiably) wary, but which does not include the loyal and fervently anti-liberal (pro-imprisonment without trial, pro-ID card) government MP and Justice Ministry whip Sadiq Khan.
Not very bright, then, these Muslims. Personally, I certainly wouldn’t tell my MP something that I didn’t want the police to know about.
Second, I thought that the point about the Wilson Doctrine was that it applied to the intelligence services? Khan was bugged by the police.
Third, any source for the claim that Khan is Babar Ahmed’s lawyer? I thought he was just a supporter.
dsquared 02.08.08 at 4:50 pm
That would mean that, to these Muslims, there is a thing called ‘the government’ which includes the police, and of which they are (perhaps justifiably) wary, but which does not include the loyal and fervently anti-liberal (pro-imprisonment without trial, pro-ID card) government MP and Justice Ministry whip Sadiq Khan
do you know something? Sometimes, local MPs are quite popular with the people who elected them. It is actually often the case that local MPs are prominent figures in their constituencies, with lots of contacts in all sorts of areas of the community that they represent. Nobody knows why but parliamentary systems with geographical constituencies often tend to throw up these mythical “popular constituency MP type characters”.
dsquared 02.08.08 at 4:53 pm
further to 11, you can “seriously doubt” what you like, but it appears that Babar Ahmed and Sadiq Khan did in fact understand their consultations to have been carried out in confidence, while the police did in fact believe that Ahmed was going to tell Khan something he wasn’t telling them, so if me and my hypothetical Muslims are “not very bright”, there’s a lot of it about.
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 5:06 pm
I would guess that there are plenty of people in the Muslim community in Tooting who would tell Sadiq Khan MP things that they would not tell the police.
If Muslim constituents are telling Khan the MP (and not in his capacity as their lawyer) things they wouldn’t tell the police (and one can only presume that these things are things they should be telling the police if the question of whether they would tell them arises at all) then the authorities shouldn’t have to even think about bugging these conversations as Khan has a civic – and most likely a legal – responsibility to inform the police himself.
Thomas 02.08.08 at 5:08 pm
Obviously this isn’t my fight. But I find it strange to think that the fact that the police bugged these specific conversations, among others, would lead one to adopt the presumption suggested. Why wouldn’t they adopt the presumption that, when one is in prison, all of one’s conversations are subject to surveillance, including one’s conversations with MPs? Given the facts–the MP wasn’t targeted, the bug was hidden at the jail–that would seem a more useful and relevant presumption.
harry b 02.08.08 at 5:09 pm
Aren’t Ahmed and Khan also childhood friends? This might be relevant to what Ahmed might be willing to say to Khan.
novakant — Bugging MPs because they are suspects in criminal investigations seems absolutely fine to me (if the same standards are applied as to other suspects). That’s obviously not the case here.
Aulus Gellius 02.08.08 at 5:27 pm
If you create the presumption that the cops can hear anything that you tell an MP, then people will only tell their MP things that they would be happy to tell a cop
Of course, you can replace “MP” with absolutely anything else in that sentence and it still holds, right? Yet we (or, if you prefer, “you,” since I’m American) do want to bug some people. Even if they’ve been told there’s the chance that an MP could be bugged, some people will forget the law, or not realize they’re under suspicion yet, or just be idiots. I mean, yes, the principle you’re pointing out is an important one, but let’s not pretend that it makes bugging these conversations totally useless.
Alex 02.08.08 at 5:36 pm
This ought to be screamingly obvious, but one of the duties of parliament is scrutiny of government.
A certain degree of confidence that telling your MP that the police/the Royal Cats Force/whoever are crooked/incompetent/whatever will not immediately result in the RCF coming for you is necessary for this duty to be carried out.
Further, not all MPs are in the government party.
Alex 02.08.08 at 5:40 pm
Anyway, checking up, I learn that Khan is indeed a lawyer, and he did indeed act for several people suing the Met, but he’s not Ahmed’s brief.
dsquared 02.08.08 at 5:52 pm
If Muslim constituents are telling Khan the MP (and not in his capacity as their lawyer) things they wouldn’t tell the police (and one can only presume that these things are things they should be telling the police if the question of whether they would tell them arises at all) then the authorities shouldn’t have to even think about bugging these conversations as Khan has a civic – and most likely a legal – responsibility to inform the police himself.
Have some imagination, Brownie. How about, as I mentioned upthread, the piece of information:
“I am getting a bit worried about the general direction of some of the sermons at Bogginton Mosque, the last four in a row have been all about Israel.”
would seem a paradigm case of something that there’s clearly no civic or legal duty to report to the police, that lots of people would not report directly to the police, but that nevertheless it would be a good idea for the local MP to know, because as such small things built up, they might amount to something that was worth telling the boys in blue.
in general, there are all sorts of problems that people go to their MPs with precisely because they don’t want to get the police involved.
Nick L 02.08.08 at 6:00 pm
Besides the fact that constituents should be able to discuss issues with their MP in confidence, it’s pretty dubious for the state apparatus to be snooping on elected representatives. Down that road lies the ‘deep state’ a la Turkey. Has no one seen ‘A Very British Coup’?
Katherine 02.08.08 at 6:01 pm
I get the feeling that some of the misunderstanding/debate here may be occurring because the meaning and duty of an MP may be being lost in translation to our American friends? I may be wrong in this.
As someone who once upon a time studied the constitutional law of England and Wales, I think it is shoddy at best that the MP was bugged. For both the reasons that Daniel and Alex @ 8 said. Furthermore, it’s pretty clear that the government knows it is shoddy at best, since they are all falling over themselves to deny knowledge of it.
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 6:22 pm
“I am getting a bit worried about the general direction of some of the sermons at Bogginton Mosque, the last four in a row have been all about Israel.â€
Fair enough, although we’ll never get to know anything about the significance (or otherwise) of conversations we don’t bug.
I have no problem with a working presumption that we don’t bug MPs, doctors or any other authority figure in whom the public are entitled to expect they can confide. But as with most things, exceptions should be accommodated. Where the other party is suspected of terrorist activity and the relationship with the authority figure is known to be something other than purely professional, I think bugging is not only excusable, but desirable.
I’m pretty sure I pay my taxes so that conversations such as the one between Ahmed and Khan ARE bugged. The balancing of civil liberties and state security is better struck taping when in doubt – even if this means catching entirely innocent conversations that inevitably involve a degree of privacy invasion – than it is by risking missing a vital piece of information that could prevent a human catastrophe.
I’ll probably change my mind about this the day I become the sort of person in whom the security services might be interested.
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 6:31 pm
I think it is shoddy at best that the MP was bugged.
Well, there is some confusion about whether this specific conversation was bugged or whether all visitors to Ahmed were caught on tape. In any event, I don’t think it’s too difficult to make a case that it is Ahmed – and not Khan – who was being bugged. If we have person A and we all agree s/he should be bugged, are we also saying that the listening device should be deactivated the second an MP walks in the room? Do we record all the conversations person A has with everybody else apart from his/her MP?
There’s also the question of the capacity in which Khan met with Ahmed. He’s a childhood friend. Was he meeing him as his MP or as his old mucker? If it’s the latter – and of course this is pure speculation…maybe Khan is never away from the nick visiting constituents? – then bugging is entirely in order. This is quite a different thing from placing a device in an MP’s parliamentary offices or taping his Friday surgeries.
Nick L 02.08.08 at 6:48 pm
I’ll probably change my mind about this the day I become the sort of person in whom the security services might be interested.
This is precisely the reason why New Labour’s erosion of civil liberties has gone opposed: the risks are all borne by Them rather than Us.
Hidari 02.08.08 at 6:54 pm
‘I’ll probably change my mind about this the day I become the sort of person in whom the security services might be interested.’
I think this really hits the nail on the head as to why the ‘bug them all…we have to be sure’ argument doesn’t really work. (or to be precise, why no one really believes it, even when they say they do).
I might also add that the specious and false Decentism of using ‘we’ when ‘they’ would be rather more accurate has also crept into the argument: cf this sentence here:
‘Do we record all the conversations person A has with everybody else apart from his/her MP?’
Needless to say ‘we’ aren’t taping anything. ‘They’ are.
Steve LaBonne 02.08.08 at 6:57 pm
nick- It also works that way here in the police state formerly known as the United States of America. This is why the “security” thugs in every country always need to find an Other against whom public hysteria can be whipped up. For us it used to be Commies, now of course just as with you it’s scary brown people who profess suspect religions.
Grand Moff Texan 02.08.08 at 7:13 pm
So, will it be legal in the UK under sharia?
Or do I have to drink said MP’s breast-milk, first?
.
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 7:29 pm
This is precisely the reason why New Labour’s erosion of civil liberties has gone opposed: the risks are all borne by Them rather than Us.
Not at all. A national DNA database would be a, um, national DNA database. They’d get mine as well as Ahmed’s. They’d get my fingerprints on an ID card, too. You’re only “bearing a risk” if you like plotting to blow things up.
For us it used to be Commies, now of course just as with you it’s scary brown people who profess suspect religions.
Nope, it’s scary people of all and any colours who think, for exampe, self-immolating on a public transport network is a legitimate expression of grievance.
The police and security services are, like all public services worldwide, pretty much stretched to breaking point most of the time. The idea that they would want – even if the law permitted it – to place brown and/or Muslim citiznes under surveillance purely because they were brown and/or Muslim, is too stupid for words.
And Steve, what’s that police state doing allowing you to post counter-revolutionary material across the internet? If someone knocks at your door tonight, don’t answer it.
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 7:40 pm
This is precisely the reason why New Labour’s erosion of civil liberties has gone opposed: the risks are all borne by Them rather than Us.
Yep, that bastard MP and government whip Sadiq Khan, he’s one of them, you know?
Barry 02.08.08 at 7:41 pm
Using the same standard of illogic – what are you worried about terrorism for, borwnie? You’re posting, so you obviously haven’t been killed. Once you’re killed, then and only then will you have reason to complain.
nick s 02.08.08 at 7:46 pm
I’ll probably change my mind about this the day I become the sort of person in whom the security services might be interested.
I think we’re forced to infer some degree of suspicion from statements like that. The borwnie doth protest too much.
Hidari 02.08.08 at 7:49 pm
‘The police and security services are, like all public services worldwide, pretty much stretched to breaking point most of the time. The idea that they would want – even if the law permitted it – to place brown and/or Muslim citiznes under surveillance purely because they were brown and/or Muslim, is too stupid for words.’
Er…no. What is too stupid for words is the idea that the security services, whose resources are, as you say, stretched to breaking point, would actually be able to or want to watch everyone.
Instead specific groups will be targeted for reasons of time and money. Ahem….’Brownie’ points will be awarded for working out which groups these might be.
novakant 02.08.08 at 7:51 pm
Bugging MPs because they are suspects in criminal investigations seems absolutely fine to me (if the same standards are applied as to other suspects). That’s obviously not the case here.
Yes, but d2 is extrapolating from this case that the Wilson Doctrine should remain in place which forbids bugging MPs under any circumstances (expect for a small caveat regarding “national security”) and we both think that this is wrong, so I have no disagreement with you here.
I don’t buy his argument regarding constituents and as far as the “general ramifications” are concerned, well, the Wilson doctrine protects MPs even were they involved in funding terrorists or conducting illegal arms sales.
Blair’s surveillance watchdog, who could hardly be accused of being uncritical of the way phone tapping is conducted, criticized the doctrine thusly:
It is fundamental to the constitution of this country that no one is above the law or is seen to be above the law. But in this instance, MPs and peers are anything but equal with the rest of the citizens of this country and are above the law”
– and I think he’s right.
Katherine 02.08.08 at 9:16 pm
“You’re only “bearing a risk†if you like plotting to blow things up.”
Well no, because a national DNA database would mean you are bearing a risk if you have ever been arrested for anything ever, regardless of whether you are charged or not, let alone tried and found guilty (or not guilty for that matter). Really, that argument is a barely dressed up version of “nothing to hide, nothing to fear”.
My view has always been that is is precisely those who have nothing to hide who should fear blanket levels of surveillance.
Anon 02.08.08 at 9:46 pm
Please sweet Jesus tell me borwnie et al. are just trolling. This post is just so obviously, so uncontroversially sensible I just can’t believe anyone would fail to grasp it. Have the British & U.S. government’s manipulations of their constituencies’ fears, post-9/11 and post-7/7, truly smashed common sense to pieces? Mind-boggling. Mind you, if they are trolling, they’re really bad people – these are not topics to be trifled with.
soru 02.08.08 at 10:16 pm
It is fundamental to the constitution of this country that no one is above the law or is seen to be above the law.
Ah, 911 syndrome (the other one, the one where people in the UK dial 911 when they need the police, because that’s what they have seen on TV).
I am struggling to think of a plausible-sounding principle that is less accurate as a description of the constitution of the UK: if you get into the guts of how things actually work, from parliamentary immunity from libel laws to restrictions on media ownership to embassies to like, you know, the freekin Queen, it’s categories and differentiation all the way down.
Some of those rules even make sense: I suspect the Wilson convention is one such. In any case, deregulation by someone who doesn’t make any attempt to understand the reason for the rules they are discarding has a distinctly non-glorious history.
mc 02.08.08 at 10:36 pm
Can I say to Katherine (#35) that despite working on these issues for a govt which she believes is intent on manipulating people’s fears, I entirely agree with her that this post is sensible and uncontroversial. While the inference at #15 is, in my view, a more reasonable one to draw from the reported facts, the inference described in the post was always going to be the one many people would actually draw, and I agree that that, as well as the point of principle, is a serious issue.
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 11:47 pm
Well no, because a national DNA database would mean you are bearing a risk if you have ever been arrested for anything ever, regardless of whether you are charged or not, let alone tried and found guilty (or not guilty for that matter). Really, that argument is a barely dressed up version of “nothing to hide, nothing to fearâ€.
Katherine, I’m still not clear what it is I would be “risking”? I’m talking about a national database that includes the DNA of every citizen, previously arrested or not. So far as I can tell, the only thing I “risk” in such circumstances is being eliminated from police enquiries.
Are you talking about the risk of being fitted up? If you are, then I’d have to say that the lack of a DNBA database until now has done little to hinder such efforts.
Instead specific groups will be targeted for reasons of time and money. Ahem….’Brownie’ points will be awarded for working out which groups these might be.
Again, I’d want some form of tax rebate if the security services’ surveillance strategy took no account of the available evidence. Or do you think they should behave as if the chance of a terorrist outrage by the WI is as great as one from the adherents of a fatalistic far-right ideology informed by religious dogma? What do you suppose your average British Muslim would think? You know, given they like to travel on trains and work in tall buildings, too?
Borwnie 02.08.08 at 11:49 pm
Of course, a DNBA database would be a collection of genetic fingerprints from the world’s best basketball players.
Righteous Bubba 02.08.08 at 11:52 pm
Katherine, I’m still not clear what it is I would be “risking”?
Fear the power of the angry hairdresser.
Tom T. 02.08.08 at 11:59 pm
Am I correct that surveilance such as this can be imposed without a court order in the UK?
Surveillance aside, are conversations between MPs and constituents subject to privilege? In other words, assuming there was no bug, could Khan be questioned by police about the substance of his conversation with the terror suspect? Could he be required to testify in court?
Righteous Bubba 02.09.08 at 12:10 am
Fear the power of the angry hairdresser.
This was stupidly put – the gist is we leave little chunks of ourselves all over the place and if they represent your presence they suddenly acquire value.
Borwnie 02.09.08 at 12:35 am
Could he be required to testify in court?
Yes. The Wilson Doctrine – insofar as it ever applied at all – was only a doctrine.
I think we have something about spouses not being compelled give evidence against partners, but that’s about it.
Mrs Tilton 02.09.08 at 12:37 am
Aule @17,
but let’s not pretend that it makes bugging these conversations totally useless
I don’t believe the potential usefulness of the bugged conversations is in dispute. Similarly, Jack Bauer (in real life) or CIA torture camps in Poland (in fantasy) might occasionally produce useful information. So let’s have lots more of all of them!
Borwnie passim,
I see that you have wholly internalised that bit about the innocent having nothing to fear. It almost pains me, so, to have to break it to you that it’s something of a despairing joke.
Aulus Gellius 02.09.08 at 4:47 am
mrs tilton @44
I don’t believe the potential usefulness of the bugged conversations is in dispute.
Actually, I don’t see any way to read d2’s original post except as questioning the (long-term) usefulness of the bugging: his point, as I understand it, was that the existence of such bugging is going to prevent people speaking frankly to MP’s, and thus prevent some bad guys from getting caught or stopped. Which is a good point; but the post makes it sound as if that’s the end of the discussion, rather than just an item on one side of the scale, to be balanced against the advantages of the bugging.
Of course, there are arguments to be made about people’s right to privacy, regardless of the usefulness of invading it. But for that to be the point in this case, you’d have to be arguing either that no conversations with anybody should be bugged, or that your right to privacy is essentially more valuable in a conversation with your MP than in one with, say, your mother. I don’t see d2, or anyone else on this thread, making either of those claims.
Again, I think d2’s point is a strong one, and may well be decisive in this case (I don’t know enough about the situation to confidently give an opinion). But the original post nowhere explains why this argument should bar bugging of people’s MPs but not of their friends, relatives, coworkers, neighbors, etc., etc.
nick s 02.09.08 at 7:40 am
What do you suppose your average British Muslim would think? You know, given they like to travel on trains and work in tall buildings, too?
Presumably, they’d enjoy not travelling or working alongside someone who soils himself in fear all the time. To that end, I’d suggest that loperamide is more effective than a national DNA database.
Hidari 02.09.08 at 11:38 am
‘Again, I’d want some form of tax rebate if the security services’ surveillance strategy took no account of the available evidence.’
Well you’ll probably want that tax rebate then. All the evidence suggests is that the ‘security services’, like yourself, only take account of Daily Mail editorials, and spend a good deal of time ignoring ‘the available evidence’.
But I think that if you find Decentist cliches like ‘a fatalistic far-right ideology informed by religious dogma’ trip off your tongue quite easily, and you never find yourself pausing to reflect how ridiculous they are, might I suggest that you apply for a job at the ironically named M’I’5or M’I’6?? You’ll fit in there. They seem to be staffed almost exclusively by people who think just like you. Perhaps you’ll end up running them.
Katherine 02.09.08 at 12:34 pm
“Are you talking about the risk of being fitted up? If you are, then I’d have to say that the lack of a DNBA database until now has done little to hinder such efforts.
So let me get this straight: because previously people have been fitted up, introducing a system that would make it vastly easier to fit people up is a good thing for the innocent? Wow, that’s some logic you’ve got working for you.
And actually, I was talking more generally, although the specifics of being fitted up are relevant. The power relationship between the individual and the state is a delicate one, and it has in numerous places and on numberous occasions tipped unhappily one way or t’other, with devastating consequences. A full, all-person DNA database, I’d argue, is a very heavy weight on one side of that balance.
And since we’re getting into reductio ad absurdum territory, if you don’t care about having your DNA in a database, I assume that at some point in the future you won’t mind about, say, a camera in your living room? Nothing to hide, right?
Katherine 02.09.08 at 12:36 pm
PS Re comment #37 from by MC, that wasn’t me commenting at #35 – I was at #34. Mind you, I do mostly agree with anon at #35.
JP Stormcrow 02.09.08 at 2:04 pm
borwnie: Fair enough, although we’ll never get to know anything about the significance (or otherwise) of conversations we don’t bug.
Sad, but true. How does one soldier on in the face of such terrible uncertainty?
“I have a map of the United States…actual size.
It says, Scale: 1 mile = 1 mile.’ I hardly ever unroll it.”
– Steven Wright
krhasan 02.09.08 at 2:14 pm
Hypothetical and admittedly extreme question just to try and clarify things – is it ok to torture a suspect because that might yield useful information?
JP Stormcrow 02.09.08 at 3:14 pm
Hypothetical and admittedly extreme question just to try and clarify things – is it ok to torture a suspect because that might yield useful information?
You’re right it is a bit unthinkable, but as rational beings we should be able to reason our way through this somehow. Hmmm… how best to do that? I know kids! Let’s put on a TV show!
Cala 02.09.08 at 3:43 pm
“An innocent man has nothing to fear” presumes that the police have a magical spyglass that picks out the innocent from the guilty, and that all that mess about evidence and courts and such is just so much show. No mistakes could ever happen. Innocent people are never convicted. And fairies fly out of your ass.
I am innocent. I have nothing to fear. Because in order to get my DNA, the state must have warrant to do so. Seems to me that keeps me a little bit safer.
Chris Williams 02.09.08 at 4:42 pm
Alex @ 18 AHmed “did indeed act for several people suing the Met”
Cynics might note that when the Met’s internal affairs dept (yes, I know it’s not called that) investigated and thus systematically bugged CSupt Ali Dizaei over a period of years on a variety of increasingly flimsy miconduct charges, it gave them access to his filing cabinet, thus to all his correspondence for the cases in which he was representing fellow members of the Black Police Association in civil actions for discrimination. Against the Met. Given that most of these actions end in out-of-court settlements, knowledge of how much the solicitor is advising the plaintiff to settle for is probably useful information for the defendant to have.
According to the Thames Valley copper who bugged Khan, it was the Met that put him up to it. Ahmed is suing the Met.
I admit that I may perhaps be joining too many dots here.
PS Brwonie, you eedjit – the point about all these databases is that our lords and masters (and their children) will have their own special databases, too secure for the likes of us. D’oh.
Roy Belmont 02.09.08 at 10:20 pm
#22
“But as with most things, exceptions should be accommodated. Where the other party is suspected of terrorist activity…”
Suspected by? Someone’s doing the suspecting there, do we have limitless confidence in their integrity? Do they care about the same things we do? What’s their track record show?
I’m pretty sure this is where all those rules that seem to protect evildoers from justice come from, the idea that sometimes the suspecters themselves can be prone to excessive zeal, or even outright duplicity and self-interest at the expense of the public good.
The tacit position seems now to be deferring all moral distinguishing to authority, reinforced and confirmed by the television, while the rest of us only have to worry about staying inside the lines they’ve drawn for us.
Something about that, and freedom, and democracy, and giving them up a piece at a time in order to feel safe, even though it isn’t working.
People who are not free can’t have democracy.
You can be free, or you can be safe. There is a choice, but you can’t have both.
Gdr 02.10.08 at 3:16 pm
The obvious risk from a national DNA database is that the police will adopt an investigative method where they obtain a DNA sample from the crime scene, look up the top hundred matches in the database, and interview these “suspects†until they find one who looks prosecutable — no alibi, no friends in high places, can’t afford a decent lawyer — and then in court fail to mention the other ninety-nine.
jim 02.10.08 at 5:27 pm
On the other hand:
If you create the presumption that MPs are exempt from surveillance, then MPs will be more willing to authorize surveillance.
The extent of surveillance in the UK has massively increased over the last couple of decades. Some of that increase has been authorized by Acts of Parliament which MPs actively supported. Much of that increase was authorized by Orders in Council, which MPs only passively ratified. But in all cases, the support of Parliament was necessary and it is not being unduly cynical to assume that had MPs thought they might be the subjects of the surveillance they authorized, they had been less eager to support it.
Certainly the row suggests they attach some importance to their immunity.
If so, you and I (I only on the increasingly rare occasions I visit the land of my birth) are less secure as a result of the (misinterpretation of the) Wilson Doctrine.
Borwnie 02.10.08 at 10:16 pm
Presumably, they’d enjoy not travelling or working alongside someone who soils himself in fear all the time.
I travel into London by train 3 or 4 times a week. I have a vested interest. Since when was the desire to ensure our sec servs had the best possible shot at forestalling atrocities evidence of being chicken shit? If I were chicken shit, I’d come to work with you in Tescos.
So let me get this straight: because previously people have been fitted up, introducing a system that would make it vastly easier to fit people up is a good thing for the innocent? Wow, that’s some logic you’ve got working for you.
Bur you never did “get it straight”, so your analysis and conclusion are illegitimate. DNA evidence at most indicates a person was in a particular place at some time previously (and even then there is secondary transfer, etc.) or in contact with another party. It’s no easier (and perhaps harder) to plant DNA than it is a gun, a knife or any other piece of incriminating evidence. DNA evidence by itself will almost never be enough to convict anybody of anything. And you appear to be totally ignoring the fact that DNA evidence could be cited by defence counsel to add weight to unsupported alibis of defendants. There’s no sense in which DNA evidence is and could only ever be a tool for the prosecution.
My support for a DNA database stems from a belief that it will, in the round, help judges and juries get more decisions right in the future than we do currently. Radical, eh?
Chris Williams 02.10.08 at 10:32 pm
Borwnie, do you know what happened to the files of the (ever so apolitical and anti-terrorist) Internation Criminal Police Commission in 1938? Or what happened to the RUC Special Branch files at Castlereagh Barracks on the night of March 17th, 2002?
Find out, and you might realise why some of us – who may well even trust this government – don’t trust everyone else who might get their hands on our data some time during the next century.
Katherine 02.11.08 at 9:40 am
Borwnie, I can’t be bothered to argue with you regarding the specific point of fitting people up, since you seem to have made your mind up on that one. I disagree, but neither of us has a crystal ball.
What about my general point regarding the balance of power between the individual and the state though. Have you put your mind to that one?
Ginger Yellow 02.11.08 at 11:23 am
“Besides the fact that constituents should be able to discuss issues with their MP in confidence, it’s pretty dubious for the state apparatus to be snooping on elected representatives. ”
Why? Isn’t it more dubious that everyone else can be snooped on apart from the people who make the rules? I understand the concerns raised by Daniel and others, but at the same time it seems like yet another instance of one rule for ordinary people and another for our lords and masters.
Martin Wisse 02.11.08 at 2:00 pm
You know, the Wilson doctrine is not some theoretical ruling decided upon out of the blue by that old fuddyduddy: it came into being because the security services were in fact bugging not just MPs, but also the Labour government itself, with the intent to use this information to cause the government to fall.
Alex 02.11.08 at 2:30 pm
If I were chicken shit, I’d come to work with you in Tescos.
Borwnie (thinly re-spelt banned troll?); thinks suggesting that someone is working-class is an insult.
And I think that’s all we need to know about Borwnie.
Borwnie 02.11.08 at 4:32 pm
Borwnie, do you know what happened to the files of the (ever so apolitical and anti-terrorist) Internation Criminal Police Commission in 1938? Or what happened to the RUC Special Branch files at Castlereagh Barracks on the night of March 17th, 2002?
Chris,
On the first, I have no idea. On the second, I probably have a better idea than you do, but I still don’t see your point. Both of these events happened without a DNA database, so you’re proving what, exactly? You appear to be arguing that the more information that might be available to the police or any other investigating authority, the more likely we are to be fitted up. I think the reverse is likely, given advances in DNA technology and other forensic practices mean it is more likely the police will get their men and women, meaning there will less motivation to fit up than there is currently. And you, too, appear to be ignoring the potential for the defence to use DNA evidence to clear a defendant, or provide him/her with an alibi that might otherwise be impossible to provide. This cuts both ways, does it not? I think with the proper judicial scrutiny and oversight there is little to fear.
Are you happy that we’ve reached a point where science and technology has taken us as far as it should in the efforts to bring criminals to justice? The answer here is not some luddite approach to criminal investigation, but the dilligent application of minimum stadnards and practices that ensure our rights as citizens are safeguarded.
And Alex, I tihnk if sonmeone accuses me of not being capable of boarding a train without shiting myself, I’m entitled to give something back. The Tesco remark was meant to indicate that I wouldn’t have to board a train to work there. Most people who work in Tesco are local and don’t travel in by train, I’ll wager.
As a son of a former USDAW official, I’m hardly likely to be snotty about people who work at Tesco.
Sainsburys is another matter entirely.
Righteous Bubba 02.11.08 at 5:03 pm
You appear to be arguing that the more information that might be available to the police or any other investigating authority, the more likely we are to be fitted up. I think the reverse is likely, given advances in DNA technology and other forensic practices mean it is more likely the police will get their men and women, meaning there will less motivation to fit up than there is currently.
Maybe. The assumption is that this would be used well. I don’t see that including the pool of suspects or persons of interest to “everyone whose genetic material was at scene X” will necessarily mean better investigative work. Would there be more exclusions of persons than inclusions? Does a lack of DNA evidence mean that person Y was not there?
Would you trust the institution of such a database in Pakistan? Would you trust it in the UK? How about Italy?
Chris Williams 02.11.08 at 7:15 pm
OK, so words of one syllable _are_ necessary.
1) The Gestapo happened upon them, in Vienna, right after the Anschluss
2) pIRA got a look at them.
The point is that a DNA database, like a biometric national identity register, is a honeypot for bad types with nastiness on their mind. Think what [insert name of famous organised crime boss here] could do with this kind of information.
These honeypots can also fall into the hands of bad sorts who didn’t even _exist_ when they were created. Nobody was worrying about Nazi Germany in 1922.
I’m not especially concerned about government fit-ups with DNA evidence: I’m concerned about the database turning up for sale on a Belarusian ftp site early one Sunday morning. Have you been reading the UK papers at all recently? Watching TV news, perhaps?
Borwnie 02.11.08 at 10:17 pm
2) pIRA got a look at them.
You reckon? Blimey, I thought I was supposed to be the naiive one. A whole separate discussion, that one.
The point is that a DNA database, like a biometric national identity register, is a honeypot for bad types with nastiness on their mind. Think what [insert name of famous organised crime boss here] could do with this kind of information.
Or your credit card details? Or your national insurance number? Or you passport? Or your fingerprints? Or your DVLA records?
A DNA database doesn’t contain our actual DNA, you know? It’s a centralised database with a record of our genetic fingerprints. I’m struggling to think of a whole lot that your crime boss could do with this, at least easily? For example, if he wanted to implicate you in a crime, he would need your DNA, not a readout of what your gneetic fingerprint looks like. I’m not saying that it would be terrific if he got hold of such data, but I can think of half a dozen other dbs to which the same logic could be applied. In fact, I’d rather he had details of my DNA than, for example, my bank details. Wouldn’t you?
Nobody was worrying about Nazi Germany in 1922.
Look, I take the point. But if a truly malevolent government came to power, I think we’d have other things to worry about than what they might be planning to do with our DNA records.
nick s 02.12.08 at 12:57 am
The Tesco remark was meant to indicate that I wouldn’t have to board a train to work there.
“Chinny reckon,” as they used to say.
If you need to salve your fears by imputing them on others, that’s your own business. If that extends to infringing my civil liberties, I suggest finding alternative remedies.
Chris Williams 02.12.08 at 10:50 am
‘borwnie’, if there had never been anything like ‘racial science’, I would be a lot more sanguine about potential downstream abuse of DNA databases. In 1938 the malevolent foreign power had to park tanks on the lawn in order to get hold of the files. Now it’s rather easier.
As it happens, the fact that terrorists _have_ had access to DVLA records (oh, look it up) doesn’t make me _more_ flippant about the possibility of the state grabbing a whole new lot of information about me that they can leak. Rather, less.
Your mileage obviously varies. That’s fine by me, of course: I have no objection to you putting all your intimate personal information on the web a la Clarkson. But I’d rather that there were fewer laws from a government which force _me_ to give up information that, on present form, they are going to lose sooner or later.
Chris Williams 02.12.08 at 4:08 pm
PS – ‘borwnie’, you appear not to think that the break-in at Castlereagh Barracks on March 17th 2002 had anything to do with pIRA, or that it didn’t involve RUC Special Branch files. Or something.
Please can you let me know what you think _did_ happen? I’m always open to being contradicted if confronted by reality.
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